常用的形容词和副词

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1、常用的形容词和副词： absurd荒唐的 addictive上瘾的 affectionate有感情的 aggressive有上进心的 alert敏锐的；警惕的 arduous费劲的 artistic艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward尴尬的 balanced平衡的 cogent使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的 compassionate富有同情心的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident 自信的 contemptible 可鄙的 contributive有贡献的 corrupt腐败的

2、delicious美味可口的 demanding要求高的 detrimental 有害的 devious偏离正道的 dishonorable不光彩的 disturbed受到干扰的 eccentric古怪的 economical 经济的 enlightened开明的；文明的 evil邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的 fashionable 时髦的 feasible可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile灵活多样的 fruitful有成效的 glamorous富有魅力的 gorgeous辉煌的 humane 人道的ignorant (of)无视的；无知的 im

3、pressive令人印象深刻的 inborn天生的 incompatible不调和的 incompatible不和适宜的 inconceivable不可思议的 indecent不妥的；不检点的 indifferent 冷漠的 indispensable不可或缺的 inexhaustible取之不尽的 infectious传染性的 inferior低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的 influential有影响力的 ingrain 根深蒂固的 inhumane不人道的 initially 首先innocent多管闲事的 inquisitive有害无益 insalubrious有教育意义的 i

4、nstructive 智力的intellectual中间的；过渡的 interim人际关系的 interpersonal 密切的 intimate不可侵犯的 inviolable 内在的 inward不可挽回的 irreparable不可抵抗的 irresistible 不可挽回的 irritating 恼人的 isolated (from)隔绝的 laudable可赞誉的 lavishly大方的 legitimate 合法的 loyal忠诚的luxurious奢侈的 magnanimous 宽宏大量的 mature成熟的 misleading 误导的 misrepresented不如实叙述的

5、 money-oriented 向钱看的 multilateral对方面的 nourished有营养的 obscure晦涩的 old-fashioned/out of date 过时的 palatable美味的 perilous危险的 permissive宽容的；许可的 pernicious有害无益的 pornographic 色情的potential潜在的practical实际的；务实的preferential 优惠的pressing紧迫的prevailing占主导地位的；流行的professional 专业的prosperous繁荣昌盛的prudent明智的psychological 心理

6、上rational理性的resentful愤怒的reverse 相反的rewarding值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid严格的rough粗略的self-contemptuous 自卑的shabby破旧不堪的sheltered受保护的sociable好交际的sole唯一的stern/strict 严格的stressful有压力的stringent严厉的stylish时髦的superficial表面现象的tempting吸引人的time-honored久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical典型的unadvised轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的 unconc

7、erned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的unhealthy不健康的unified同一标准的unique独特的unjust不公平的unscrupulous肆无忌惮的unsociable不善于社交的 untimely不和适宜的 unwholesome不健康的 utterly完全；绝对地 vexing令人烦恼的 vivid形象的 voluntary 自愿的 vulnerable易受伤害的 well-grounded有充足理由的 wholesome 健康的雅思写作常用单词-常用的名词 常用的名词：abolishment 废除 absurdity荒唐；

8、谬论 abuse滥用achievement 成绩 acquaintance 熟人 adaptation改写；适应 admiration 崇拜 adventurer/explorer 探险者 adverse impact 负面影响 adversity 逆境affection友情/感情 alienation 疏远 ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐 anecdote 轶事 apathy冷漠无情 approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑 art艺术 assault 攻击 assessment 评估association联想；联系 athlete运动员availabilit

9、y可得到的东西 barrier 妨碍behavior彳亍为beneficiary 受益人 budget预算 burden负担 campaign 运动 candidate候选人capacity 能力celebrity 名人character 性格characteristic 特征charm魅力clerk职员cohesion凝聚力colleague 同事collectivism集体主义comfort 舒适commercial商业广告commercialization 商业化commodity 商品companion/partner 同伴conformity 致consensus 同意consult

10、ation 咨询consumption 消费content 内容contentment满意；满足contribution 贡献correlation 相关性costume月艮装creativity 仓0造性criteria 条件cruelty 残忍customer 顾客cyber crime网络犯罪depression沮丧；低沉deprivation 录。夺descendant 后代deterioration 恶化detour绕道developed countries 发达国家developing countries 发展中 国家digestion消化吸收dignity 尊严disciplin

11、e 纪律discomfort 不舒服discontent 不满足discrimination 歧视； 区别disgust 反感disorder无序状态disorientation 迷失方向感disposition 性格 distraction 干扰diversity多样化；多样性 domain领域duplication 重复（建设） durationeconomy 耐用 employee 雇员 employer 雇主 endeavor努力做 enjoyment 享受 enthusiasm热情；狂热 equality 平等 evaluation 评价 exception例夕卜 exhibitio

12、n 展览 exploration 探险 export 出口 favor喜好 feature 特点 fidelity 忠实 flexibility 灵活性 forefather/ancestors 祖先 freedom 自由 frustration 挫折 gallery美术馆 garment月艮装 goodwill 善意 grace雅致 graduate毕业生 guardian监护人 halt停止；终止 hardship艰难险阻 heritage 遗产 horizon地平线 hostility 敌对 humanity 人性 idol偶像immunity免疫力 import 进口 indicati

13、on 迹象 indictment 控告 indifference 不关心 individuality 个性化 industry工业；行业 inequality 不平等 infrastructure 基础设施 ingenuity独创性 initiative 主动性 instruction 教导 instructor 教师 integrity 诚实 intellectual知识分子 intelligence 智能 interaction 交际 interference 干涉 interpretation 解释 intolerance 不宽容 intrusiveness 干涉 involvement

14、 参与 jealousy 妒忌 jogging 慢跑 joint effort共同努力 journalist/correspondent ）记者 joy/delight 欢乐 lack缺乏landmark标志性建筑；里程碑 license 执照life expectancy/life span 寿命 literacy读写能力 manufacturer 制造商 match匹配measure测量；评估 millennium 千年 minority少数人 misconduct彳亍为不端 morality 道德 motion抗议 muscle肌肉 myopia近视nationality 民族；国籍 n

15、orm准贝0notion观念；想法 obligation 义务 obstacle障碍物 occupation 职业 opponent 对手 originality 独创性outcome 产物outlook观点；景色participation 参与pastime 消遣peer同龄人penalty刑罚；处罚perseverance坚定不移personality 性格perspective 看法popularity普及；流行popularization 普及practice 做法precaution 防范prerogative 特权principle 原贝0profession/occupation

16、 职业proficiency 精通promotion 提升prospect 前景prosperity 繁荣protocol 协议prudence 慎重public opinion 舆论punishment 惩罚purity纯洁性rebellion 反叛recovery 恢复regression 衰退regulator监控者reliability 可心度remedy/therapy 疗法remote education 远程教育revelation揭示/表现revenue总收入reward奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip 谣言； 传闻satisfaction 满足self-discipline

17、 自律self-respect/self-esteem 自尊心shortcoming 缺点side-effect 副作用signal信号skyscraper摩天大楼sociologist社会学家soul灵魂specialty 专业spelling 拼写status地位stereotype 成见straightforwardness 直率strain压力；过度劳累strategy 策略strength 实力stress 压力substance 物质supplement 补充sympathy 同情symptom 症状talent人才teenager青少年temper性情；烦躁temptation

18、诱惑threshold 开端tip提示；技巧tolerance 宽容tragedy 悲剧trait特点trap陷阱triviality 琐事troublemaker 捣乱者tutor导师uniformity 致vanity虚荣心variety多样性；种类verdict 判决vexation 烦恼victim受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim 活力；精力void空虚warmth温暖weakness 缺点withdrawal退出；撤退zeal热情雅思写作常用单词-常用的动词常用的动词：abide by/obey/observe 遵守abolish 废除abuse虐待；滥用ac

19、commodate供给；调节acquire 获取adore崇拜；爱慕allocate 分配alter改变appeal to/attract 吸弓|approach对待；处理approve of 赞成arise出现arouse激发assume承担(责任)attach赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到attend参加；就读ban禁止blossom兴旺发达boom繁荣bring sb./sth. into full play 充分调动的积极性censor审查characterize 以为特色charge收费cherish 珍视claim宣称coexist 共存coinc

20、ide with 与相符collect 收集commute来回往返于condemn 谴责consult 咨询contaminate 污染contribute to 贡献crack down on 打击cultivate 培养defy不服从；藐视degenerate 退化degrade使降级depreciate 贬值deprive (of)录。夺desert抛弃detect侦查deter阻止deteriorate 恶化determine 决定disclose 揭露discourage 使气馁diversify使多样化divert使分心dominate占优势drop out退学；放弃elimina

21、te 消除endanger 危害enlighten 启发enrich丰富entertain招待；娱乐evaluate 评价evolve演变exaggerate 夸张exert施加（压力）expel排除；开除explore 探究expose 揭露give full play to 充分发挥guarantee保证；担保hamper妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍idealize理想化identify 辨认ignore无视；不理睬imitate 模仿impair危害；伤害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/l

22、imit 限制incur招致；引发inflict使承受inherit 继承innovate改革创新invent money in 投资install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装lavish浪费maltreat 虐待maximize最大化minimize 使最小化mould/build 塑造neglect 忽视oblige强迫observe/follow 遵从overcome克服（困难）participate 参与perform履行；表演please取悦preserve保留；保护prohibit 禁止publicize 宣传pursue追求quit放弃quote引用ref

23、ine精炼reflect 反映reform改革refresh使恢复regulate管制；调控rehabilitate 改造reject剔除relax修养release 释放render给予represent 代表resort to速诸于；采取restore重建；恢复restrain 约束retain 保留roam闲逛sacrifice 牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify 表示； 意味spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread传播steer驶向；掌舵stick to 坚持stimulate 刺激stipulate/set 规定substitute 代替supervise 监督c

24、ontrol 控制surpass 超过survive 生存threaten 威胁tolerate 忍受treasure 珍视trigger 引发 underestimate 低估undermine 危害unload摆脱负担vanish消失wither退化；萎缩wreck摧毁雅思写作常用单词-常用的连接词http:/wWw.Hxen.coM恒星英语学习网 常用的连接词：1）表层次：first, firstly to begin with further in the first place second, secondly to start with still furthermore thir

25、d, thirdly what is more last last but not least also and then next besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addition finally2）表转折；by contrast although though yetat the same time but despite the fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all thatnotwithstanding on the contra

26、ry however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3）表因果；therefore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4）表让步：still nevertheless concession gra

27、nted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5）表递近：furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only.but also.too in addition6）表举例：for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7）表解释：as a matter of fact frankl

28、y speaking in this case namelyin other words8）表总结：in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all there

29、fore to summarize常用的名言和谚语http:/wWw.Hxen.coM恒星英语学习网Virtue and a trade are the best portion for children.德行和一门技能是孩子最好的遗产。Better early than late.宁早勿迟。A man can do no more than he can.量力而行。Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。Early birds catch worms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Every coin has i

30、ts two sides.有利有弊。Every man has his hobby-horse.人各有所好。Every man has his his taste.人各有所好。Every one is born equal.人人生而平等。Every rose has its thorn.每朵玫瑰都有刺。Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.好事不出门，坏事传千里。Gossip is a fearing thing.人言可畏。He who keeps company with the wolf will learn

31、to howl.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。a friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。Every advantage has its disadvantages.有利必有弊。Every little makes a nickel.积少成多。S

32、elf-trust is the first secret of success.自信是成功的第一秘诀。Example is better than precept.言传不如身教。No pains , no gains.不劳无获。Throw the baby out with the bath water.把洗澡水连同婴儿一起倒掉。One mans meat is another man s poison.百人有百好。If the old dog barks, he gives counsel.不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。Parents are the first teachers of the

33、children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。Different strokes for different folks.各有所好。An old man is treasure of a family.家有老人便是宝。You live with a lame, you will learn a limp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。He that lives with cripples learns to limp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。It is good to learn at another mans cost.前车之鉴。The devil knows many things because he i

34、s old.人老监视广。All bread is not baked in one oven.人与人不同，花有几样红/不能强求一致。任何事情都有利有弊。Forgetting history means betrayal.忘记历史意味着背叛。Strictness helps, indulgence spoils.严是爱；松是害。Father is one hundred headmasters.一个父亲胜过百个老师。All work without play makes jack a dull boy.只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。Never put off until tomorrow wh

35、at can be done today.今天的事情今天干。If you want to understand today, you have to research yesterday.要想懂的得今天，就必须研究昨天。Each man has his limitation.人各有极限。They that live longest see most.人越老，越有智慧。Think thrice before we leap.三思而后行。Too much liberty spoils all.自由过了头，一切乱了套。A wise man and a fool together know more

36、than a wise man.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。The older, the wiser.年岁增长，智慧增长。The onlooker sees the game best.旁观者清。The spectator sees most clearly.旁观者清。Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。Years bring wisdom.年岁增长智慧。A friend is easier lost than found.朋友易失不易得。Time waits for no man.时不待人。Look before you leap.三思而后行。Ever

37、y man has his liking.人各有所好。Variety is the spice of life.多样化是生活的调味品。It is a two-edged sword.它是双刃剑。Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。Life is irreversible.生命只有一次。More gain for more pay.多劳多得。No garden without weeds.没有花园无杂草。No sweet without sweat.苦尽甘来。引用名人名言及谚语时，可使用如下句型：Just as the saying goers: “No garden is without weeds”，computer games have also somedisadvantages.正像常言所说：“没有无杂草的花园”，计算机也有一些不足之处。As the proverb goes: “Every coin has its two sides”，television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视既有优点也有缺点。本文来自：恒星英语学习网(www.H)详细出处参考：