高考2卷理科英语试题及答案

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1、高考全国卷英语试题及答案第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)AMycolor eevisin as give me nothin but a headache.as blt uy it a lttle over a yer beas had y elaivesie mony fo my brhday isead of othes thwoldn it. le asaleserkfo e nto uyinga scotinued mel I raize thi a day la， eIswnesape advrtsmes fo he et atevnty

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4、nd wat for the nose to go way. At last endedhittg te et withy firs, ait stped working ltgther. My trip t threai ho cos m $62, ndhe t iswoking w w, bt I ep expeting mo troule.21. Why id heahor say he was fooled into bung heTV set？A. He got nldermodel tan he hdexpte.B. He couldn rtur it when t was bok

5、en.C. H couldhe buhttatalower price.D. He fled o n ay mvie sows on . hichof the folowingnbest reactphras “ignedoff”in paagah1?A. ended allterprgramB. pre fewe chanel C. chaned tcomercalD. shoe all-nghmoes23. Hw dihethor finallyget ths V st workng again？A. By shaig ttin itB. Byturnin itonand offC. By

6、switcig canel D. B hvng itrepaire.How does theathr sound wen telln the story?A. CuriousB. niousC. CauiouD. Hurous【答案】2. C 2 23. 2.D 2. 词义推测题。根据后一句,幸运的是，我不用整晚上看电影了,否则我不能睡觉了,故选。3.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段，可知作者修电视机花了62美元，故选。24.D推理判断题。根据开头说：没有电视节目就可以睡觉,中间还说晃动电视来锻炼肌肉，可知作者语调风趣。故选。考点：故事类短文阅读BYour oue ay havean eet

7、your figur. exes say th wa youdeign yur homecoud play arol i whehe u pk onth unds r keethem f u n myou eirnent wor fo yu intea o aanst o. He re me ay totrnyourome int rtofu dt lanOpn he curtains nd urn upth lgt.daenvironmnts remo liey to enorgvereting, for peopleareftenless self-cosiou(难为情)when here

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11、25.htex is especially hlfl forhosewh care about_A. thi m comortsB. their bo heC. house ungD. aly diets26 A meenironmenti ue ca hlp peole_.A. dges fo beterB. reduce foodntaeC. brn more alrisD. regain te apptis27. hat e pepleadvised o do at mealtimes？A. EukB. Pa fast musicC. sesmalersponsD. Tun dn t l

12、ihts2.What a e sutae title forte tex？A. IYour Hose Main You Fa?B. ays of Serv DinnrC. Efects of elfConsciousnessD. Is You m vronmnt Reaxg?【答案】2B26. B7. 28. A 26.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话inne tud,.可知在蓝色的房间内人吃的相对较少。2.C推理判断题。最后一段简介,要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面简介说到,吃得快,房间暗会增长饮食，放舒缓的音乐有助于减少饮食的速度和进食量。故选C。8.A主旨大意题。根据开头的后文可知,本文就

13、房间的布置给那些想减肥的人士提了某些建议。因此选A可以更好地概括全文。考点：科普类短文阅读CMrestudents than eer befor ae taig gapear(间隔年) beforegoin t univrsity. used to be the “ear off” betwen sholan unvrsity. The a-yeaphenonon rgnaed(来源) ith te monthsf oveoxbrdeapplcas between ntrce xams in Nomber and the star o thenet aadeic year.hi year， 2

14、,30 suts whohave cceted pacesin highe edcaion itiutons put of ther nty uti next yea,accordng to taic on nivesit entrac provddby theniversianolege AdmissionsSeice(UCS).That is rcord 1.7 inreae i the nuber of sunts taking aga yr.TyHginfrmUCAS ai tathe ttstis re go ne or veyone i higher eduatio.“tudent

15、swhotake wl-pladyeart re melikl t batisfidth， and comple,ei hoen course.tudets ho takegapyarareofemore ated esposible,”he sai.Butnot everyone s happy. wan Jaes, th resnt of the Natina nio of Studets (）， gued tha teincreas s evience f sudent rdh ougpeople reig frce itering money efeinishig their duct

16、in “Nw udentsare nw are at hey ae lielyto leaveunivesity u o1,000 indebt. s o suprisig th moreand more sudents e tainga gap year oan mone topprthei stdyfo te degre NS satisti show hat ver4% o sudents are ford to wor duringterm tme ad the fgue ireases to %drinacatingprio,”esa.29. Wha do we la abot th

17、e gap year rm et？A. I s lexible i engthB. It s ime fr rexionC. t is increingypoparD. I is reuiedb uiesits0 Acrdig to Tn Higins. tudnts taki a gap year_.A. are bete prre or cole sudiesB. know a lot more about teirftue jC. aremoe lke toleave unvsityin debtD. he a beterchane t etr top uiveses31. How do

18、s Oa James elabou t gapyea phenomeon？A. H zzledB. HeworidC. s surprisedD. Hes annyd2Wha wuld most stuets do otir vacatinaccrdng to NUSstatists?A. Attend addiioacorses.B. Mak plan r the nw erC. rn monyfortheir euationD. eaefr thei graduate tuds【答案】29. C30 A31.B. C 0.A 细节理解题。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在说它的长处,有间隔年

19、之后再去上大学,会让人更成熟有责任感,对大学的学习有协助。故选A。考点:社会社会类短文阅读Dhoseour One-DyTou!our -Bath Stonehege： includig entrace fes o te ancint Rnbathroomsand Stoneenge - nl 26 ah and 39 heeafrVsit he cty itor2,000 yars itr an BathAbey,te yal rescn and heCsume Muum, Stoneege s n the worlds ost famoupehsicmonuents dain back o

20、ver 5,000 yeas.TuB - Oxod & Strtord incuing entrance feesto the Uivrity tars Cc Tower Anne Hathaway -3 til 12 March and 3 hereaftrOxfr:nluds a gu our o Englans ols univesi cty colleges. Look ov thcityo deamingire(尖顶）fro Mays Chuch Towr Stratfo:Incuea guided tour eploringmuch teShpeae wodr.Tr C insor

21、 Casle Hampton Court inludig entnce feesto Hampton CourPaace-3 until1arch and37 theraftercluds a gded tour fWindor nd HmptonCourt,enry VLsfavoite lc. Fre tme to vist Wiso aste(entrancfesnot iluded）.Wih0 y o hitry, Hamto Crt wasocee hoe of fu igsand one uen.Now his forer yal palace is open o t ublic

22、a amajo toursattactonisit thepalendts vaious historicgadens, whh icluethe famumz(迷宫)where it is easy getlost!Tour D Camdgeincluding entrancfeesto teTowr of Sit ay e Great -33ntil 1 Marchand 3hereaftr.nludesa guedtor of Camig， th fms unversit town, nd te garns of th 18th cenur.33. Which our willyou c

23、oose yo wantto ee Engd ldes unvesiy city?A. Tr AB. r BC. or D. Tour 34. Which of tfolong tors chargesthe lowest eeon 17 Mrh?A. Windsor astl & HamptonCoutB. Oxf & SrtordC. Bat SonehengeD. ambridge35. Why is Hampon Co majortourit attracti?A. It use b the ho f oy familisB. tusedto e a well-knw azeC. I

24、is e oldetpalae iBiainD. I aworld-amous casle【答案】33 B3.D35 A 34.D细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格简介：Tr A到3月日为37，Tur B为3,Tur 为37，ur D为33,故选D。3.细节理解题。根据Hmptnas one t om f or Kings an one ueen判断答案为A。考点:广告类短文阅读。第二节（(共小题;每题2分,满分分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。aiing foramaon equire arulpeparatio and stad, rada

25、l crees n the ength f th rns. 3 , uy t best-iting runninshsyou cn fd.N one cn say wih bran wil ok bestforo rfel eto your fe, so youhveto rlonou xpeence and on te el feahai s yo hop. hen o have oudshoes tht seem ht， wlk in th o a ew astooblececk h fit. 37 . s always， ou shuld strc(伸展) teast tminutes

26、befor eh run prent ijuriDuring thefit week,do ot thinkabout distan, bu run fveminutes longech da. 38 , itis we to tae aday of to s. Bu duing the nt week, s a gol fatleast mile a a lf per rn. 3 Afer two weeks, t timing ourel 40 . Dependngo te id of aceyu lato enter, yuca st upa timtab for th remaning

27、 wees beore thaceA. After six aysB. For agood ratho uneC. Before youbegiyourriningD. Wit ac dy,incase the distnceyahalfilE. If they still el god,oan begn runnng hmF. Time spnto prpraton raisesthequaityof tainigG. Now yoare rey oua oa of improving distance andtime【答案】6.37 E8 A9. D0.G 37. E考核对上下文的理解。上

28、文提到:穿着鞋走走路以保证合适，下文提到跑。因此这里应当说如果穿着的感觉较好,就可以跑了。故选E。3. A考核对上下文的理解。上文提到练习的第一周怎么做,下文提到第二周,因此这里应当是练习一周后稍做休息，一周是天,故选A。39. D考核对上下文的理解。这里在讨论逐渐加长跑步的距离,每天增长一定的距离才合理,故选。40. 考核对上下文的理解。最后是提速。在规定的距离内如何训练自己跑得快。这样才干参与比赛。故选G。考点:生活类短文阅读。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题.5分,满分3分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和)中，选

29、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。herdo yo go hn you anto larn smthing？ cool？ A friend? A tutr? Tese ar al 41 plc of lrnng. Bu i may we e ttt learin ou reallywant 42 soewher else instad.I had he 3 seings ist hanona 4 ugter play on a recretional occeeam hey d wl thisseason and so 45 a trnaent, wi normaly was

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31、nt. Tyhad begn to itegrte (融合) te inds f la nteawork tey d 54 the dybonto tir5 .Th plaed ggeively and 5 cored gl.It 7 m tat pyn ais the othr tea was great 58 moento allte grls onthe tem I ink it sageralpriniple istee eaeTe lessns they rned y notbe 0 whathey would hav goten nsho,bt ae ertnlmorpersona

32、nd meaningul， eause heyhd to ork hmou otheir own.41.A. pubic.tatonalC. fficial. speci2 . ae .ks .lies D. ds4. . em ide habt.hnce44. A.tri B.oid weeked.square45 A. woB. ente . oranizedD.atched panflB. snge C comoD. ratcal7 A les poorlyC. newly D. beer48. A fansB. tutors . clss D. tem49. A imgieB. hat

33、edC. avoiD. mise50 A. i B.or C.utD 51. A girl B.paensC. cocs D. vewer52.A. drsB. howe up C madeu D lanned3A.slhty . hardlyC. basicllyD. completely54. Aen B knownC herdD rea55 A. styeB iningC. gameD ule56. eveB. t. edo agan7 A. cofue. strck C. mindedD. wrned58 A.ouchingB. thikingC.ecorginD larnng59 E

34、xpnceB. IneendeneC. uriosityD. nterest6.A harmfultB. miedwitC. differenfrmD. applied to【答案】 41. 4. 4.D44 C45. B46. A47 D48D49. B50. 5 2. B53. D54A55. C56.7 B5. D5 A60 C 42. 考察动词以及对语境的理解。A passes传递；B. works起作用;.ie在于；D ds结束。本句应当分析句子构造：te lening 后是定语从句ou eall wnt,因此这里所填的是做谓语的动词。真正想要的学习却不在上述的这些地方,在其她的地方

35、。故选C。3. D考察名词以及对语境的理解。A.dre梦想；. iea想法;. hbi习惯；.hne机会。我有机会看到了这样的学习。44.C考察名词以及对语境的理解。A. trip旅行；B. olay假期;Cweeken周末；D. suare广场。从下文的周六的比赛会很艰苦和It seee tatomething clik iththe 51 betweenSaturda ad unda.可知，是周末发生的事。45.考察动词以及对语境的理解。 on赢;B. nter进入;Coganized组织;. wat观看。从下文可知,女儿所在的足球队打得好因此进入了锦标赛。4A考察形容词以及对语境的理解。

36、A. painful痛苦的；B.strage奇怪的；C. cmmon一般的；D pratial 实用的。由语境可知,对手比作者女儿的队tr traine,可以推断这将是一场痛苦的比赛。47. D考察副词以及对语境的理解。A. les少于；B.poorl差的；.ew新的;D btte更好的。 根据常识可知,进入锦标赛的一般都是训练更好的队伍。. D考察名词以及对语境的理解。A. fans粉丝;B utr教练;class班；D. eam队。根据上下文可知,是女儿所在的足球队没进球得分。9 B考察动词以及对语境的理解。. imained想象；. hat不喜欢；.avoide避免；D. missd想念

37、，错过。作为家长,一般都不会喜欢看自己的孩子竭力了,又要输。50. C考察连词以及对语境的理解。A.if如果；.or或者;C. ut但是;D. as由于。根据上文可知,没进球,自己的孩子竭力了却要输,这是作为家长所不乐意看到的。51 A考察名词以及对语境的理解。A. gils女孩;B parents家长;C.coaches教练;D vewrs观众。本文始终在说女儿,固然应当是说女孩子们的变化。5. B考察动词以及对语境的理解。A. ressd给穿衣服;Bshe p浮现;C.mde up编造；D. pae筹划。从下文可知，周日和周六的体现完全不同。53 D考察副词以及对语境的理解。.slight

38、ly轻微地；B. ardly几乎不；C basically基本地；D. ometely完全地;根据背面文章可知，这些孩子们体现和之前完全不同,compleel符合语境。54 A考察动词以及对语境的理解。A.seen看;B. knw懂得；. heard听到;D. read读。她们把她们所看到的球队的打法运用到自己的比赛中。55. C考察名词以及对语境的理解。A. styles风格；B. tainin训练;C. game比赛;D rules规则。她们把前一天在赛场上看到的打法和团队精神运用到自己的赛场上。因此才和此前不同。59A考察名词以及对语境的理解。A. Expeien经历；B.epenenc

39、e独立;C. Curiit好奇；D. Inters爱好。结合全文的意思可知,经历是最佳的教师。. C考察动词以及对语境的理解。A.armful to对有伤害；. ixed wth混合；C. ifferent frm不同;D.appleto应用于。亲身体验得到的东西和在学校里学到的也许不同,但是更有个性故意义。考点:教育类短文阅读。第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共0小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的对的形式。The aobe dwelings (土坯房) 61（build)by he uebo Idans of

40、the Amcnouthwest are dmiredby e 62 t modern of archtects andnginer. In adiio othe mple beu,wha mke the adobe dwelngsairable i teir 63 （ble） to “ircontion”a house itht 64 （ use)elic equipmen Walls made of aobete n the heat frm the sunon hot dys and gvou hat hat 65 （ low)rn col nig,tu arming tehoue.We

41、 a nwday reas， thwalls av ien pthir eat andare no colenugh 6 （col) e hueurg th hay; 6the same time, tey wam u gai r te night.Tis cyle 68 (go) dayafter ay: e alls wrupdring the day ad ool of during the nigt and are thus waya tiely ofset(抵消) for t side tmprures. As 69 (nature)itecs, he Pueblo India fi

42、gud ou exatly 0 thick eadobwalls e to beto make te cycle workonos days.【答案】1.built 62.the6.abi4.using65.lowly66.to c6.at 8gos 69.nta7hw 4.usin 介词ithout后接动名词e去掉字母e再加ing。.slwly 用so的副词形式slowly修饰动词give out66.o cool 形容词加enugh后接不定式。67.t at tesmtime是固定词组。8.goes 根据上下文，此处用一般目前时态。这种循环日复一日。69.ntra形容词做定语修饰名词ach

43、itet。7.how 根据句意，应用ho修饰形容词thik,连接宾语从句。考点:语法填空。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分3分)第二节 短文改错（共10小题;每题分,满分10分)假定英语课上教师规定同桌之间互换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的如下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误波及一种单词的增长、删除或修改。 增长：在缺词处加一种漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 只容许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分。One day , little n nt

44、oa shig eer it his parnt It wa vy croed Tony sw ato ona hop ow. Heliked i soery much the uicklywald nt the hop Aftr looksat thety forsome time, etued aroudadfound whreis arens e mssing.Tonywas scaend begun cy.A womansaw hi dyi ntlighimto wait outside a shop Five ints ler, Toy saw paent. o sad,“How n

45、ce t see yu again! ad and I wer rribe orried” Tonypromised herhathis wud ver apen agin【答案】1.parn改为parents72.on改为in7ry去掉74. looks改为okin75. here改为that 或者去掉 whee76. bgu改为eg77. n改为tod8.a改为the9. sw后加hs80. terrbe改为eil【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了小男孩Tony和父母上街购物,街上人多,Tony没有告诉父母就独自进了一家商店，成果和父母走散，后来在街上又得以相见的故事。71.parent改为pa

46、rens 看下文可知，是父母两个,因此用prent。72. on改为in Tny走进商店,阐明玩具在橱窗里面，用in。7 ery去掉 这里是“如此喜欢以至于”的意思,应当是：lie somch that.74. looks改为looking fer之后跟从句或-ng形式，故loks改为lokig。 . where改为ht 或者去掉 wer foun背面的宾语从句是陈述句，故wre改为tha或者去掉hre。76. egun改为began ad前后的谓语动词时态要一致,故begun改为began。77. telng改为old nd前后的谓语动词时态要一致,s和tell是并列谓语，故elng改为ol

47、。8 a改为h 由上下文可知,此处sho是第二次浮现，应当用定冠词,故改为he。.saw后加is 由上下文可知，她看到的是她的父母，故 saw后加h。8. trrible改为terbly 修饰形容词wri要用副词,故 terrile改为rily。考点:语法填空。第二节书面体现（满分2分）6 如果你是李华,筹划和同窗去敬老院（rn ome）陪老人们国重阳节(he Double Ninh Fstival）。请给外教uc写封邮件,邀她一同前去,内容涉及：出发及返回时间；2 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意:. 词数100左右;2. 可以合适增长细节，以使行文连贯；3结语已为你写好。_ookigforw

48、ard to yourrepl.ors Li Hua【参照答案】Dearu, Id ik t invite you tojoin or visit tothe neby nuing home nxt Saturdayforthe oubleNinth estiv iste dy f e ederly in or cuure.l oan mk dumpigs aakes wth teederly eople he. ell lsospend so fun time ogethe ingig, ancnandplyinggame, whih hpe ill make them app. Whouldb bck arud 4olock in theternoon. Ifyou eable t coe wh u， please uknow an well waio you a theate at in the morning.king frwrd o you epy.YoursLi Hua【解析】试题分析：本篇书面体现属于英文书信,根据提示信息阐明邀请Ly