七选五专题学案

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1、 Reading Comprehension Skills-Choosing Five out of Seven先学:请完成下列两题七选五，画出线索词, 小组讨论设空处为什么选择该答案，使用了什么技巧。Exercise1Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, youll have to stand up and say problem, I dont want you in

2、my life. 1 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be de

3、alt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 2 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 3 When you write down your problems, you are settin

4、g free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your mone

5、y, family you should still have faith. 4Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 5 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems be

6、cause every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?

7、C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant I?D. Of course, weve been fighting problems ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk

8、with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.Exercise2 How to see yourself objectively（客观地） Looking at ourselves objectively isnt easy. 6 Here are some tricks I use to get a more accurate picture of myself. Look up, not down. Its always easy to make yourself look good by fin

9、ding people even worse than you.Yes, we agree, youre not the worst person in the world. Thats not the question. The question is whether you can get better. 7 Criticize(批评) yourself. 8 If theyre right to be afraid, then you need to start by working on that. People will feel more comfortable telling y

10、ou the truth if you start by criticizing yourself, showing them that its OK. Find honest friends. Its important to find friends who you can trust to tell you the cruel truths about yourself. 9 Some people have had success providing an anonymous(匿名的) form for friends to write down their objective opi

11、nions. 10 Since its so difficult to find friends who will honestly criticize you, you need to listen extra-carefully when they do. For example, if one friend says the short story you wrote isnt very good, you might show it to some other friends and ask them what they think .Wow, they all think its g

12、reat! But the fact is that most of your friends are going to say its great because theyre your friends. By just taking their word for it, you end up ignoring the one person whos actually being honest with you.A. Take the outside view.B. Listen to the criticism.C. Be willing to believe the worst abou

13、t yourself.D. But its necessary if we ever want to get better.E. This is really hard because most people dont like telling cruel truths.F. And to do that you need to look at the people who are even better than you.G. The main reason people dont tell you what they really think of you is that theyre a

14、fraid of your reaction.解题技巧（请选择括号内的正确选项）1. 如果空格在（标题，段首，段中，段尾）如题1和10通常是段落的_。认真阅读后文内容，查找同义词或其他相关的词。2. 如果空格在（标题，段首，段中，段尾），如题4 婶通常是结果、结论、总结 或概括性语句。3. 如果空格设在段中，通常需要内容类解题技巧。Skill 1: 词的复现，包括：a.原词复现，b.近义词，c.反义词,如题2属于 a ，题3属于_，题7属于_，题8属于_，题9属于_等Skill 2: _指代，如题5， 常见有：_she, 等。Skill 3:逻辑关系中的 _关系,如题6，常见的此类关系标志词还

15、有：instead (of), otherwise, luckily, fortunately, _等。 其他常见的逻辑关系还有什么？巩固拓展练习：完成下列练习，思考运用了什么做题技巧，画出线索词Exercise 1 ( 2014新课标II )：Skill：_1. Think ahead. 2. Make yourself time worth it. 3._ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you t

16、he chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. A .Try new things. BAbility is easily improved. CMake three or four instead Exercise 2 （2012辽宁卷） Skill：_ There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jo

17、bs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. Exercise 3 Skill：

18、_ From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. _1_. Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spent in the kitchen .Here are three tips for great cooking

19、 on a tight schedule: A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Cooking is a burden for many people. Exercise4 Skill：_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.B. He

20、said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Exercise5 Skill：_Some foods are more helpful to a better nights sleep than others. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better._. B. Try to solve problems in your sleep. C. Th

21、ere are lots of ways to increase the quality of your sleep F. Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful.Exercise6 Skill：_One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounti

22、ng. 4 .The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. A Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork. E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organiza

23、tionhastwomainaspectsExercise7 Skill：_The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. B. Do things together C. Do not wait to be

24、 spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. Exercise 8 Skill：_The more you read, the more words you gain exposure to. _39_Then you might become more knowledgeable and well-spoken, which can increase your self confidence and even help you get promotions more quickly. C. A well-written nov

25、el can bring you pleasure, and allow you to relax.E. As a result, this will gradually enlarge your everyday vocabulary.F. Is checking e-mails or updating micro-blog your daily reading habit?Exercise 9 Skill：_ Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a b

26、it and that can be a very annoying thing._1_.Read on（继续往下读）for some techniques worth trying.A.Focusonthefuture. E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.Practice做题时请写出做本题时运用了哪种解题方法并画出线索词。 1. Ways to in

27、crease your confidenceThere are some ways for you to increase your self-confidence. Some of them youll need to practice a lot before they start to work. Its like playing guitar or soccer. 71 . But as you do them, you should build a deeper confidence in yourself. 72 Exercise will improve your confide

28、nce and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.Create something Everyone is creative person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy ex

29、perience. But when youre done, you not only feel good about yourself. 73 Use your body.If you start to walk fast youll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower youll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. 74 Learn how confident

30、people around you or on the TV use their bodies.Compare yourself to yourself.This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. _75_ Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person. A. Take exercise.B. Take

31、it into the future.C. This makes you more active.D. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.E. Sometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.F. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.G. They might not work too well the first or second time you try them. 2. Ways

32、 to create calmWant to achieve a more peaceful state of mind but not sure where to begin? Start here. Following even one or two of these simple suggestions will make a difference.Go slowly. When you have to go somewhere, start out 10 minutes early instead of waiting until the last possible moment. 1

33、 Drive within the speed limit; pause before you reply to a question; let the phone ring a few times before answering it. Get a pet. 2 In a study, 50 out of 53 pet owners were alive a year after their first heart attacks, while only 17 out of 39 people without pets lived long. 3 Researchers recently

34、showed that a two-week vacation does more than just clear the mind and calm the spirit. It also improves health and reduces stress levels for up to five weeks. Both during and after a good vacation, we sleep better and enjoy better moods.Take up a hobby. Do something for the pure pleasure of it, whe

35、ther its collecting rocks, or bird watching. 4 And being involved in some pursuits(爱好) will help protect you from depression.Read. Nothing takes your mind off your worries faster than a good book. Since reading is a silent activity, it also lets you escape from noise for a while. 5 A. Play around.B.

36、 Use your vacation time.C. Talk in a very relaxed manner.D. For the quietest place, head to the library.E. You wont have to rush, and youll be less stressed.F. A dog, cat, bird, or even a fish can play an important role in stress relief.G. Hobbies help you be confident and connect with others who share your interests.4