《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答a案Unit 11

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1、【答案】) ) a)b4)a【原文】Bal a beautiful islndo nas, forests andricfeds.t s aso anisland f artists. Almsteverybod re isanisf some id. hpeople k all day at hom， in h fiel or on thei bots, but ne evenigey ke muc,dn,i carhings out ofwood andstone. o e lines, rt is art o relion. It i y o leig ter gods-ndal,the

2、ybel， i ulofds. Thereare thsas of temesin Bali, an heea fesv a these tepls he eopl die o et mrrid, wen a chldisr. Atthese festiva the ple y ep e ods happby givnthemfo， b dcng, acing,d playi micfor the. In thepast, te alnesdiot re aout heoutsid wld. For h ali wa e wo wrl. ut inthe 130s uristsba to st

3、 i， nd since he 19s tourim habecom g busnesstereSo theislandrs hve begn telthei rt oosts Thes days the Blinesepr-ce more nd mre ting fo tusts; heymakefewe hg ftheir mples. They e letie fr teirgods, so there refewefesivals. Echye rturss bngor moeyt the island; theal brig newide a ew way ofle. he Blin

4、ese now hatif fewerourist comto h isla，ther will be less oney. Bt hso no if he are to ny urs， th lineway of lfe wl chng drstialyTe authries are tringa t organize an control torsm tcauion.Bali has o chane; nverteesheynt o mae sure a it hang r e btr, not fr te oe.sk 3【答案】A.1)Beau unti10,t hadbe uiet o

5、moe thna hudr yeas.2)Iwsstr. birds we nng,and he ai was sill.3) Hew stading eartemmt anreportin teruptn rad.B.Wahingo;5; 8; 12;recreaion; summit; tmr; ll eruptions; n daer；198; dus；ah; roks;mud; ； cfl； pt【原文】Most voe re qi.eyrs paely frunres f yars. N onepaysmuch teion to them.MuntS lens a onothese

6、lcnoes.ntil 1980， wsa beautil rcreaion rea Its as eptio haben 12 year ago. o o was worridabotnoter n. en,in Marc 19，MountSt Hn bntae ses. tist， thrwere trrs Then，al erpions ocred.Somesiden ef mmeditely. Others felt tere s no ger.Buton thmorning ofMy1, 1980, tmounn ble itop. it he poe oftent-fiv atom

7、icbombs， ont. Helsexploded Cu o ut ndashoe me ta telvemlesino th sky. Rck an m cashddown tlopesUfonatey, man people wertlllivig, amng，or worig in terea. Ovfy peopl lt te lives.tes were rcued.obtBaer a fhin with faily hn the xploion ocr.He reted t t monnfa 1 as trangobd weresiging.Theairws stillTen,h

8、e sa laeblack lod cmig down oarthem. mnutes， daed to ni cled hi famiy ir van andteytrt h lowarkie aay from th muntain ll thetim， hot ash rangon themut othe people r not so luky. Daid ohnst，a lcnoexe,was standing nert sumit te mnanAt 8：1 a. . , heaod, hi is i！wanevr heardfroagain.Mount St Hlenss eace

9、l now But tslopes r empty. It wll manyyears befe fih, pln, antree il aain live one mtnask4【答案】.1)Mrs Rakel Sle istheNowei Minister o nvironental rotetion， an sh isboutto begin ate-dayvisitto Bia.2) Brtan.3) Britain inistst casagaisaid rai eneal nd ctriton inparticulris a fomrovn / Brit nssts a neith

10、hedisaso effets o d rainor Brts roibilyinthessu seen roven.4） Sween5) It rer a up fsom20 naons whih e cmitted to reducig sufur dioidb a ird.) Norway ginsBriite disputeover acid ran ipe of s codil appracB.）ish;aquti i； os2) poesaion)remai islte【原文】Nay has cid to resum a sfty-soly ppoach toBriai in t

11、longstang disteve te sue of cd ai， Ms. ake Sulien，e NoreianMiistrofEnvironmentl rotection， egis three- ist ri. tNordcounries lievtha Britan isesponsblfoamuhs a hird ofte cd deoitalign soutrSadii,kiig fh nd mostoeaqutc life in tusnds ofaksariver nd posiblputing lage ara o forst t isk Emisins from caa

12、nd oil burnin power tatns are blamed mst,but Brit inists e case againstac ran ineneraland it onrbtnn ptculr isrfro pove. eisse has bcoe lmos ahinable since e wees riedit n 172. Mor hn 20 is ae agred toointh cll 0 Prcnt Clu， omtted rding ulfr diode y tird, an Bii incenglyisoate inWese Eupe byitrefult

13、od so Mrs.Sulinsas here hs bn n geite Nrwian pstii spt ofhecordil ppah,ashealso scened viory， asshe si，Idont ee ou ca reai isoate in thiy forg. t must veificult li wit.ask 5【答案】1） fr out of fve； survive; rosy;forst owr； for cntures2)2,0; fht ane; 4; wlife; the ran os) drug; SoutAmrican tree; bo rse;

14、 th snaero plant fro Idian frss) food;tropl rst;wined bean5) ubr; oils;ne;emined; 9; thratened【原文】 repsnttie f an ecoogicl oganizatiis lking abh avantesn beeits for hus ofhrai forts. Fo o fve o llchilrn whoot leua in 160 de.Nowf u of ee ive reThe secreto imraculouhgethe oy eiinkle,a oest floer whic

15、tribacorhd udfo enur The Ute States Natol Cancer Istituea ietifed morethan 2，00 ropi raiorst lns ith thebliyto gh cncer. In fac, bo 4 percet f ll dus iv t in the Uted tates toay ow ucho tei tegh tocheiclsfom wildlie， largelfrom herain foes te drgs icludeunne，which oms m Sout Amrcan tee, drugstoreie

16、hig ood esue areervedfro e snkerootpa m ndin oests. Te armadllo ofSouh America ihelping ufind acur foeprs. T tropicaloetsalocontlre montso new foos.Fo exampl, the inge bean oNewGineasnw gon in but0 dffert cries aneescintis av foua caorie-f usacinPuaywhih i 30timessweeter tan suar，and cof free o cffe

17、ine hs bee foud nth small frests o the Comoos isad. veya eeucts rom the rn oess-rober，spices n ils， a of crewo eshanon pet f tforest antshave een eami for heir poential, u e rmainin 99percenistheatnebor enles ach food. The Soh mcan Idanssy te tree olup h sky,n if teycme dw tere ill beaatastohe.ask 【

18、答案】)A socipse cc w eon pas between theEa a he sun， tons sadow cover par fhe earth.2)A solrclipsehsocure tCritasonly times uringtpst5，00 er,th latimein954.3) Th （ena of t)ye an be pennlydamged.4) orkyprjectig he suns ia aie o aprth apinl onaotr piec.5）Te nxt eclpeat Crstmswlocc in230;it anb obsrvd on

19、 te wstcoasofAfricB.1) T)F3) 【原文】O Decembe25, , any pep cro Norh Amria reevd a ar Christms treatwen the on assed nrotofth suresutiina prtia slaeclips.Sol eclipses ccrwhen te naseeteenhe earh ndthe sun,an t mos sado corpat fth rh, a o solr ei ake plce h h mo sdow blocks ot hesu erely. Wat mad th pati

20、cur solals niu wst this eet has occurred onDeemertwenyfithly 30 m durigtepat fvthousnd years, e lattimi 154. But people must b exceptionlly carfulnatemptngto viewtesla eclis Wituang prcutionay masure， on can rmaentydama the ina hye；owv,hre re rlsfe metd f itsi tsheave mare. Firt， o c view solar se b

21、y usingecip aglsss for ilterngt te suns hrmulay. They ulde uedwhn anyprt f the sun vsible.Sunlase caock outsom of n ultavile rys, utthe resls can be edceptive. Th eys natualeaion to ths dan tat wering sunlasseis t mke te pilrge, wich ows n moeligtand cantnsify the damaeto the youe.You wath elps by p

22、rojetin t unsimage n apiceofpae eiher by unga telce, or eaery，ycreatin pinhoe i pc f ppe ndvig te rsult o oter piecof aper, th called a pihoeprjto. nl duingattaeclise wn e sunis completely ndbreyoverecan yo achthe elipe with eprottionEvenhn, exte caut shoud b en. Inse you idn catch this at sectaclr

23、soarecpsnDcember twe-fi, ee is no edt frt.Your oerit n recordthe extelipse onChistmas ine yar 307,bu oyfteyre isiing th es cost of Africafor the lia. Tsk 7【答案】A.1）pottry;met2） lge cie; food producion3) the le s；bor;rabe; onri4) p；pasB.1) cau th foo mustbe hpd frm pe to placewen t isproduced, ndbcaue

24、 f e inceased vaty ofoods availlend h coeience precod mas，i s impsile for the ustoer o cletny fos in is owncntner.2）nti the late 0serican a o borrow sftdrk botesbypa a depsit each tiethe bughoe3)Yes， eus sales o sot dik lme4） Glsscopanesgeoft-dinkles lpn ha. A UScoan, Consume as, madenarngetwithbtte

25、r companie o rimbseth fo much ohectf erip bottes.5) Aluminumfoodpacaes nowhav ther ow elctic plus. Atr oe the food, ou can jt w em awy. ) T wrter i ld ciizingthe red owrdonetrplvin inks pobaby ha goe oofar【原文】Theproduc thatmseolhout after usignl nceis ckaing. Thi i nt alwys te. The otter m oaier us

26、i m times nd in mos l areas h wrl oday isa rmane nd ale househld itm. es aontaer s cidntally boen, it stsaifetie, desiethe any jorneys frm hme to rke, farm aterwell ack.Terowth large itsand modmthods offoodprodtin ca altat Becse the foom be hppdf acto ae hl it s rced，and bcuse of teincreased ariet f

27、 foods labl dt coneiee f preckedmls， itisimpossb fr eustmtolect mny foos n wn contine I costs g daltorove new contneec time we uy mlk， wne, b doer riksYt oa nmber ofresonsh end twards oe-trpbots for lhese tems is inful sing. Thesofhevanising returnable soft-drin botlshos how much thes cntiners adt t

28、hrisin de of waste. Uti the late 190s,Aerican hd toorow oft-dnbtles a a deposit a me th bougton. B eerl yrler， soft-rnk bottsdeded tait was moreconvnient r t cusmr to tro te boe way istead A returnablebtle latng 30 ormore triswas replcwih 30 nerp cns orbte Sles o ft drks climedand tontaine maaurer m

29、iled ahe wye bank. Glascompnie gst-dri seers aelpig ha. A US comany, Consumls， made aaragmnt wit he botemanisto rmbuse efo mucho th osto oer btls. Otermanufcturer hveoined n romoingte thro-awayspirt. e lnum Companyf eica anncedthapckaes wu so rpace pts d pans. Foodpackage wer being desiged wit he we

30、lcri ug ter o t foo, you just throawy hpan wth hemssodgae. What aboutacampngholid?Yo nmaea bnfire on the lastday wih theipoabe equipent ht c nw be urchas. hospitas， hemy well ase on helth gruds fordispsablsnges. u stus of onetri eepng ags ad tents tag diposbty toofr?Ts 8【答案】A.Whe it stared?19ho sart

31、ed t?Jane Goodllht kind fprogammes it？enironel ndanitaia pramHow mnyots Sotgsr ere orldide？ Inmany unres?Mortn,00 grps n6contrisa t m purpose?To hlp id develoa cncn foranma, thevironmet, andther owcomtey is itcalled Rots & Shot?Youg people， lke t rots whih crep udrund verywhreshoo hih brekhrogbc lst

32、 reach lgt, n brek ght wall， which rereentallth robms that man haeaused on the pant， d chng te worldB.)F2） F3)【原文】Jae odal，a tishfiel bilogis, s devot li llife onsrvatin， in paticular tothe sdyo hmpanzes She makes a pcial efortto rachou tyou eoe. 191, Jnstarted an environmntlandmanitaria rogramme fo

33、 kid called Rot& hot.Toda， ter are moe tn 4,000Roos &Shootsgroupi 68counte alovert an prgame in eer state he U.The main urpsf eRot& Shoos ora is o helis deelo conc f animal, henvrnmet， an thei ocommnite. Rotscreepudeground ery-here and mae a fir oundatiooots semvry wek,u oach te lihtteyca bea hrouh

34、bickals, Ja ellspoas sh seakabu te programm.Imain the brcallsar al te pbleshmans hv inflited n thelaet.g eope, iktos ots and shots，abrea trog hoewalls t chng the wld hunred ears ao, fiawas home abt 2millin wd chimnz. Toda e poplatin of is as oet leshan 10，0. JnGooa kows t wl e wrldwide efotto ave he

35、 species. Ss oring toscthat thfforti made. n Noer ， th eat Ae onseatioAc signed int la thente State. ane wre r o persuemembes te U Cones suppotthi bil. Th act prvids mne or protectng the great es f fca ad Asa tht are daner o extincti.Eprtsprettt i e oot prtet thmow,soo threwil e no oe rapes livingi

36、e Cogo Basn, eirt sohld in Afic. ae Gooallis opfu aout tutr.S knows tt ch ofu can doour r, o matter herewe le, prtet wildliadournviroent.Her oy sho ustt one p rly can ake aifereeTak【答案】A1） Goldn Gae Bridge,Sa Francisco.2)I San Franisoswd-as andmark） ecasef t gp tweenthe munt of cars and heamuto roaw

37、y vailble. Or: Iyou thnk oftas asplyema relainshp， youl ndtatthee otmoe demandansupy.)TxTasporatn Institue.B.) 5) ；Los Angeles; 6; eatle; Houtn; New York；Miami； 693) g ities;roaway； rant sysem) expensive； 8illio【原文】ames att,tHos: Hi,everybod.Jaes oi.Welcom to prgram， th w fro eGlen terdg, San Faniso

38、s worl-amouslandm, atthe outofth oen Gttrai 42illion vhies a yar csths bridgeTativ ou aidea theftennigtmah raffic rirsfa aund hr. , of curse, wer o aone.atalePesk, ounvironmnt crrsoent,as theumers oha i cs Americans to op with rush hutrfi， in tie nmoney.NataePawski,t nvionntcsden:Ifyouhintaffi is ge

39、ting wose you own, or obby rthe ombatnf ator. Its amout o peole,te mout oadaythais hr ts rofa demanduply ltonsip Yu canti ofittht ay， n hre lt oredad hter uppl. The annualrn Moblity Repor frm e as Transpotao Insiutefinds i the re Amrcacieople ta prcent mmils y ar nthe yr than heydd in 1982. And rush

40、rdivers ar ow astn a avere f 62 ours yar tuc trafi. Nw tasnt ttal trvel tie, hatsjus he extraime seoin o orgong were aus o trfi conestin. The stuy s he worstrfficisi Lo Angees where h avegerush hor drver le 13hurs a yea， tn three wor wes， o trafc jam The unnrs up the tie rnedctegry Sa Frcc, .C., Sea

41、tt, Houon，San Jo,llas, New York, Atla n Mamhe t avrage uhr drer loss ext 69 hors ye stuc traffc Onceyoget t i system， isificulto mantainh pc f therowa andranit syse devepmnandyou w up flling beind More ogestion tyicl n gecities.Te epot sstrficjam rent jus nnoyng, y e epensive. Fr he 75citie tuied，re

42、arcrs added up althe etatimend fel std becau f raffi cogetio e pice tg heigei mos$68 lon yeaT 10【答案】I.cmmo; pooousng; nmploymen;rfi obemB. eculiar.nfrasruu ubanzatinI. A.iaio. Deopultin; dcrease;eC.ranpopulatroth re1. adlt.lrfamileD oci srvice;heath; eduatio. labo suply；wpoductvty.A. (Pomte a） moree

43、u land ditributionB Imrove rurlsoclrvices; helt;eduatnC.(ve) finni aidtoagricuture; small nower.【原文】TaI want to iss proe f urbantinn inaicularI want to talbut thoe blem wihrepecliar todevelopng onmies and o dsuss tree posil polcies ic coul e use tocontoo t stem ucotrolldurbanizaon indeelopigountriCe

44、rainurban polems f ourse aecommon to h elped nd evelig coi， fr xmle， rbem f poor housing，uemoymndhse blmnecte t traffic, foreml, conein,luiadso n However hee are proes whihaeverypecular tdvlopng economi a ts isdeto the fac te deveopin coutries e to crae a ic inastcture which necesarr idustiaiation and coseqetlfoeconomic grwt. n fat i sth proisn o th ifsrutue wcconstue he urbanizain rosstself andthis rsruuerthe prosn ofts ifrstrtue mahav uird effeconhe ecnmy a a whe. o is hs coseque onhe efecshich m Id lieo deal withnex oinotlk about fi ain coseuence of tisucoold ubniatio.n efirt nta ere he ro