【人教版】九年级英语课文单词知识点精讲第二单元ppt
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1、【人教版】九年级英语课文单词知识点精讲第二单元ppt Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd:a little bit more.Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd:a little bit more.-author -author -date-date词汇mooncake n.月月饼饼 Chinese people eat moonca
2、kes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.lantern n.灯灯笼笼 There is an ice lantern show in Harbin every year in winter.stranger n.陌生人陌生人 How can a stranger know who I am?relative n.亲亲属;属;亲亲戚戚 He has neither friends nor relatives.put on增加增加(体重体重);发发胖胖 Hes put on pounds in middle-age.folk adj.民民间间的;民俗的的;民俗的 Do you
3、 like folk music?goddess n.女神女神 He adored her as a goddess.whoever pron.无无论谁论谁;不管什么人;不管什么人 You may select whoever you think is suitable.steal v.偷偷;窃取;窃取 He stole a loaf of bread from the kitchen.lay v.放置,安放;放置,安放;产产(卵卵),下,下(蛋蛋)Dinosaurs laid eggs like birds do.lay out 摆摆开;布置开;布置 Here we lay out all
4、the best ideas.dessert n.(饭饭后后)甜点;甜食甜点;甜食 Id like to share my dessert with my friends.garden n.花园;园子花园;园子 They have a big house with a garden.admire v.欣欣赏赏;仰慕;仰慕 I admire her for her bravery.tie n.领带领带 v.捆;束捆;束 That tie goes with your shirt.He tied his shoes by himself.haunted adj.有鬼魂出没的;有鬼魂出没的;闹闹鬼的
5、鬼的 Memories of the old days haunted him.ghost n.鬼魂鬼魂 What is the scariest ghost story you know?trick n.花招;把花招;把戏戏 How did she look through his trick?treat n.款待;招待款待;招待 v.招待;招待;请请(客客)I treat them with respect.spider n.蜘蛛蜘蛛 Im afraid of the spiders.Christmas n.圣圣诞节诞节 What do you usually have for Chris
6、tmas dinner?fool n.蠢人;傻瓜蠢人;傻瓜 v.愚弄愚弄 adj.愚蠢的愚蠢的 You cannot fool me anymore.lie v.平躺;平躺;处处于;撒于;撒谎谎 I like to lie on the sunny beach,basking in the sunshine.Dont lie to yourself and those around you.novel n.(长长篇篇)小小说说 Of all his novels I like this one best.eve n.(尤指宗教尤指宗教节节假日的假日的)前夕;前夜前夕;前夜 With all t
7、he family together,we had a nice New Year Eve.dead adj.死的;失去生命的死的;失去生命的 His cat has been dead for a week.His cat died a week ago.His cats death makes him sad.business n.生意;商生意;商业业 His parents wanted him to go into business.I told him to mind his own business.punish v.处罚惩罚处罚惩罚 The teacher may punish
8、you for what you did.warn v.警告;告警告;告诫诫 I warned him not to climb the tree.end up 最最终终成成为为;最后;最后处处于 At first they hated each other,but they ended up getting married.present n.现现在;礼物在;礼物 adj.现现在的在的 He gave her a beautiful present.He was worried about the present trouble.warmth n.温暖;暖和温暖;暖和 They went o
9、ut to enjoy the warmth of the sun.spread v.传传播;展开播;展开 n.蔓延蔓延 The disease was spread in the small town.知识点what&how引引导导感感叹叹句句What+n.(+主主谓谓)!)!How+adj./adv.(+主主谓谓)!)!What an interesting book it is!What interesting books they are!How interesting the book is!How fast he runs!put on 穿戴;增加(体重);上演穿戴;增加(体重);
10、上演He put on my clothes and went out.He has put on two pounds now.They put on a show last night.put off 推推迟迟He put off the meeting for no reason.put away 收起收起Why dont you put away your books?后置定后置定语语定定语语修修饰饰名名词词,一般放在名,一般放在名词词前。(前置定前。(前置定语语)a brave girl形容形容词词组词词组作定作定语语,一般放在名,一般放在名词词后。(后置定后。(后置定语语)a gi
11、rl brave enough to fight for her rights分分词词组词词组作后置定作后置定语语,-ing现现在分在分词词(主(主动动)-ed过过去分去分词词(被(被动动)Who is the man standing there?Who is the man called Tom?remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事;提醒某人做某事使某人想起某事;提醒某人做某事”He reminded me of my brother.remind sb.to do sth.“提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事”I remind him to wash the car.prom
12、ise to do sth.承承诺诺做某事做某事They promised to help me.语法宾语宾语从句从句语语序:序:陈陈述述语语序序 She likes your coat.I hear that she likes your coat.Can she help them?I ask whether she can help them.What does the fox say?I dont know what the fox says.宾语宾语从句从句连连接接词词:that+陈陈述句、述句、whether/if+一般疑一般疑问问句、疑句、疑问词问词+特殊疑特殊疑问问句句陈述句:
13、You like English.You have some American friends.I know(that)you like English and that you have some American friends.一般疑问句:Do you have time?I wonder whether/if you have time.特殊疑问句:What do you like?Who wins the game?I want to know what you like.I dont know who wins the game?句首,用句首,用whether不用不用ifWhether we will watch the movie depends on the cast.介介词词后,用后,用whether不用不用ifIt depends on whether you like it.与不定式与不定式连连用,用,用用whether不用不用if I dont know whether to go or stay.直接与直接与or not连连用,用用,用whether不用不用ifHe knows whether or not the teacher will come.
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