浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试题(版-含解析)

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1、浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(本题有5小题,每题15分,合计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一种最佳答案1.( ha fiv children, so our husisawayoiy(1) ,I lov ardninad mygarden psme ela For a ng time,I(2) hegarden of eace anque When th hildrfollomeinto te garen, I oudexpc () to beout of sig And I would andout tasks Here: you(4) teonions, yo

2、udg thehole, nd Soon theywold be(5) orter arms would e re(酸痛的), n thewuld leave m to yse Bt uring a rcent spring, () I wasworingint arde, m yearo son, Josianoticeme () a oo and begn hling. ok as a tea, e finishheo n o ti t lI(8) oiah, realising ht Id joed wrkg withhim The sae thing happnene orwo of

3、the(9) wuld apper and oi inhe ardeninfro tim t timac tim, ould feel(10) tthewor was ighte beue thi el On dy, he I was pickin the eas(豌豆)and havng tste(1) ,Abby saw m and ra oer putevrapa into hermuth Se ust led ho (1) they wereMama, i wantthe ote to try hemtoo Sddenly, I realiseIhad e wrog foron. Id

4、 tried oeep e(3) f ardenng tysf, andere asa chil coulnt wa to (14) wth othes.Se, hone,les pik sme Well akewoderu uper Now ejy all of tardens eautes with te hidre ering the(15) akhom, peparg and oong te produce tghr, beaus kow tt everthing is tter when hred(1)AayB. QiclyC.LuckilDImmeitely(2)A piedB.

5、guareCesedD descrbe(3)AB him eD. them(4)A. waterB.atC. sllD ok(5) otB. shyC. sorryD.neous(6)A sB.iC hileD unles(7)A wated forB.pick upC pinted aD ookdafter().hatedB. ogtC.saed tanked(9)A. fiendsB.chirenCvisiorsD nehours(10) bordB. slyC.afraid.spried(11)A ane. salyogethristed(12)A safB. tatyC. famosD

6、epesie(13)A traitioB. stanardChapinssD.bckgrun(4)A iveB. geCorkD.shar(1)A meaB bread fritdin二、阅读理解(每题分,共30分)2.(6分)Etngyourwa rund the rld Austali: Ty a pie floater? eli hngr? Novsit to South Australa is comlet withouttrying te loalfoda ie loater hey ar diion sol t rodsid oodshp, some f hich saope al

7、 night.I is amat ieflatg ina hck greene ou Fial, the e is cverd thlentf bright rdomatketchup(番茄酱) njoy! Vietnam :opfr beakas Th o tad n thetreet of Ho i Minh ity,Vitm, opn erly in the morningand say bsy il late at nih, sellngfast oto hnypssersyTe mostmousdis spho,a oode soup wth slicesof bef orchike

8、n ad dferen egebls Itsusualyeatn f breafastany Vinamese opl saytheyannotstar the day withu i liosfood! elgiu: ome o Fenhrie ou can fidFenc frid pttoes allover thworld, but aBegas wll tellyou, hey, not he renc, inented this polar steet food ac in the 17th cnturych ries,eatn fo perconear th egiansfvoi

9、te foThe eret of pectFrenhfries that tey re fed(油炸) twic in oil, to iv apefect, golden outide()Apie loatr n oh Astaliais kid f food wh . fied potaeB. thickpC. beef orchickn. gold otsid()Accorig t pasage,all he he id ofloca fo A arold in testet. have mt insdeC hae tomo ktchupD are fred inht ol(3)Thes

10、sge most probably omes fo th colu(栏目) In a azineA. eucaioB ealC. tael. echnoloy3(8分)Rghtnw y probably sped mostoyour tie n schol D owonderwhat are oingtdo aft high hol? Wil you ctin o go tshol? Wil u earn a rd? erhaps itis ie o thnk t ou choies and toperefr the. Some daywor wll e ig prt ofyourlfe. W

11、hatkd ofjobwoube ht fo y? Tin abouyouriteestn usklls Yu may ik o tenmuic, ace, la baketall, r wk wih couters. umayknw o to die a o how to get lothpope.noing bo yor iterets ad skills ll el mae abett pln o your career(职业) To gt anidea of atwork you would lk t do,make lisofyou intr and aitof your sls.T

12、hnk aboutwhaou have onto be succssful in yur nterestsAftethat, braintorm alst of career hiesha mght match your nteress and slls ou can ae ke urlis ih theojets and ouments thatcan help yo achiee theree you an. ey anelp ou knw more clarl boutyo ahievements in sho and i te wrl of wor. RobetaZha, an art

13、 deigner, findser work satifying becaust allows her to use herintrstand sks. Seenjoy imaging mthing in hr mnd eye wesh sn shool. Sh took art,design,nd comuer lesons, n alsolarned abut takng photo on er ow. Here is wht she saysabot thaning f ork: If you hve a you ie, wrk meas muh othn usmakig money.

14、Itmeans using yo alent, akngontibutin(奉献), andgttinga ralene atisfaction from doin a job(1)Te pssags most pobabl wrtte A tudentsBachersCparentD. esigers(2)At the bgn, the wririnrdush opi o he psage A. istingactsB givi expeC sing uetD xplaining diffrences(3)Robera hn mitbe stteretedn hen se wasatscho

15、l.Asinging sgsB. cretgpicresC aying bset balDplyingcote games(4)he passage is mainy abou the rel menng of wB the imprtane of iterests a skilsCtjournof obertaslife. th wy f pepain r the fuure carr4(分)hen our on Brdley was ten, thenew biyle heha rceived eae thtyear was stlen inga bicyclwas a big deal

16、to ur childn he they wer itteey spn hours ndhr,da after ay, on e biyes, iig up an down the ootpath,and th fo o he hosee als d toter a a fmil lo Biclingw a grat yo getthesut ofthe oue and it th fres ir whout speding ay mey. Bradlehad dscovered that hisiyc a enstlen fm o backardin amblto,South utrali,

17、 hn h anh ister wentoutsder a moring rid. He oldnt belevetht smeoneould do thi. e goa large piece of cardbad ainte sg begg forthe cycle to b reunand iedt into the etterbx heflowing mrin, when I went o t collec em, fud a hite eveope ith the aicl wors, y ouel a ew icycle The wa a ¥10anknoe inid. We we

18、re vetouhed tht somo hd th heart o dothis.Weve nve bee abl to hanhepron t we suspect(猜想)tha i ma ha bee on of ur wnderfl nighbours Bradly paintd abig thesign nwe le i outsidefr cuple o weks afterwards,hopng the kd tranger ould drv down ortret. elihtdBradley was able tu a newbicleA he yers we on, the

19、 biycles becambigger and more eensive bu emand just as iportat fhosefaily bcyc ries. ow Badle is 25. Somm I miss hedas henreceving ice ws he ttingin the wldtohem. All tse yalatr we etil hankful orte strners kindnes. We ere ayoung family wt thre littl chldre and it mnt lotto usWe sll tk abouit and,ee

20、n o,woner w te knd srnge wa(1)Acordingt the assa, Brdly ofte wh he was a chld. biB ade in. tk a walkD olecte ails()Whic of th llig s thebstt fill in te blank i aagaph 4? A. Cm backB. hankC. AeicyclD.Aood boy(3)Fromthe atio o he strg, wen lar ht o buids awar fmily a speci mmrylastsC. hppiness aks a b

21、ett lifeD. a kidnsshelp oteaot()Te bes titor the assagecan b A A ric stranerB AankfulmoherC a icyle fo BrleD. banotor te mily5.(8分)Ery 1dys, nher lgaiesThere are ma reasn or thisSm pplethnk mor commo langgehve mre ecnmi(经济的) powe. Becaue f is, unpepl cooe to lra omon angug a teythik i is more useul.

22、Anther ran is atsom ages arentriten ow Guujaaw sa eaer of te Haid ation, hose pope he lived o h ue Carlotte Islns, Caaa, for or h 0, 000yrs. heir languge is endanged. Tadiionll, it st wrttn down, and, a resul, omeop ar worrd hat it wll ie oay Gujawrles to ths W takt ach other,listen, is, d blieve i

23、te spkn word Exprsin ourslfwithout writng is natural wever, f Guujaawslangage andothers lie iare oig t ayalie, rtig my hav to becoepat f heirlives. Wen a lanuages, lo f nowlde d wihit Tobegi wh,laguge ahuge parof ecltue f te eople whopeak .Lauage allows speakersto sa etan thins:wrd that ecbe a culra

24、 dea may not ranslate eact into anoter languge.Fuerore,mny edange angagesave rih spoken ultures.Sore, songs and stories ar ase on folerpeople t ounger geneation (一代) ElzbethLdsey, alange seacer, ephaizs(强调)this. e n eldedies, a libray isburnd, s say Also, lnguage deataffeco knowlde about nature Loca

25、 people t haveadep ursadg of plats, animals,andthe reltoshipbteen tem.avid Hrrson,aeearcher o endaered lanuages, reflect,80% oplnt and animal species(物种) have ben undioereb sence But that desnt eatheyrenkownto mas. Many lnguages are eangered. However, its nt o ae.hildren often rw up pakig wo lauao n

26、ebeco ricerby gving p. on anuge o learanoth,Harison said. f clren feel both langages riporta, teywill useboth. o, it s ncessary that hldren ralie ho usfu ter ocal language i(1)Hw ay reaons are mentid for nngered lagages in Paagrph 1? .2.3C 4.5(2)In Pararaph 2, e tr mainly tllsus A. how ulturs arepas

27、sed n. how culres arediscoveredCwy lnguaes r ritten downD.why luages are impota to trs(3)The nelinedworaffect ih passaemeans A. its forB ends onCisdiffrefrom. has an ifluenceon(4)Whch ofte olloin ist wite opnion A Pele needo us commolangges me fte. The sken ords r iprtnt than te writn rC.ildren a th

28、e hopeo stop te locl lngaefrom dyingDMan anmals andplant arendangerbcause o yin languags三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每题5分,合计15分)(5分)sot eigh seldom urte eqire(1)Slly issuha caeulgirl thshe makes pelli mistakes(2)h od ppl more ar attntin whetheyl lone()Teyong mhrod the story in voice and th babell asleepsoon(4)You

29、 an ind mre informa aot utersce ihe unit of smart Scenc()A f te stuets taking the curs baic ootbal,impovd teir ortsskils.7(1分)How important s ou mobile hone to y? Imainethatyou wentto a day camp tou yor o.Ho wyou el? o yo think yucould gehrough you(1) (社会的) lfe? Shar yu ts with !mnot sre, but whywul

30、danyn do o? he mobiephoneasbruht usa muc(2) (更容易的)life My ol gay says i ha(3) (控制) u lif. wever m iedan I stl think hs may(4) (长处)ize WogI woulda t f my fmly memberscould leave tirmobie pones at home(5) (特别) whenwe g togter Evrytime we eat t,my n andhs wie arelysbus ckng an relig to emais,hile () (孙

31、子) plays oie mes orextshs friensall th me. We on ak to achother when theaite(7) (给看) us te me. A famiy gettgether is supose to raw eveyonetgeter a fn, bu oile phoe() (引起) tpeople lssatenion oneach other.hoas milleMy obil phone (9) (有协助的)I use i check m alendaadto kpin toc i ohers. heieof n havinit a

32、round wres e.(10) (一次) lft my hn at hom and I culdnt pay ttention to yr at l. My partnri moffce have hsimila expeinc tooAle Watson四、语法填空(共10分)8.(1分)avou everherdofrindshps ang aimals? A a zoo in Germny, n unusua frindsip devloed (1) ca an ea No e isqut sre hwthe friedshiprstbega One ay, some (2) (ok

33、e) ie zo noticed lak cat wa in he bears cae(笼子), and the two imals wre paying togethr eefuly. Te er ursed () wll e small ateme to gt alngwith lgebear Theber kee lowedthe attosywith hebr. Anlate the pairand their nusalrenship(4) (becme) hot toit thez. Afrseea yars, ew cag () (uid)fte bear Hwever,he a

34、t wastill in te sme cage, o it walkd arnd (6) (angry) ancrid to be wth t ear. The eeperially ook ty on t ct() lt it stywith thebear heatnd theber got(8) (cle) hnbeo Thy ten at together andhaedma i () su. omtimesitmay be natural onimals (0) (hv)thei on ias abot who would mae a od frend These ma surri

35、se humas, usulyxpect nmls toform rlaiships with othersof the amespecies. 五、任务型阅读(满分5分)9(5分)Repulic oenya isacunty i rica,ith a poulatio of about 8,00, 0airo isth captalof enya.Kiswahili and Englih reits ffii anuags, nd it aso has many lcal lngage Knya cover582, 64squae ilmeters.tas a war and h ropic

36、alcim on it nda Ocean cosln Kyas lan, frui, eetabls,coffee, tea,corn an weat re the ain griulralprduce epel iny likecos unry unning, ad runng, sccer, bxng d so . Key wonsveral meda drng the Bejn lypics, sx gold,our ilver and fou ron, makingit fra most sucsful ntin intheOlpcRpublc of KenyCaptal: (1)

37、Size:() km2Officil languas:Kwahili. (3) Popuatio: (4) millionSpts: cros countr unnin, () , soccer, boxng 六、书面体现( 本题有 小题,合计15分)10.(15分)假设你是李华上周六,你陪伴来自美国结对学校的中学生er体验中国文化.请根据如下信息,用英语写一篇短文向校刊 Englih jorn投稿,简介本次活动内容并分享感受.Atvitieelingsm zongzivsit a tea ueuleanChines harts注意:()短文必须涉及表格中的所有内容,并体现感受.(2)文中不得

38、浮现与你身份有关的信息()词数:800.短文首句仅供参照,不计入总词数短文首句: L Satuay,I tok petr,a tdent frm Ameic, to experiencsome Chinee浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷参照答案与试题解析一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每题15分,合计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一种最佳答案.1.(5分)I ve fiv chldrn, o ou house salwys noiy.()C , I lo garding ad my garden hels me relax. Fr aon ie, I(2)Bthe gardn o

39、peac adquiet Whehe chilren fllowdme nto he gaden, Iwould epect (3)D o be u of sightAdI woul hand outtasks. Here: y()A he onns,yo d heholes,and. Son thy oul e (5) A o their arms wold be ore(酸痛的),and they u eveme t myself. But during a ecetsprg,(6)C I asworng nthe garden, m 13yerod s, oiah noticed me

40、e(7)a tool d beganhelping Workng as a team, we finshedth jobi no meaall. I(8) DJia,realii htId eyed orking wthhim Te sae n happeneone o tw o the()Bwould apearn join i t gardng froime to timeEchime, Iwouldfel(0) thath wr wa lightr becase of tir ep. Oneday, wheI waspicing the eas(豌豆) nd having tste()A

41、, Aby same anran over put svl eas itoe mouth. She julovd how (12)B heywerema, i want e ohrotry theoo. udely, Ieas I had en wong for long Itrid to keepte(13)C of ardenintomysel, andhereas hld who uldnt wit to(14) ith othr.Sue, hone, lt pic soe.Wel mk a wonerful supr. ow joy lf thrdes beuie ih he chil

42、n.We bring the(5) Cbc he, ppring and cokin thepoduce togethr, ecause e ko that eyting is better wh shared(1)FnayB QuiclyC.Luilymeitey(2)A. iB. gured refseD decrid(3). tB hiC heD. em(4)A. warB.ea selD.cok(5)htB. hC soD. ervous(6)A soB. ifC while nle(7)A.ait forB piced up.intdtD.ooed after()A. hatedfo

43、rgtC saveD. thnkd(9)friendB chilrenC. vistrsD. neighbrs(10) ordB lyC. araiD. supre().aloneB sayC. toetheD. intad(2)A sfeB. tyC. famousD expensve(13)AtradiionB sandardC. hppinsD ackgrun(14)A lieB. geCrkshar(15)meatB breadC frutsD. drin【分析】文章讲述了作者独自一人享有种植花园的快乐,当有一天发现孩子们在迫不及待的等着跟她分享时,作者才意识到自己始终是错的.最后她很

44、享有跟孩子始终享有花园的美丽【解答】(1)C考察副词,Aialy最后 icky迅速地 Lckil幸运地D Immeiay立即,根据I lovegardenng nd myarn elps me ax,我喜欢园艺,我的花园协助我放松,可知这是身处吵闹的家庭环境中的一种幸运,故选C()B 考察动词, painted油漆 B guarded看守 C. refsd回绝 .dscrbed描述,根据 hthe hildn llowe mit thegarden,结合thegaren ,可知孩子是吵闹的,她们一进入花园,作者不得不守护着她的花园,故选B.(3)D 考察代词,Ai 它B hm她,宾格 C he

45、她,主格 D.tm她们,根据前文 the chidrn ,可知此处是宾格代词替代children,用them,故选D(4)A 考察动词,A w水 B.at吃 C sell卖 . cook烹饪,根据前文 I ouldan u task我给她们分派任务,推出此处是指:你浇洋葱,故选A() 考察形容词,hot热的 B. sy害羞的 sorry对不起的D erou紧张的,根据on hey wold be ,结合语境分派任务让她们干活,推出干完活会很热,故选A(6)C 考察连词,A so因此 B f与否;如果 whil当时 D. unles除非,根据 w wrkng,可知是过去进行时,wile引导过去进

46、行时,故选(7)B 考察动词短语, wated o等待 B pcd up拾起 pointe at指着 D. look fte照顾,根据ban lping,可知是拾起工具帮我干活,故选()考察动词,A ate憎恨 fogot忘掉 C. saved挽救tand感谢,根据 He(7)B atool an begaepin,可知她帮我干活.我要感谢她,故选.(9)B 考察名词 A friends朋友 B children孩子 Cisitors参观者D.neghbous邻居,根据my yearol so, osiah ,可知 Josh 是我的孩子,推出此处是指我的一两个孩子会时不时的帮我干活,故选B.(

47、10)D考察形容词,. ored无聊的 B. sill愚蠢的 afraid胆怯的 D.sursed惊讶的,根据 te wok ws lighterbcause teir lp.由于她们的协助,工作更轻松了可知这种感觉让我惊讶,故选D(11) 考察形容词,. aloe单独的 B.sadly伤心的C. together一起 D. instead反而,根据whenI was picking te peas(豌豆) andhavin tast,结合选项,推出句意:当我摘了豌豆独自品尝的时候,故选.(1)B 考察形容词,afe安全的 B tasy美味的 C. famous有名的xpense昂贵的,根据I pusevepeasit her mouth我往她嘴里塞了几颗豌豆,推出她喜欢嘴里品尝的美味,故选B(3)C 考察名词A tradin老式B. staard原则 appness快乐 D ackgroud背景,根据Id trid o kee heofgardein to melf,推出句意:我始终自己独自享有园艺的快乐,故选C.(14) 考察动词,. lie居住 B agee批准 work工作 .are分享,根据here s child hoculd at wihother,推出句意:孩子在这儿迫不及待的想跟我分享,故选D.(15

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