职称英语小抄--四阅读理解

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1、四 阅读理解(一）Fo aandnseectrivehices(福特放弃电动汽车）.What haveth Fodmtor compan， General Motos ndHoa oe ncerning eetrccars?C The ve given p rodugectriccars.2. According toTi Hles of Ford Europe, atery-powere carsB illnot e th mainanspotation veiles in the utu 3.Whih omanfacturrs r sillpducngelectcvehicles？A To

2、yot a san.Acording totheeighth pragap,hyid crs C rumore mile than erol divn cars. Which of th following s tue ao the hpe ocaraufatuers accoing tote lastparaaph? D Thleglatio will allow oel-emisi o b rodued(二)Woldre Oil Prouction yPeaka DedeEair Tha Some Prdict（世界原油产量也许提前十年达到峰值）1.Whic of thefollowngi

3、s clss inmeain o t word “Spred”Aper naragrap2?”Bstmuated.The em “a bell shaed curv” appearng paragra 2indicathat gloal oil podionwilDstrt o eclie ft glbl il productn paks3Whicof thefollon NTrueof the ubber modl?DIt prvesaveeaistic and accurat iroductn.4.Wat isthe majorchivmnt o th new tudymenined te

4、st paragraph?A t pdict glal oil prdctonwll peak .ho dvelop te w eson of the Hubertdel?B uwiti scintists（三）Ctienscientists(公民科学家）1. cologis turn t non-scienti citzes forhp bause they ned thmC to cllectdtaf tif ccle of livin his.2.What arcitizenscitists askeo do? To send their reerch ervationta profes

5、ional database.n “Allhatsnede to bome one . (paraaph)” ， whado thewod“one” standfr ctizn scintist4.ha is Ntue of ojectBudBurst? Oly experts can partipa in it.5.hat isthefial purpose of rct udBrt?D o invesigt how plans andanimaswil respod ast lmachane(四）Motorg tchnology（汽车技术)What arresearches instd i

6、n doings th roadaccidentworldweincrse to a scking rate? C hey fous their eachon safety and e es. 2.ccording to thescnd paagraph, ostraientshppen B bcaseriversmae mitae.3.Whchof e sfety deveopmi NOT mentiond i h passage？DWindscrens than help drives to imrve ter vison.4.Wat is NOT he purpos of nnovati

7、os thaus saellite rakng emote comnicatios?C Tocall help when tear etsammed in the traffic.5.Wht is true of robotic driers?A It ill takesme tme berbotic drivers ca be pt topactialue. （五)Latenight drnkin（在深夜饮咖啡)1e author mntion pick-me-up o indicate hat coffee is a stiulant.2.Whic th flowintells u how

8、cffeine fectsslep?C affein haves te bdy lev of seep hme.3.Whatdes paragrap 3 anly discus?Dfferet effct of caffiatd cofee anddecf on sleep. 4.ht doe th xerimnmentiond i paragaph 4 pove? D Cffein rinkrproue lsslephormone.5.Thauhof this psse proably agres tht B suld no drink cofeeaftr supper. （六）Weving

9、wi light(编织灯光）1Takealiving， eHuichl ceate rtrk andB ell i in cites a wayfrom her vilages.2Why canPortabeLigsght？DAl of the aoe.3.Wht des ia Kennedy say but Poae Lights?Cortale Liscnhelp poor eople aroud wol to et iht.4What is te mostimportant pt ofthePortabe ihttecholog? B EDs5.LEDsare diernt form l

10、ight bulb inthtC LEDeitored lt wie ostligt lbs dt（七)Sugr powr for cll phone（用糖为手机发电)1.Accodig te frst ararh, when can e share our sweedrinks th ur cell pnes?C When te technolgy of a nw tye ofuel cellis sitabe fr mass prodction.2.What troul dd Minteeandlotzbahavithe eseah？ A They hadtrobl keeing ezye

11、sn uecells cive. 3. Accrding to Pagraph , eetrns arereleaedC when heenzyme xizesegluosefrom a suy iqid hat es ruh a ocet.4What is ectig abu the efel cel?BTheir ted pwer geration capacitys a od beginning. 5.Accordi tohe last aragrph，wha s NO rue of the new fuel ells? tll take me tie efor th new ue el

12、ls cane usedi populrprodut.（八）iflis an fl(引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔)1Whdos theuhor thkthe Eiffel we itransomed into symb of worldo te o? ourisso all nationaies c to,crbble o the cldio ofthe ow. 2.Wha ses trange to h author?Aistrs prefr wasting ti scribbling o njoyin h view.3.Whih ttement s NOT te of Hgs Rchard?Cec

13、med 747 tepsup ,thetowern1 mnutes nd4scod4.Wat did te bile use th Efel Tor o? Cductng eearch in variousields. 5.Whicho th followinis nstnmeaning o (Teiffel Twerslike） bank anv frvisr omake of at thy ill ? C Vits ca imgie frelhat h tor rpsnts. (九）Egyptflled by fame(埃及饱受饥荒折磨)1.y do th auhor mention pr

14、amid uider？ D Becaus evn hey erenal to escetheir civilation.2.ich of heollownfactorsws ltitey responsbleor th fal the civilistio of ancnt Egypt? AChag of clate. .Whc of the follwing stamts tru?D The W Nileand th lue Nie ar branceso the ivr il.4.Acording to Kro， Egyt ld KingomfelA imedit atera period

15、 of drught.5.The word “devasting” n the ast pararph coud e etrle byB “amagig”(十）oun emalchi outlean thr brtes(年轻雌猩猩学习优于她们的兄弟）1.Why doyun femle cimps lea fasertha yomae chmps at -fising fo trmites?eaue yng female chps beginto stdytheir moherseli.Wa r ttoo with which chims fis, fo trites?BVegeation3.W

16、ich of the flwi isrue about chimpfisng forerites acrdg to pararaph 6?C Femle could etout ore terts with evey di.4.Hw dith rsearches xplain te fact tat oy chips spent o e n plaing D I il mke them good figtrs anunter n th futre.Accrding to th lastpargrph, whcof t follown i OT tue?A dulchips huntmonkey

17、 hl og chmps fish fo terites. (十一）The netost of man nam fo yosf（网上申请个人域名的费用)1.The dain nam “. eu” i operatd y te ompanyetwor Slutios. 2The frm， op, .wb,.rs, .re， .no d nom doman are NT un byB the USgovennt. 3.Global Namesof Siapoesregistrr. 4.How cn a compan ucflly registr a nme wththe Inrnet? I ust

18、 py up to $10,00 r anonrefundale deposi5Whatis t mangof th phase ne cos n h title? Theregistration f for admai nam n e Ier.(十二）Floria hit by cod airmas(佛罗里达遭受冷气团袭击）1.Wh ofthe following statementis n eant in e rstto paragras?B The teeratrin he Unitedes excptth outdroppdbelw te reezing rk2.Acodingo th

19、e scndpaagrah, i harea( ） didthe teperature fall belowzeo？B Partsof inrio Sou Fida.Kinssatntth Webrough shors，hirt， an1 ha t go out adu anotercoatshos thtA was ut by theuddcld. 4.Gvernor J issuthe emergency orde because he C wantd to encourage trus to ansot a mch fruit t marktas possble.5.hih staeme

20、nt s NT eaccordngt thelst paraaph?DFloida CitsMutul spryed tes wi sprinklrf citus gower.（十三）Invibityng（隐形环).Harry Ptter is mentiond the passage， becusescientistty o invent a dvce imila in dea o he invisibleclok he uses. 2Wht i te f iowave？ B Their wvelegth aelo thntse of viilght. 3at isOT true he ii

21、sibilit vice? B Microwaves bouce ff t w thy, srike 4Whatdoethe woroate mann e psage? A disk pt placed undea driking gss o poectatale tp 5.HarryPotts invisibility cloak desnt have an rel omption ye, ecause the cloaking device work ony for， mcrowves (十四)anee ar kees match fo runk riers(日本用来监视醉酒司机的新型概念

22、车)1.hcho the folowig stateent isOT rue of the Japansecncet r?t s snors ocdup in the iiton ystem.2.t hasVolvdloped?B Abreatalyzer attched to a cars eat bl.3hat is e.fnctin f the. amea. mentionedin Paragraph 4? mntor h rivers eyeso see ,ifh needsa res.4.Acordig toDi, issan to improe the deectitecnolog

23、y to reduc te atatyrate5.hicf the olwing isNO mentonediPrarh ？ B The car wl autoaticallyee to i lane. (十五）Wnged rbot ears to fly（肋生双翅机器人学飞行)1.Wch of he follwing i NOTrueof whatis mentiond aut theged robt in th second paragrah?C he wo proessos ofUT prammededat n hw th robot lapditswings.Hw i root eha

24、t thbeginingf the test?B Ittitchebut grdually gained eht3.Whicof the follwigisearest to Pete,Bentlysiewon he wined robt?A hengd robot- coudevr eally fly.hat msured how mch it the robtroue？ B mvement tector5.What oes“te rocess”apearing n the lastpaaaph refer to? Allh boe(十六）apanserlli ito cre of eart

25、h（日本人的地心旅行)1.coding to passg, Mun UnzenBrupte in 1991.2.ccodito the asag, the study fte Mot Uolcano ay bnit Jan in al the olingaspets EXCEPD preit volcao erupton. 3Why is- tis resarch projct oimrtat to Japn?Bcause Jpnhsm ig volanos. 4.T dillin site oMout Unzn is bt haway p the montain.h tile o this

26、passage apaeseDrilling into ore o Erh actuall mans that theA dril ahoe nto th cor ofa volao(十七)A sushae for he paet(地球防晒霜）1.Acoringt th firsttwo parga， t authr thiksthat C deste th dficuty, scientitsav se option o prevent gbalari.2Sntiss resi taling abutheir optins bcausehyd wat peopl to hink thprbl

27、emhasbeen so.3.Whatdos Stephen Schede ayaou a heron dict and metone?A Metdone s an fectve way totat ahard heron dic.4has Stephe Shneide ideaofprevent glbal warming?C To apply snscrn to the Erh:hat is N trofe ffecivenes sucreen ,ccording othelasparagrh? It ecreaesgreenous ga teatmopee.(十八）Thir r il(石

28、油匮乏）1.”wil ed o cure our addcion to oil.” Wos he authr say s?Dlppy is dcreasing.ich o e fowingstatemnt s NT etb the athor,ccrdig tote scond pargap？C Coa is t motenvionetaly nfrendlyuel xt-to l.3.Which contryisthe bigescosue ofrolem?A Unied tats .Wa do expets sayaout： he erthsfersves? Ther wll son e

29、an enrgcriss.What is NOT,the relt ofconsuinfossil fuel accoigto thelast parraph？ he lvl wil p.(十九）rolnging hun ife（延长人类生命)1.The writrbelievs ha the poulaonxplsio resutsfromC deesendat aes.2.I ca be inered fromthe passage that i hnnand gatherng cutuesB ifant could e le dad time ostrvain.Accrdinto the

30、 passae, hich o th ollowin statemns about rtired people nteUite Saes is rue?A Man of them hae vry hrd ife.4.In argraph3, th hrase hs need efer toD te eed o e are o a sck ana eson.5.Whi of the folloing best descries the iteatid oward mt of the ursing homes, ndcovaleent sals? DCrical(二十）xploer f the x

31、trem deep（深海摸索器)l .Whatislvn? A ubmersible. 2.Whc f thefollowin statemens is T act about Alvn？ A t c carryepores as eep as,500 meters.3.“. aworldth til ful of ysteres” refers to Ce ocean 4.n wht aspets a the nw HOV d ln simiar?D Shape.5.In whaspects ar he HOVanAlvin difreD Both Aand . （二十一）lant as(植

32、物,沼气的又一来源)1.What wsstists undestandngo methane?C Itwas produced ixygen-free envronmnt.2To tet heter plats are source of mehn, the scienist cretd B n environent wit te sme concentraion f oxygn as Erth ha.3Whc statemet istrue of te meane emisionslansin th expeien?D e hiher he temprture, he gater he mo

33、untof mthae emissns4.hic th ollwing oumethneis Not mentionein te passge? DMicrbs inplansrodemethae.5.What is h benefial poitofsoe microbe cnsum, lantprou methne?Cess ethae rechsth aosphee（二十二）Snowflaes(雪花）1.Wt does Profssor Libc eiv b true?A two snowfakes ae exaty he samin pe 2.Wa thsmplest snow rsa

34、lsook ike? D Thy a ixde3What are teactors tt aethe sae d goth rte, of a so crystal?AHmidty ad perature.4.I canbe flt frm the descritinin thn aragrap hat h athor Aamiresthebeauty of te oflke.5.Librect is not abl o C ree snowflakes tat are exactly alike.（二十三)Pweriga ciy? tsabee(风力发电,轻而易举).hat are the

35、solsofteNethlandsaccording tt first prgaph? Bodn hsandwooden wndmills. 2Which tateet best cribe the urbanturbinentioned n the eond paragrh？Iti hgtch mchn designeto eneate nergy for urban peple.3.h smallet modlsf an rba turbinca becareduto the rooftop withot cra.4Neerans lead in h urban ubine echolog

36、 auseD h Ntherlands isa smal cnr wth a lareppuaton.Accrdgt the lat parrap, h ae te advantaes of windpor technoogy?DBoth and C.(二十四）drgond coalfiresa oming catastrophe（地下煤着火即将来临的劫难)l.Acodigto thefirst argraph, one fthe wains iven by the scentists s thaC poisonou eem reeased by h undrgrudfirs can polt

37、e waer sources. 2.Acord o te third pargraph, hat il happen henhe unergrunde oes not disappar？Cal heats pon itsown an tchesire and burns. 3.at di tachrnalyzein his ticle publishd theIntenatona Journal of Coal Ecoy?Doafs an haven impa nthe enviromn.4.Wch oftheflloigtatements aout Pal Djk is NOT true？B

38、He h etcedan mntre udeund ires nthe Nethlnds5.Acoding tote i araga, wht i theugested mthdtotrol uderground ies?D Cuttng t oxyg sppl (二十五)t to liv（为生存而食)1.Accordin to the passage,whih fhfollowing is N true？D Whavetbegin deting ince ildhood.2Why doest autmentin an ldly mouse in paragrp ?T llustate th

39、ffect o mager food on mce3.Wha an beerdabout oltly normalfed mic etioned i thepasage?D Th re me likey t ufer fr inflmatioAccordig t th auor,which ofhe followingmot iteested thersearher? AThe mice thatstart detn iod ag.5cording to he, lat two pagphs,Spinlr lieves thatC iting i no a god meto togi us a

40、lthand lng fe（二十六）Mal and ale ilts caue accidntsiferently（男女飞行员引起飞行事故的差别）1.Wha ist serh a hs opins Uivrs about? nde iferei eltion o tyes o aicrat crashes2.Whchof h taemnts is NO tu ccrdg to e eco ararph?nly mature plo arstudied toeterine the ede iferees inthreasnsfraraft cras.3.Ho dd t reserher carr

41、y out ther tdy? hey tudiedthe inds of svral pvios reserchpojcs.ht is te mot cmmonircumstne f crash wit emle pilos?B Los of cnt nlanding r taef and sllg. 5. th comparison f femle and ale ilotDmale pilt re fo tome r errosieciimk.（二十七）Driv to dracton(）分散注意力驾驶.Whichstaemen is true f th descripton inthe

42、irttwoaagr? Coyne s nteally drg so its iole fr him t have hit te woman. 2Wht o rsrcheswant tof ou, ccordn to th th an fourt pararaphs?D All of theabo3.Watare te eliminyreulsgiven inthe fi pagrap?C In hallengingdrvig stuations， vs do no hveny additioamealenry t el wih somehingee.4.The ixtparagraph ma

43、inly stte ta the esecersD wat o trmn tebes wysf iving navigaioal nformation systm.hat kdof drectios o nndwmen prefer? B Men pefrore enral ecions and womnreferote rectin. （二十八）Sep lets bin fiemmois（睡眠促使记忆归档存储)1hch of the flloing statements-isneresti meanig t te stenc “To e.Pecance to file”？A De rain

44、arrange memres in eu order durin leep？.hat is h esultof the expeimnt i rt andmcecaried u t utgersUniversty?C Somatosensory nortex ad ippcamps ork togeter i mmry onsoldation.3What is th rlatio f morytlucose olence, as is idicatdby arsearch mntioned in pararap 4?D The orr te mmory, th orer glucse toer

45、nce4In wha a ismemo reltedt hippomus shrinkage?B Te morehocampus shrinks, t poorer one mry. 5Accordig to the las paragrp; what isthuimate son fr in to th gym？To cntrl glucseeves.(二十九)Food frght（对食物的惊恐)1.Paragraphs ，2 & tr t ve the de tha A G oods aybring about great benefitst umans2.y ish ase f the

46、olln-prayed :milkweedcited i Paragraph 6？ s citd to how GM oods als ha a dar side.Wat haens to thos sect whennotkd by te spraof inecti？B The mayhaeaighe abiity o adtto hevironmt.4.Whih of te foloing statemts cocernng bannig GM odstrue accrdin o ps-ae? D T Unieates ha not bnnedMoos.5.ha is te writers

47、 attiude o GMfoos?A Wecanot tellfrom assage(三十)gita alm（数码王国).Thtechiques of voice recgnition B ae it initisae fdevlopen.2.Accodn to t seond gph, hnweachthe staeof arficial telinceA achins cn e our agnts asheyundsta ur houghs.3.Wha the bs dcription f ordn Moes law s mnioni thehird pragrp?A t motivat

48、es thdemenof th digital wrd.4.Whacan peoled na futur cene as describedih fourth prgah？D Al of thebove.5.Wich of h flowntatements i tru ofa onalizemarkt？CIn psonalized mket,roductsar talored to ech consumer. （三十一)HuicaKatna(卡特里娜飓风）1. What is theee of ahurrca? calmenral regoof lw pressur between 12 60 mles i iameter.2.Whi o te folowing is NOT he “reirets” mentio