高考英语高效备考限时训练题十六Word版

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1、 高考英语高效备考限时训练题十六完型填空 British parents could soon face a fine and prison if their children misbehave(行为不端) at school. The government wants to introduce tough new laws to improve discipline in schools. They want to make parents more 21 for their children. The new measures include paying a 1,700-pound f

2、ine or going to prison. The government thinks that current policies on misbehavior are not 22 enough. Many British schools 23 high levels of truancy(逃学) and low academic achievement. The government believes every parent has a responsibility to support teachers and make sure the rules are 24 .The mea

3、sures are part of a new focus on the relationship between schools and 25 . There are also plans to help parents and students. Its advised to give pupils private tutors if they are doing 26 in reading and maths. Doctors, health workers and social workers are needed in schools to provide better 27 ser

4、vices. Under the new plans, parents will have a bigger voice in how schools 28 . They will complete satisfaction surveys on how their childrens school performs. But some people worry that the plans are 29 to be popular with parents. There are also 30 about poorer parents not having enough money to p

5、ay the fines and whether they should go to prison for their childrens actions.21. A. usefulB. responsibleC. eagerD. careful22. A. strictB. popularC. newD. famous23. A. result inB. think ofC. suffer fromD. carry out24. A. understoodB. brokenC. madeD. obeyed25. A. studentsB. parentsC. teachersD. offic

6、ials26. A. wellB. fastC. properlyD. badly27. A. nurseB. transportationC. communityD. church28. A. operateB. thinkC. speakD. open29. A. ableB. easyC. unlikelyD. practical30. A. hopesB. policiesC. commentsD. fears二、语法填空 Mark was on the 57th floor of the North Tower when the plane hit the building abov

7、e his office. Eight years on he is suffering from PTSD(创伤后遗症), 31 has led him to write a book about his experiences after the 911 terrorist attack. He hopes that sharing 32 hes been through will help others. “The symptoms of PTSD like anxiety and sleeplessness will remain 33 me for life. They can be

8、 lessened and I can learn how to deal with 34 , but theyre never going to completely go away.” Everything from 2 / 12 35 (crowd) places to a particular telephone ring would trigger(触发) a panic attack. Hes been 36 (able) to go near a petrol station 37 (simple) because of the smell. After the plane hi

9、t, jet fuel poured down through the building. 38 became clear to Mark that he wasnt able to travel by underground. “The building was still shaking while I 39 (walk) along the street. Any shake from 40 underground train became a trigger for horrible flashbacks(幻觉).” 三、阅读理解AParents and kids today dres

10、s alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he w

11、as a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childr

12、en often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parentchild activities, from sh

13、opping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue int0 adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “Theres still a lot of strictness a

14、nd authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitu

15、des. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “My parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ball

16、mer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”41. The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _.A. interest B. distance C. difference D. separati

17、on42. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B. Parents put more trust in their childrens abilities.C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D. Parents share more interests with their child

18、ren.43. The change in todays parent-child relationship is _.A. more confusion among parentsB. new equality between parents and childrenC.1ess respect for parents from childrenD. more strictness and authority on the part of parents44. By saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after sid

19、e.” the author means that todays parents _.A. follow the trend of the change B. can set a limit to the changeC. fail to take the change seriously D. have little difficulty adjusting to the change45. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. describe the difficulties todays parents have met withB. discus

20、s the development of the parentchild relationshipC. suggest the ways to handle the parentchild relationshipD. compare todays parentchild relationship with that in the pastBSometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant

21、 expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but som

22、etimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, t

23、he way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and y

24、our whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative

25、self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the trac

26、k and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true. The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yoursel

27、f of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!46. You need to build a positive self-image when you _.

28、A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself47. According to the passage, our serf-images _.A. have positive effects B. are probably untrueC. are often changeable D. have different functions48. How should you cha

29、nge your serf-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.49. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How

30、to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.50. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Adolescents. C. Educators. D. People in general.CNapoleon, as a character in Tolstoys War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands. Nor does

31、he “sit well or firmly on the horse. He is said to be “undersized. with“short legs and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoys description-it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts:other things that could be said of the man are not said. We

32、are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little Frenchman. Tolstoys Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his noseand that is the point.It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a chara

33、cter. And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man. In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812,Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar(沙皇), who has come with peace terms. Napoleon is very angry:doesnt he have more army?

34、He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms. He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped. “That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war!” he shouts. And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly. St

35、ill later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russiansface,” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently.” To have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor

36、at the French court. “Well, well, why dont you say anything? said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon. Tolstoy did his research, but the composition is his own.51. Tolstoys description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _.A. far from the historical facts

37、 B. based on the Russian historyC. based on his selection of facts D. not related to historical details52. Napoleon was angry when receiving the Russian representative because _.A. he thought he should be the one to make the peace termsB. the Tsars peace terms were hard to acceptC. the Russians stop

38、ped his military movementD. he didnt have any more army to fight with53. What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?A. To walk out of the room in anger. B. To show agreement with him.C. To say something about the Tsar. D. To express his admiration.54. Tolstoy intended to present Napol

39、eon as a man who is _.A. ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guestsB. fond of showing off his iron willC. determined in destroying all of EuropeD. crazy for power and respect55. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. A writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.B. A writer may w

40、rite about a hero in his own way.C. A writer may not be responsible for what he writes.D. A writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.四、信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是为留英学生编写的系列留学指南的简介:A. The numberone guide to what to study in the UKThis two-volume Guide features up-to-

41、date and in-depth information about UK course options and institutions. It also includes course charts, teaching and research ratings, and advice on choosing your course.B. The A to Z of where to study in the UKA reference directory of UK institutions belonging to the British Councils Education Coun

42、selling Service. Includes easy-to-use comparative data on everything from accommodation to courses and fees.C. The essential online guide to UK educationThis site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK, including hotlinks to the British Councils Virt

43、ual Campus and institutions own web sites.D. The practical guide to making the most of your UK experienceThis fully updated book features the latest information about study opportunities, traveling to the UK, arranging accommodation, working in the UK, financial and legal matters, and student life.E

44、. New guide to choosing the right UK courseEvery year, The Times newspaper compiles a league table of all the UKs ninety-seven universities. This is published as The Good University Guide, which features over fifty tables ranking universities by degree subject.F. The magazine that shows why so many

45、international students choose to study in the UKIf youve enjoyed reading this magazine and want to keep up with the latest UK student news and views, place your order now for issues 3 and 4.以下是留英指南图书或杂志的封面,请匹配封面与其对应的简介:答案及解析:完型填空21. B 22. A 23. C24. D 25. B26. D 27. C28. A29. C30. D语法填空31. which 32.

46、 what 33. with 34. them 35. crowded36. unable37. simply38. It39. was walking40. an 阅读理解A文章导读:代沟是个社会热点话题, 文章比较了现在和过去父母和孩子关系的差异,他们之间的代沟在缩小,但依然存在, 同时指出了人们对今日父母和孩子的平等关系也会产生负面影响,如子女对父母的不尊重。41.C. 词义推测题。由上文(特别是gap)和下句(特别是separate orbits)可知,上几代的父母与他们的小孩不只是在音乐爱好方面有“差异”,而且有从发型、衣着,到活动、期望等各方面,都有很大的差异。最大的干扰项是dis

47、tance,文章的确提到distant relationship,但关系还没有到不同路的地步。42.D.归纳判断题。由第1段首句dress alike, listen to the same music, 及段中的talk about interests both enjoy等可知,父母与孩子有更多的共同兴趣,表明代沟在渐渐消失。选项A、B、C都属于share interests 的范畴,D项包括后三项,是最全面的概括。43. B.细节理解题。第6段第1句中的the new equality就是上文所说的父母与孩子关系的变化。最大干扰项是A和B,如考生缺乏升华概括能力的话,就容易误选,不管是孩

48、子对父母缺少尊重还是父母间产生更多的迷惑,都是这种新型的平等关系所产生的结果,这里问的是变化是什么,而不是变化的结果是什么。44.A.细节理解题。结合上一段可知,todays parents就是60年代后的父母,他们与孩子有更多的交流,更加民主,他们应当是顺应这种变化趋势的。45.B.推断写作目的。由全文内容可知,特别是由the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow等关键词句,进行时就是一个过程,可见本文主要是讨论父母与孩子之间的关系的发展过程。文章没有谈及A、B项的内容,D项是文章的内容的一方面,如选错,即犯

49、了 “一偏盖全”的错误。B文章导读:构建积极的自我形象是进一步增强自信、关爱自己的有效途径之一。文章叙述了建立积极的自我形象的内容、途径和消除消极自我形象的意义。46.C.细节理解题。本题题眼在第1段最后一句。关键是理解If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge,“当你觉得自信是一种挑战时”,也就是“当你不够自信时”。 47.B. 细节理解题。由第2段中的Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold abou

50、t us.第4段最后一句But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true.和第5段第一句The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.可知很多时候自我形象是不真实的。48.D.细节理解题。由第2段最后一句Thus changing the way

51、you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.和文章倒数第2句Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.可知。49.C.主旨大意题。第1段最后一句中有build a positive self-image,第3段首句的the best way to defeat

52、a passive self-image is to,最后一段的首句The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to都是说明如何构建自我形象的。50.B.推理判断题。由第1段第4句中were the apple of our parents eyesour Grandmas think were等可知,本文应当是写给青少年阅读的。C文章导读:小说中拿破仑的描述与历史上的人物形象有一定的差异,作者托尔斯泰用自己的方式,以对历史的研究为基础,对其进行了一定的艺术加工和提炼。51.C.细节理解题。由第1段第4句The issue here

53、is not the accuracy of Tolstoys description-it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts可知:作者是选择事实为依据,写出了自己笔下的拿破仑形象。关键句式notbut(不是而是),关键词是该句中的choice与选项中的selection同义。52.A.细节理解题。由第2段中的He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms.可知:拿破仑很自负,也说明了他的狂妄自大。 53.D.推理判断题。由文章倒数第2句T

54、o have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court.可推知,他认为他轻轻地拉了沙皇代表的耳朵,沙皇代表应当感到最大的光荣和受宠;由后一句“Well, well, why dont you say anything? 可推断,他是希望沙皇代表赞美他、仰慕他。54.D.推理判断题。第2段第1句“小说家运用精选某些事实来描写某一人物是表现人物的道德本性的一种手法”,接下来的本段和下段,作者用会见沙皇这件事来说明,分别说明拿破仑是一个权

55、利欲很强的人,特别期望别人对他的尊重。55.A.推断隐含意义。历史上的拿破仑和托尔斯泰笔下的拿破仑有很大的出入,整篇文章也证明了作家可以根据历史事实,但又不必完全忠实于自己对事实的发现,即作者可根据需要进行一定的提炼把人物丑化或美化。信息匹配08题目序号项匹配的信息简介的字眼封面的字眼56Fissues 3 and 4issue 257EThe TimesThe Times58DThis fully updated book是图书或杂志而不是网站59Bdirectory of UKDirectory of 60Atwo-volumeVolume 1 -温馨提示:如不慎侵犯了您的权益,可联系文库删除处理,感谢您的关注!

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