2013年中考任务型阅读理解

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1、 2013年中考任务型阅读理解 (一)My name is Sam. There are four people(人)in my family. They are my mother,my father,my sister,and I.(1 )My mother is thirty-eight. She is an English teacher. She likes playing table tennis very much.My father is forty . He is a great businessman. (2)He likes playing basketball and

2、plays very well. (3) 我的妹妹和我是学生。She is in Class7, Grade 6. Im in Class 5, Grade 7.We are in the school. Im twelve years old . Its really interesting that my birthday is February 25th and my sisters is February 25th , too .But she is ten years old .(4) We also like the sport-tennis.根据短文内容，完成以下任务。1. 对（

3、1）处画线部分提问:_。2. 将（2）处翻译成汉语:_。3. 将（3）处翻译成英语:_。4. 将（4）处改为同义句:_。5. 根据短文完成句子。My mother is an English teacher _ my father isnt. （二）Dear Editor, Im an overweight (超重的)girl. People always make fun of me .At school, I dont spend much time with other students and dont like to join in activities that I enjoy b

4、ecause Im afraid people might laugh at me . What should I do ?Please tell me . LilyDear Lily, No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness . People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you are . My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmatescomme

5、nts and all the rude things they may say about you .Dont let them upset you , or you will have a bat time all day . At the same time , you shouldnt distance yourself from them .Instead , find someone you trust(信任)and develop a friendship with or her. Then youll feel happier and faster. And dont be a

6、fraid to take part in any activities you like . Remember: People are more interested in your behavior than your weight. If you feel that your weigh is really becoming a problem , then you can start doing things that _（让你感觉好一些）about yourself . You could take up exercise such as running , swimming or

7、jumping rope. Also , you could eat less junk food but something healthier. Editor 1. (A) 用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处画线部分No matter what :_。（B） 猜猜文中处画线部分distance 的汉语意思：_.2. 将文中处的画线部分翻译成汉语：_.3根据文中 处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整：_.4. 将文中处画线部分合并成一句： Please tell me _.6. 写出文中 处画线部分的同义句：_. (三)One day , a friend of mine found his ca

8、t had a little “gift ” in its mouth a dead animal . Taking a closer look , he found the dead animal was a rabbit that belonged to a little girl , Bonny , who lived next door (1), My friend felt terrible , believing his cat had killed Bonnys rabbit. My quick-thinking friend came up with (2)a plan .Ta

9、king the rabbit out from the cats mouth , he put it in the sink(水槽)。With a little warm water, he tried to clean up the dead rabbit as well as the he could . Then he took a hair dryer and blew the rabbit dry until it looked pretty good . Finally , he took the dead rabbit out to his neighbors rabbit h

10、utch(兔舍)and placed it back in the cage. The rabbit looked very natural there in its little cage .The next morning my friend looked out of the window and noticed a crowed of people gathering around the hutch .Everyone seemed to be talking and pointing .My friend decided to go over, act like any norma

11、l there in its cage.When he got there, Bonnys mother said to him , “Its strange enough! You wont believe what has happened! Bonnys rabbit died a few days ago(3)and we buried it right over there”Have you ever tried to cover up one mistake with another? Covering up mistakes only makes matters worse. W

12、hen we get caught doing something wrong, for example . We may attempt to cover it up with a lie .But just like Bonnys rabbit, the result is never what expected. We end up looking foolish. We should have admitted that we had done wrong and accepted the result .1. 写出画线（2）部分的同义词组。_.2. 将文中画线（1）处翻译为中文 _.

13、 3.用end up造句。 _. 4.写出画线(3)处的同义句。_. 5.Whats the best title of this reading ?_A. A dead Rabbit B.Never cover up the Mistake were Made C. Bonnys Rabbit D.A terrible Mistake (四)Jackie Chen is one of the most famous Chinese action stars now. However,he was not born rich and famous. In fact , his childhoo

14、d was not easy at all . Jackie Chan (A)_ April 7th,1954 .At that time, (B) his parents were so poor that they thought about selling him for $ 1,500. Of course they didnt. In 1961,his parents sent him to a Chinese opera school .(C) At the age of seven, Jackie began to learn Chinese opera dancing , si

15、nging ,acrobatics(杂技) and Kung fu. At the opera school , (D)成龙 不得不努力工作，and he learned a lot there Jackie still uses this training in his films today . Jackie Chan uses a special mixture (混合) of action and comedy in his films . He first did it in Drunken Master (醉拳) in 1978. It was his frist successf

16、ul film . People loved his action comedies. Today his fans around the world know that they can trust Jackie to give them great films . 1.在（A）的空白处填写一个适当的短语。_. 2.将画线部分（B）翻译成汉语：_. 3.将画线部分（C）改写为句子： _ . 4.将画线部分（D）翻译成英语：_. 5.从短文中找出能够用well-know 代替的词语，并将其填写在横线 _ （五）The earth is about 4,600 million years old

17、. Many of the things that we have down are good, but many more are not good for the earth.Pollution is .(地球上的一种严重问题). In big cities cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have very bad health problems.Factories have also polluted the land and water. As a result, many rivers

18、and lakes are polluted. All over the world, people have cut down millions and millions of trees. Did you know many kinds of animals and plants are now disappearing? In particular, trees are very important, because they produce oxygen(氧气) and control the climate.Now, many people are beginning to take

19、 these problems seriously. They are making wind generators(发动机) and planting more trees. There is a group in our class that picks up the garbage at school. Whether the weather is hot or cold we always do it. We are setting a good example to everyone else, I think.I hope, in the future, the sky can b

20、e cleaner, the water cleaner, and the land greener. Then both people and animals can have a greener earth.1. 请将句处翻译成英语：_.2. 请将句处翻译成汉语：_.3. 请将句改成被动句：_.4. 请将句改成复合句：_.5. 请将句改成同义句：People can have a greener earth, _ _ Animals. (六嘉鱼调考)Do you think you are smart? (1) you are not sure, You Are Smarter Than

21、You Think by American teacher Thomas Armstrong will tell you: you are smart in some way.To show this, Thomas tells the story of his life. (2)When he was little, he did badly at school and was sent to a lower grade. But later on, he found he was good at writing. He worked hard and became a writer and

22、 teacher.Being smart does not just mean being good at school tests. There are many (3) ways to be smart. Thomas Armstrong says there are many different kinds of intelligence(智慧). For example, different kinds of intelligence are needed for music, sports, spatial(空间的) thinking, getting on with people,

23、 being able to understand yourself, and being good at natural history.Each child comes into the world with some talents. The problem is how to find it and make use of it. This is what parents and teachers must do. (4) They must help the child to find and keep those talents. If the child is helped, t

24、hey can do better in the world.Thomas says one good way to build these intelligences at home or school is through storytellig. If you want to be friendly with other people, you can prepare a story and put on a play for others. It is the same with musical intelligence. You can make up lyrics(歌词) for

25、a song! Now I think you are sure you are smart. Find your own intelligence and believe in yourself. Im sur youll be the best in some way!61. 在(1) (3)处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:_ _62. 将(2)句译成汉语。_63. 将(4)句变成被动语态。_to find and keep those talents.64. 根据短文内容，完成下面这个句子。A good way to build intelligence is to _.65. 找

26、出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。_ (七崇阳1)It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. .Some people think

27、 it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough _ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, carel

28、ess smokers may cause dangerous fires.众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 41. 将划线部分翻译成汉语： . 42. 在句空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺： . 43. 将句划线部分的汉语译成英语： . 44. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害： . 45. 该篇短文的主题是： . （八崇阳2）What is “grass root”? It mean

29、s the basic levels of society.(A)Now it has become popular during 2011 Spring Festival Gala. “Xuriyanggang” is a duo (二人组合)of two migrant workers who work in Beijing. Wang Xu,44,comes from Hennan, and Liu Gang,29, is from Heilongjiang .In late 2010 after a video of their singing, they become popular

30、 online. They sing in a very natural way, straight from the heart.In the Spring is their favorite song.(B) The song was recognized by people as a portrait (写照)of migrant workers life. The lyrics go like this: “I still remember the spring years ago, when I havent cut my hair short. C credit cards and

31、 girlfriend, without hot water at home, my only possession was an old wooden guitar. But I was so happy, singing in the street.”On February 2, they D on the stage of 2011 Spring Festival Gala! ( E)With dream and hardships, Chinese migrant workers are singing in the spring.41.根据A处完成句子Now it _ _ popul

32、ar since 2011 Spring Festival Gala.42.将(B)处改成主动语态。 43.将(E )处翻译成汉语. 44.在文中的C 、D处加上一个适当的词，使意思完整。_、_45.a duo (二人组合)of two migrant workers的意思是什么？_ （九崇阳3 ） Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there ,to serve some sort of purpose（起某种作用）,to teach you a le

33、sson ,or to help you know who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be （possibly your roommate, neighbor, professor, long lost friend, lover, or even a complete stranger）, but when you（A）lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will affect your life. Th

34、e people you meet who affect your life, and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become. （B）Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart， forgive（原谅） them, for

35、 they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious （谨慎的）about whom you trust. If someone loves you, give love （C ）_ to them in whatever way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and （D）how you can open your heart and ey

36、es to things.Appreciate every moment and take from those moments everything that you can ,for （E）你将无法能再去经历它们。（ ）41.下面哪个选项可以替换（A）A. leave B. invite C. lose D. meet 42.把（B）译成汉语_ 43.在文中（C）的空白处填上一个合适的单词_ 44.把文中（D）改为简单句_ _ _your heart and eyes to things. 45. 把文中（E）译成英语 _(十赤壁)New rules and behavior standa

37、rds(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats so

38、mething honest students should never do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way,you can learn more about animals and how you should protect them. Be open

39、 to new ideas.Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find one more earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you s

40、hould let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. 网络对你的学习会有用的. But some things on the Internet arent suitable for kids, so try to look at the good web pages（网页）.You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 61. (A) 猜猜文中处划线部分come out的汉语意思： . (B) 用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处划线部分one more： .62. 将文中处的划线部分翻译成汉

41、语： .63. 根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： .64. 将文中处划线部分合并成一句：Please tell me .65.写出文中处划线部分的同义句：You can learn more about animals and _ _ protect them.(十一通城)Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a

42、small thing , then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream(小溪) between the two farms. “it must be Bob.” John thought.Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpenter (木匠) standing at the doorway（门口）.“Im looking for a few

43、 days work,” the carpenter said.“I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my neighbor Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence（围栏）. I dont want to see his place his face any more. I dont have such a neighbor.”The c

44、arpenter said, “I think I know what I should do, sir, and Ill be able to do a job. The job must please you.”Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day.About sunset(日落) when Farmer John returned, the carpenter had finished his job. The farmers eyes opened

45、 wide. There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge! And the neighbor, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched (伸出). “Hi, John! Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!”Then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “Im terribly sorry for (我所说的和所做的). We should be good to each

46、 other.” said Farmer Bob.Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said farmer John. “Id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。61. 在处分别填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺, 一空一词。 62. 将句译成汉语

47、。 63. 将处的两个句子合成下面一个句子，在空格上填入适当单词，一空一词。Ill be able to do a job you. 64. 根据所给汉语意思, 将处的句子补充完整。Im terribly sorry for (我所说的和所做的). 65. 找出或写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。 (十二通山1)Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble _ a new language.How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as

48、English? There are several ways to make English learning a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English. Believe that you can learn. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. Its natural to make mistakes when you learn something

49、new. We can learn from our mistakes. The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal(笔记) or a diary every day. Try to build the habit of writing in English, and youll feel comfortable if you insist on(坚持) expressing your ideas in English every day. After several weeks, youl

50、l see that your writing is improving. 你一定要每天练习说英语.You can talk with your classmates after class. Youll make mistakes, but youll become comfortable when talking in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write it in your journal. After each class, think about wha

51、t you have done. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand anything the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but tried your best to understand it. Write the difficult points in your journal.61. (A)用learn适当形式填入文中处划线部分： . (B)猜猜文中处划线部分build的汉语意思： .62. 将文中处的划线部分翻译成汉语： .63. 根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： .64. 将文中处划线部分合并成一句：Please tell me .65.写出文中处划线部分的同义句：_ _ the lesson was difficult, tried your best to understand it.