七年级上册英语期中复习

《七年级上册英语期中复习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级上册英语期中复习（13页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、期中复习要点Unit11. hello int. 喂（表示问候等）Hello! Im Li Ming. 你好，我是李明。 hello用来表示问候、打招呼或唤起注意，多用于朋友或熟人之间，其答语也用hello。有时也可用hi代替hello, 其后可接称呼语。例：_, Im Danny. Hello, my name is Wang Lin. A. How are youB. Good morning C. How do you doD. Hello【点拨】选D。根据答语hello可判断出问候语也应为hello。2. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is Jenny

2、. 我叫詹妮。(1)whats是一个缩写形式，其完整形式为what is, 即whats = what is。(2)Whats your name? 常用于询问对方的姓名，出于礼貌，常在句末加上please。回答时可以用：My name is. . . 或I am . . . ，也可直接说出名字。例：你叫什么名字？_ _ your name ? 我叫王浩。_ Wang Hao. 【点拨】What is; Im。问句有两个空格，“是什么”用what is; 答语“我是”一个空时用缩写形式Im。3. How are you? 你好吗？“How are you? ”多是熟人、朋友之间，用来询问对方身

3、体状况的客套话，常见的答语有：Fine. / Im fine. /Im OK. /Very well. / Im all right。一般为了表示礼貌，后面应加上一句：And you? 或How about you? , 对方可回答：Im fine, too. 例：别人问你身体状况如何，他应说: _A. Nice to meet you! B. How are you? C. Whats your name? D. Hello! 【点拨】选B。Nice to meet you! 是陌生人初次见面时的客套话；How are you? 多是熟人、朋友之间，用来询问对方身体状况的用语；Whats y

4、our name? 是询问姓名的句型；Hello! 用于朋友或熟人之间的问候或打招呼。4. Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。(1)Nice to meet you！是陌生人之间初次见面的客套话，也可以用于双方好久未见，偶然相逢的场合，表示一种高兴的心情。答语为 “Nice to meet you, too! ”或“Me, too. ”。(2)nice adj. “令人愉快的，好的”；too adv. “也”，常用逗号与主句分开。例：Nice to meet you! _! 【点拨】Nice to meet you, tooNice to meet you! “见到你很高兴！”

5、， 其答语为Nice to meet you, too! “见到你我也很高兴！”5. Lets sing a song. 让我们唱首歌吧。Lets. . . = Let us. . . “让我们”后加动词原形 let sb do sthlet通常用于祈使句，表示提出建议、请求等，意为“让”例：让我们去图书馆吧。_ _ go to the library. 【点拨】Let us。题中有两个空格，故“让我们”用“Let us”。习题： 用所给词的适当形式填空1. How _ (be) you? I _ (be) fine. 2. Nice _ (meet) you! 3. Whats _(you)

6、 name? _(I)name is Li Lei. 4. Lets _(sing) a song. 答案: 1. are; am 2. to meet 3. your; My 4. sing 6. she pron. 她 her pron. 她的；她Her name is Liu Mei. She is a teacher. 她叫刘梅。她是一名老师。他是一名学生。他的名字叫王刚。例：_ is a student. _ name is Wang Gang. 【点拨】He; His。I, you, he, she是人称代词的主格形式，用来作主语；my, your, his, her 是形容词性物

7、主代词，用来修饰名词。7. . . . This is Wang Hong. . . . 这是王红。This is. . . 是向别人介绍你身边的或你熟悉的而对方不认识或不熟悉的人或物时所常用的句式，意为“这是”。例：_ Zhou Qiang. He is a teacher. A. This isB. this is C. ThissD. That is 【点拨】选A。向别人介绍自己身边的人时常用This is. . . ，由于this本身以“s”结尾，所以this is不能缩写成thiss形式。练习. 用适当的人称代词、物主代词和指示代词填空1. Wang Mei is a girl. _

8、 is my friend. 2. _ is Li Ming. _ is a boy. 3. This boy is a student. _ name is Tom. 4. What s _ name? My name is Lynn. 5. This girl is my sister(妹妹). _ teacher is Miss Liu. 答案: 1. She 2. This; He 3. His 4. your 5. Her8：Is this your marker? 这是你的水彩笔吗？Yes, it is. Its my marker. 是的，它是我的水彩笔。（1）Is this/

9、that. . . ? 是系动词be引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常用Yes, 否定回答通常用No, 并用it来代替问句中的this或that，以避免重复。（2）一般疑问句的简略回答，无论是肯定回答还是否定回答，前后应一致，即Yes后跟肯定形式，No后跟否定形式。Is that a lab? _. Its a classroom. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isntC. Yes, it isntD. No, it is【点拨】选B。根据答语中Its a classroom. 可知“那不是一个实验室。”故用否定回答。9How many books do you have? 你

10、有多少本书？Five. 五本。how many意为“多少”，用来询问数量，后跟可数名词的复数形式，回答时用数量作答，可以是完整的答语，也可以用数字作简略回答。例：_ markers do you have? I have two. A. How B. How many C. What D. How much【点拨】选B。句意：你有多少支水彩笔？我有两支。练习. 句型转换1. This is a marker. (对划线部分提问） _ _ this? 2. Is that your classroom? (作否定回答)_, _ _. 3. I have three pens. （对划线部分提问）

11、_ _ pens do you have? 4. I have one ruler. (用five代替one 改写句子)I have _ _. 5. many, do, pens, have, how, you, three（连词成对话）_? _. 答案: 1. What is 2. No; it isnt 3. How many4. five rulers 5. How many pens do you have? Three. 10：may v. aux. 可以:may为情态动词，后加动词原形。以may开头的一般疑问句用来表示请求许可或征求对方意见，也可以用Can I. . . ? 来代替

12、。肯定回答一般用Sure. 或Of course. 否定回答一般用Sorry, you cant. 或Im afraid not. May I have your pen? _. A. Thank youB. Sure. Here you areC. Good-byeD. Show us one【点拨】选B。本题考查的是对may引导的一般疑问句的回答。A项是对提供帮助或别人对你的称赞的回答；C项是告别时的用语；D项的意思是“给我们看一个”；故只有B项正确。语法突击：动词be. 用动词be的适当形式填空1. This _ our school library. 2. I _ in Grade S

13、even this year. 3. How _ you? Fine, thank you. 答案: 1. is 2. am 3. are点拨：动词be(am, is, are)为连系动词，意为“是”，用于连接主语和表语，说明主语的身份、年龄、状态和性质等，说明主语“怎么样”或“是什么”。在使用be动词时，一定要根据不同的主语选择相应的be动词。 . 完成句子1. 我是李平。I _ Li Ping. 2. 我不是李红的朋友。I am _ Li Hongs friend. 答案: 1. am 2. not am是“be”的第一人称单数形式，仅用于第一人称单数代词“ ”之后；【注意】I am可缩写

14、为 , 但am not 缩写。 答案: I Im 不可以. 用动词be和代词的适当形式填空1. Whats that? _ a book. 2. How _ your mother(妈妈)? _ fine. 3. That _ (not) my desk. 答案: 1. Its 2. is; Shes 3. isnt is是“be”的第三人称单数形式，可用于第三人称单数的人称代词即 / / ，也可用于 名词或 后面。【注意】1）he is的缩写形式为 , she is的缩写形式为 ，it is的缩写形式为 。2）is not可缩写为 。 答案: he she it 单数 代词 hes shes

15、 its isnt【妙记】我( I )是am, 你( you )是are, is 连着他( he )她( she )它( it ), 单数is，复数are, 不要混淆要牢记。期中复习要点Unit21：What colour is it? Its red. 它是什么颜色的？它是红色的。（1）What colour +be+主语? 是询问物体颜色的常用句型，系动词be的形式由后面的主语而定。主语为单数时，系动词be用is; 主语为复数时，系动词be用are。（2）回答时要根据实际作具体的回答。单数用：It is +表示颜色的词；复数用：They are +表示颜色的词。上述两种情况都可以直接用表示

16、颜色的词作答。My chair is yellow. (对划线部分提问)_ _ is _ chair? 【点拨】What colour; your。句中划线部分yellow表示颜色。对颜色提问时，要用what colour。2：an art. 一个/件 This isnt a ball but it is an apple. 这不是一个球而是一个苹果。 Is that_ eraser? No, it isnt. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【点拨】选B。 eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。. 从方框内选词填空: table, an, blue, wha

17、t colour, are 1. Is that _ apple? Yes, it is. 2. Whats this? Its a _. 3. The markers _ red. 4. This is a _ desk. 5. _ is the pen? Its yellow. 答案: 1. an 2. table 3. are 4. blue 5. What colour . 按要求改写句子 1. This is a yellow ruler. (改为同义句) This ruler _ _ 2. My book is blue. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is your book? 3

18、. That is a yellow desk. (对划线部分提问) _ _? 4. Is your marker red? (作否定回答)_ , _ _ . 5. The apple is red. (改为复数句) The _ _ red. 答案: 1. is yellow 2. What colour 3. Whats that4. No; it isnt 5. apples areI like green. What colour do you like, Jenny? 3：我喜欢绿色。你喜欢什么颜色，詹妮？(1)What colour do you like? 这是一个特殊疑问句, 用

19、来询问对方喜欢什么颜色。 (2)like是实义动词，do为助动词，用于主语为第一、二人称的一般现在时。 _ you _ pink and green ? Yes, I do. A. Do; like B. Are; likeC. Do; likesD. Does; likes 【点拨】选A。like是实义动词， 意为“喜欢”，一般现在时中，当主语为非第三人称单数形式时，和助动词do 构成疑问句。4. What are they? 它们是什么？ They are. . . 它们是 （1）What are they? 是What is it? 的复数形式，回答时用They are. . . 句中t

20、hey指“它们”，是人称代词第三人称复数形式。人称代词第三人称单数形式有he(他), she(她), it(它)。 （2）they 在使用时不分性别，既可以指人也可以指物。It is a white window. (改为复数句) _ _ white _ . 【点拨】They are; windows。 it的复数形式为they, 系动词is的复数为are, window的复数在后面直接加s。冠词a 用于单数名词前，不能用在复数windows前面。5. favourite adj. 最喜爱的（东西） Whats your favourite colour, Danny? 丹尼，你最喜欢的颜色是

21、什么？ Green. 绿色。她最喜欢的颜色是什么？蓝色。 Whats _ _ colour? Blue. 【点拨】her favourite。Whats. . . favourite. . . ? 这是专门用于询问个人喜好的句型。Her favourite colour is blue. =She likes blue best. 她最喜欢蓝色。句中favourite为形容词，作定语修饰colour；前面的代词要用形容词性物主代词。6. How many colours do you see? 你看见了多少种颜色？ Seven. 七种。这是一个由how many 引导的特殊疑问句，其后加可数名

22、词的复数。see是实义动词, 意为“看见”，强调动作的结果。How many red apples_ you see on the table? Five. A. are B. do C. is D. does 【点拨】选B。句意：你看见桌子上有多少红苹果？五个。一般现在时中，非第三人称单数作主语时，助动词do和实义动词构成疑问句。7. point vi. 指；指向 Danny! Point to the colours and say them. 丹尼，指着这些颜色并说出它们。 他指着那座小山问“那是什么”？ He _ _ the hill and says , “Whats that? ”

23、 用手指人是不礼貌的。Its rude to_ _ people. 【点拨】points to point at按要求改写句子 1. I can see red and black. (对划线部分提问) _ _ can you see? 2. They are brown keys. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ brown keys? 3. He likes indigo best. (改为同义句)_ _ _ is indigo. 4. It is a yellow rose. (改为复数句) _ _ yellow _ . 5. them, and, to, the, point, say,

24、colours(连词成句)_ 答案: 1. What colour 2. Are they 3. His favourite colour4. They are; roses5. Point to the colours and say them8：Is your shirt new or old? 你的衬衫是新的还是旧的？ （1）这是个选择疑问句，期待从问句提供的选项中选择答语。选项由or连接，前面部分Is your shirt. . . 为一般疑问句类型。 （2）回答选择疑问句时不能用Yes或No来回答，而要选择or前后的一项来回答。Are they markers_ pencils? T

25、hey are pencils. A. and B. or C. with D. but 【点拨】选B。 根据答语可判断出这是个选择疑问句，两个选项之间用or连接。or是连词，意为“或者”“还是”，其他词与句意不符。 9. whose pron. 谁的whose为特殊疑问词，后跟名词，用来作定语，引导特殊疑问句；一般对物主代词或名词所有格提问。They are Toms books. (对划线部分提问) _ _ are they? 【点拨】Whose books。对物品的主人进行提问，应用“whose”谁的。10. Its too small for me. 它对我来说太小了。 (1) too

26、 adv. 意为“太”，修饰形容词small，表示超出一定程度。 (2) for是介词，意为“对于”, 后面的人称代词用宾格形式。 (3) Its too +形容词/副词+ for sb. 对某人来说太。 The coat isnt Marys. Its_ small _her. A. too; for B. two; for C. too; to D. to; to 【点拨】选A。 two为数词，后面加可数名词的复数形式；to为不定式符号时后加动词原形，后面不能与small连用，故B、D不正确。“对于”用介词for。故选A。. 按要求改写句子1. This is Mr. Lius shirt

27、. ( 对划线部分提问) _ _ is this? 2. The coat is old. (用 new 改为选择疑问句) _ the coat old _ new? 3. It is a big dress. (改为复数句)_ _ big _ . 4. Are the roses red or blue? (用blue 来作答) _ _ blue. 5. That is her small red hat. (对划线部分提问) _ small red hat _ that? 答案: 1. Whose shirt 2. Is ; or 3. They are; dresses4. They a

28、re 5. Whose; is11. a pair of shorts一条短裤That is a pair of shorts. 那是一条短裤。 (1)shorts 和pants, shoes, socks都常用复数形式，作主语时谓语动词用复数。 (2)a pair of意为“一双、一副”, 常用于指两件或两个无法分开的部分组成的整体，这时谓语动词用单数形式，但当pair为复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式。This pair of shoes_ Lynns._ from her mom. A. is; Its B. is; TheyreC. are; Its D. are; Theyre 【点拨】

29、选B。第一个空pair 作主语，动词be用is; shoes下文用人称代词they代替，后面的动词be用are。12. I dont like shorts. 我不喜欢短裤。dont 是 do not的缩写形式，do为助动词，无实义，在一般现在时中帮助动词构成一般疑问句和否定句。I have four pairs of brown socks. (改为否定句) I _ _ four pairs of brown socks. 【点拨】dont have。根据句意“我有四双棕色袜子。”知为一般现在时，变否定句时，在动词have之前加助动词dont13. wear v. 穿；戴 Who is we

30、aring red? 谁穿着红色的衣服？ The students are wearing red and white sweaters. (改为同义句) The students are_ red and white sweaters. 【点拨】in。表示状态的“穿着”既可以用wear也可以用be in。. 单项选择( )1. I have two_. A. pairs of black shoes B. pair of shoesC. pairs of shoe D. pair of shoe ( )2. This pair of socks_ nice. I like_ very muc

31、h. A. is; it B. are; it C. is; them D. are; they ( )3. The girl is _ a red coat. A. wearing B. wear C. on D. wears ( )4. My favourite clothes _ pants. A. be B. are C. is D. am ( )5I _ this pair of red socks. They are too old. A. dont like B. likes C. doesnt like D. like语法突击动词be. 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. _ yo

32、u wearing a new pair of shoes today? Yes, I _ . 2. These _ Toms pants. They _ very nice. 3. My favourite clothes _ green dresses. 4. Li Mei and Wang Lin _ good friends. 5. What colour _ your markers? They _ blue. 答案: 1. Are; am 2. are; are 3. are 4. are 5. are; are1. are用于第二人称(_)及所有人称的复数(we, they等)和

33、所有事物的_。2. 当主语是指示代词this或that时，与is连用；当主语是指示代词these或those时，与_连用。3. 在含有are的句子中，变一般疑问句时，直接将_提前。肯定回答：Yes, 主语+are. 否定回答：No，主语+arent. 4. 在含有are的句子中，变否定句时，只在_后加 _即可，其缩写为_。 答案: you 复数are are are not arent可数名词与不可数名词. 按要求改写句子 1. These are her socks. (变为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) _ these her socks? Yes, they _ . 2. His favo

34、urite clothes are shirts. (变为否定句) His favourite clothes _ shirts. 3. It is a big window. (改为复数形式) _ big _ . 4. These are orange oranges. (改为单数形式) This _ _ orange orange. 答案: 1. Are; are 2. arent3. Theyre; windows 4. is an名词按其所表示的事物性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有_和_两种形式。名词的复数形式一般情况下在词尾+s；在以s，sh，ch，x等结尾的词尾+_；以辅音

35、字母加y结尾的词，要变y为_，再加_。 答案: 单数 复数 -es i -es冠 词. 选用冠词a, an, the填空，无需用冠词的地方划“/” 1. This is _ nice skirt. 2. Yao Ming is _ NBA player(运动员). 3. _ red shirt is Dannys. 4. This is _ apple. _ apple is red. 5. This is your _ dress. 答案: 1. a 2. an 3. The 4. an; The 5. / 期中复习要点Unit31. hair n. 头发Li Mei has black h

36、air but her mother has many white hairs. 李梅满头的黑发但是她妈妈已经有许多白头发了。hair表示“头发”时一般看作整体，为不可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。当强调头发的根数时，hair可用复数形式。Sanmao has three_ . A. hair B. hairs C. haires D. his hair 【点拨】选B。句意：三毛长了三根头发。此处强调头发的根数，hair看作可数名词，数量词three后面用复数hairs。2. have v. 有； 拥有I have big eyes but Tony has small on

37、es. 我长着大眼睛，但是托尼的眼睛很小。Mary _ a red coat, but she _ a green one. A. has; doesnt have B. have; dont haveC. has; dont have D. have; doesnt have【点拨】选A。句意：玛丽有一件红外套，她没有一件绿外套。主语Mary是第三人称单数，后面的动词用has; 变否定句时用助动词doesnt, has变为动词原形have。. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. My dad _ (have) a big nose. 2. The girl has nice long _ (hair

38、). 3. My mom has five white _ (hair). 4. Liu Mei _ (not have) a blue dress. 5. His ears _ (be) big . 答案: 1. has 2. hair 3. hairs 4. doesnt have 5. are. 按要求改写句子1. Jim has a small nose. (改为同义句) _ nose _ small. 2. I have long, black hair. (改为否定句)I _ _ long, black hair. 3. He has brown hair. (改为一般疑问句) _

39、 he _ brown hair? 4. I have long, blond hair. (用she代替I 改写句子) _ _ long, blond hair. 5. short, hair, has, yellow, boy, the(连词成句)_. 答案: 1. Jims; is 2. dont have 3. Does; have4. She has 5. The boy has short, yellow hair. 3. feel v. 感觉I just feel tired. 我仅仅是感到很累。feel，连系动词，后跟形容词作表语，说明主语的状态或感觉。类似的系动词还有look

40、(看起来)，sound (听起来)，smell(闻起来), seem(好像；似乎)等。How do you feel? I feel _. (happiness)【点拨】happy。句意：你感觉怎么样？我感到很高兴。feel 是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。The yellow skirt looks nice. 这件黄裙子看起来很漂亮。4. How do you feel today? 你今天感觉怎样？由How 引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问对方的感觉，回答时可用表示感觉的形容词。它的句式结构：How+助动词+主语+feel? Jim feels sad. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Jim fee

41、l? 【点拨】How does 句意：吉姆感到很难过。sad是表示感觉的形容词，故用疑问词how提问。. 从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空tire, be, show, foot, feel1. _ you happy? Yes, I am. 2. How does your mom _today? She _happy. 3. Is he _? No, he isnt. 4. We walk(走路) with our _. 5. I want _you some books. 答案: 1. Are 2. feel ; feels 3. tired 4. feet 5. to show5. Wh

42、ere is your English book? Its in my bag. 你的英语书在哪里？它在我的书包里。where为疑问副词，意为“在哪里”，询问地点，其引导的特殊疑问句结构为：Where + 系动词be+主语？ _ is your sister, Mary? She is in the lab. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who【点拨】选C。根据答语“她在实验室里。”知是对地点的提问，故用where。what意为“什么”；how意为“怎么样”；who意为“谁”。. 单项选择 ( )1. If you _ happy, please clap your

43、_ . A. are; hand B. is; handsC. is; hand D. are; hands( )2. Turn _ , and you can see a library. A. right B. in C. to D. out( )3. Put your book _ your bag, please. A. on B. at C. with D. in( )4. _ is your English book? On the desk. A. What B. Where C. How D. Whats( )5. Is your mom in on Sundays? No,

44、shes _ . A. on B. out C. in D. at home6：Danny, how tall are you ? Im 3. 1 metres tall. 丹尼，你有多高？ 我3. 1米高。(1)How tall +be+. . . ? 用来询问某人或某物有多高，回答时要用“数字+metre(s)+ tall”表示，谓语动词be的形式要由后面的主语决定。(2)类似的特殊疑问句还有以how long(多长), how wide(多宽), how far(多远)等开头的句子。 _ is the ruler? Its 1. 0 metre long. A. How tall B.

45、How longC. How many D. How far【点拨】选B。根据答语“它有1. 0米长。”知是对物体长度的提问，故选B。. 按要求改写句子1. Li Wei is tall. (用short改为选择疑问句) _ Li Wei short _ tall? 2. Im 1. 65 metres tall. (对划线部分提问) _ _ are you? 3. My English teacher is medium. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ _ English teacher medium? No, he _ . 4. feet, on, please, stand, yo

46、ur. (连词成句)_答案: 1. Is; or 2. How tall3. Is your ; isnt 4. Please stand on your feet. 7;What does she/he look like? 她/他长得什么样？What does/do+主语+look like? 常用来询问某人的外貌，回答时常用be动词或动词have, 其答语中主要是表示人的外貌特征，如高矮、胖瘦、头发长短、眼睛大小、肤色等的形容词或名词。其同义句为“What +be+主语+like? ”Tom has two blue eyes. (对划线部分提问) _ does Tom _ _ ? 【点

47、拨】What; look likelike既是动词，又是介词。1）作为动词时，意为“喜欢”，其用法如下：like sb. /sth. 喜欢某人/某物。like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。2）作为介词时，意为“像”。常见短语：look like看起来像；be like. . . 像。8：different adj. 不同的Liu Mei and Sun Min are in the same school but they are in different classes. 刘梅和孙敏在同一所学校但是她们不在同一个班。My coat is di

48、fferent _ yours. They look_ . A. from; different B. of; the differentC. with; different D. at; the different【点拨】选A。be different from 是固定短语，意为“与不同”；look different “看起来不同”，look为系动词后跟形容词different作表语。. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. What _ your friend _ (look) like? He _ (have) long hair. 2. Where _ (be) you from? I _ (

49、be) from China. 3. My mom wears a pair of red _ (glass). 4. The boy _ (look) really cute. 5. _ (be) Laura a beautiful girl? 答案: 1. does; look; has 2. are; am 3. glasses 4. looks 5. Is. 按要求改写句子1. Tom is medium. (对划线部分提问)_ does Tom _ _ ? 2. I have big, black eyes. (用he改写句子) _ _ big, black eyes. 3. Jim

50、 is from Canada. (对划线部分提问) _ is Jim _ ? 4. Mary is a pretty girl. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ Mary a pretty girl? Yes, she _ . 5. and, Liu Li, do, look, Liu Wen, different（连词成句）_? 答案: 1. What; look like 2. He has 3. Where ; from4. Is; is 5. Do Liu Li and Liu Wen look different9：Whats the matter? 怎么了？My elbow

51、hurts. 我的胳膊肘疼。:这是病人看病时医生询问病情时常说的一句话。同义句型：Whats wrong? / Whats the trouble? 后面跟介词with。Whats the trouble _ your finger? I cut it. A. at B. with C. in D. on【点拨】选B。表示“你的手指怎么了？”用介词with。 those pron. 那些10：Those are my hands. 那是我的手。these和those都是代词，表示“这些”、“那些”，互为对应词。它们分别为this和that的复数形式。this， these表示近指；that,

52、those表示远指。Are these your sweaters? No, _ _ . A. these arent B. that isntC. those aren t D. they arent【点拨】选D。在回答主语是these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用they来代替句中的these或those，以避免重复，后面的系动词be用are。sick adj. 病的，生病的11：I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。Tom is ill. 汤姆病了。:他是个病人，经常感到身体不舒服。He is a _ man and often feels _. 【点拨】sick; s

53、ick/illill意思为“有病的，不舒服的”，一般只作表语。sick在句中既可以作表语，又可以作定语。 toothache 牙痛12：I have a toothache. 我牙疼。sb. +have+a+人身体部位-ache (toothache/ stomachache/headache/backache)描述自己身体状况时的常用语，其中have在句中是“患有、得病、经历”的意思。Whats the matter? I _. A. have stomachacheB. have a stomachC. have a stomachacheD. have stomach【点拨】选C。上句是

54、询问“怎么了？”答语表示“胃疼”，应用固定短语have a stomachache, a 不能改为其他词，也不能去掉。. 单项选择( )1. Whats wrong _ you, Mike? I have a toothache. A. at B. with C. to D. for( )2. _ Danny okay? No, his knee hurts. A. Be B. Is C. Are D. Am( )3. _ you feel sick? Yes. I have a headache. A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does( )4. Bob _ a new shi

55、rt. A. not hasB. doesnt haveC. dont hasD. doesnt has( )5. Jennys hair is blond, but Li Meis hair is black; so they look _. A. sameB. differentC. the sameD. the different. 按要求改写句子1. My mom has a headache today. (对划线部分提问)Whats the _ _ your mom today? 2. They are from Canada. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ _ from Canada? No, they _. 3. Lucy is ve