新视野大学英语第二版课后练习答案U03-A

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1、New Horizon College EnglishUnit 3 Section AMarriage Across the NationsCompound dictationQuestions&AnswersWatch&DiscussMain idea and devices for developing itHow to apply to our real life the typical expressions and patterns taken from the textBlank fillingAll the exercisesfor Section A and Section B

2、说明文写作技巧说明文写作技巧Pre-reading ActivitiesExpressions&PatternsExercisesText AnalysisSummaryParagraph WritingV.Exercises?读写教程读写教程2?EX:I,P 58?读写教程读写教程2?EX:VII,P 61?读写教程读写教程2?EX:VIII,P 61?读写教程读写教程2?EX:IX,P 62?读写教程读写教程2?EX:X,P 63?读写教程读写教程2?EX:XI,P 63?读写教程读写教程2?EX:III,P 58?读写教程读写教程2?EX:IV,P 59?读写教程读写教程2?EX:VI,

3、P 60 ComprehensionVocabularyWord BuildingStructureTranslation Exercises ComprehensionBack下一页下一页1.What personal information(race,nationality,etc.)do we know about Mark?He is a black man who is not an American citizen.?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.I,P 58I.Answer the following questions.Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页

4、上一页上一页According to him,during their two years together they had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know,understand,and respect each other.In addition he thought they had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each others characters.2.How does Mark feel about his

5、 relationship with Gail?Back Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页上一页上一页They learned a great deal about tolerance,compromise and being open with each other.3.What did Mark and Gail learn from their racial and cultural differences?Back Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页4.According to paragraph 4,why a

6、re Gails parents,after thirty-five years of marriage,going through a bitter and painful divorce?As with many couples,they got married for the wrong reasons and found out many years later that they were incompatible.They hardly took the time/didnt take enough time to know each other.Back Exercises Co

7、mprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页5.What was Gails mothers reaction when Gail discussed their wedding plans with her family?Her mother,counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing.Back Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页6.When Gails father learned of Marks problems in getting Citizenship,what

8、 was his reaction?He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.Back Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页7.According to Paragraph 14,how did Gails father try to persuade Gail to put off their decision until later?He quoted statistics showing that

9、 mixed couples had a higher divorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital difficulties.Back Exercises Comprehension下一页下一页上一页上一页8.Why did Gails father suggest that Gail be realistic?People can be very cruel toward children from

10、mixed marriages.Back Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.III,P 58III.Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Backmutual,harbor,proceed,prejudice,compromise,confirm,overlook,cancel,subsequently,hesitate,resolve,quote,suspect

11、,illusion Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Backmutual,harbor,proceed,prejudice,compromise,confirm,overlook,cancel,subsequently,hesitate,resolve,quote,suspect,illusion 1.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our _ benefit.mutual 2.People have bought these houses under the_ that their value

12、would just keep on rising.illusion Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Backmutual,harbor,proceed,prejudice,compromise,confirm,overlook,cancel,subsequently,hesitate,resolve,quote,suspect,illusion 3.The project has been _ by the local government for lack of public resources.canceled4.The clerk must have _

13、 your name,because he said you werent here.overlooked 5.The speaker said something about the actors and then _ to talk about the film.proceeded Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Backmutual,harbor,proceed,prejudice,compromise,confirm,overlook,cancel,subsequently,hesitate,resolve,quote,suspect,illusion

14、6.Differences of opinions are often the most difficult problem to _.7.When he looked for a job,John strongly felt that there was a widespread _ against men over forty.resolveprejudice Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Back8.Children should be encouraged to reach a(n)_ between what they want and what o

15、thers promise9.The discovery seems to _ that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.10.The book was first published in 1994 and was _ translated into fifteen languages.confirmsubsequentlyV.Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.IV,P 59IV.Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with t

16、he phrases or expressions given below.Change the form where necessary.Backups and downs,meet with,have nothing to do with,supportive of,work out,all along,on the surface,take care of,for a time,incompatible with,compromise between,indication of,learn ofV.Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页 Mind your ow

17、n business.My affairs _ _ you.Having worked in the company for two years,Mr.Smith is now _ marketing and public relations.havetaking care ofnothing to do withBack3.The farmer _ bad luck;his crops were destroyed by a storm.4.The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly _,but hes really a warm-hearted p

18、erson.met withon the surfaceV.Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Back5.They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month,but things did not _ as they had expected.6.Such violent attacks are _ a civilized society.work outincompatible with7.There have been _ in the old mans l

19、ife,but on the whole his fortunes have grown.ups and downs V.Exercises Vocabulary下一页下一页上一页上一页Back8.The mother only _ her sons marriage long after the event.9.Rising sales can give a good _ how this product is received in the market.10.The Chinese government has _ been combating drug trafficking.lear

20、ned of indication of all along V.Exercises Vocabulary?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.V,P 60V.Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank.M:protests 2.L:hostile 3.F:attend 4.D:conclude 5.H:appropriate 6.O:reservations 7.A:overcome 8.C:defy 9.I:realistic 10.K:amazingBack

21、下一页下一页上一页上一页V.Exercises Word Building下一页下一页上一页上一页VI.The suffixes al,-ing and age are added to verbs to form nouns.Study the examples below.?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.VI,P 60Give the corresponding nouns for the words given below.Change the spelling where necessary.refuse -alrefusalbuild -ingbuildingwaste -agewa

22、stageBackV.Exercises Word Building下一页下一页上一页上一页 shop feel store cook end surround gather remove arrive pass write marryshoppingfeeling storagecookingendingsurroundinggatheringremovalarrivalpassagewritingmarriageBackV.Exercises Word Building下一页下一页上一页上一页?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.VII,P 61VII.The suffixes hood,-sh

23、ip and-dom can be added to nouns or(occasionally)to adjectives to form new,abstract nouns.Study the examples given in the table below.WordsWords SuffixesSuffixesNew WordsNew Wordschild n.-hoodchildhoodfalse a.-hoodfalsehoodfriend n.-shipfriendshiphard a.-shiphardshipking n.-domkingdomfree a.-domfree

24、domBackV.Exercises Word Building下一页下一页上一页上一页 Give the noun forms of the following words by adding suffix to them.Make changes in spelling where necessary.1.relation2.citizen3.leader4.member5.boy6.livelylivelihoodboyhoodmembershipleadershipcitizenshiprelationship7.brother8.author9.adult10.neighbor11.

25、wise12.ownerownershipwisdomneighborhoodadulthoodauthorshipbrotherhoodBackV.Exercises Structure下一页下一页上一页上一页?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.VIII,P 61VIII.Rewrite the following sentences after the model by using“never too to structure.Its never too late(for you)to change your mind.Model:Its not so late that you cannot

26、 change your mind.BackV.Exercises Structure上一页上一页1.It is not so bad that we can do nothing about this situation._2.No one is so old that he cannot learn._3.It is not so late that you cannot mend yours._ It is never too bad(for us)to do something about the situation.One is never too old to learn.It i

27、s never too late(for you)to put a stop to this madness.下一页下一页BackV.Exercises Structure上一页上一页4.It is not so late that you cannot mend your ways._5.His income was not so small that he could not support his family._ _It is never too late(for you)to mend your ways.His income was never too small to suppo

28、rt his family.BackV.Exercises Structure下一页下一页上一页上一页Model:At first I harbored my reservations about a mixed marriage.You might even call my reservations prejudices.IX.Rewrite the following sentences by using an appositional structure 同位结构同位结构.?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.IX,P 62At first I harbored my reservations

29、 about a mixed marriage,prejudices you might even call them.BackV.Exercises Structure下一页下一页上一页上一页My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager gathered his staff and announced the decision.Mr.Madison was the company manager.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announ

30、ced the decision.1.My best friend was here last night.Anna was my best friend.BackV.Exercises Structure下一页下一页上一页上一页You should have seen an ophthalmologist,an eye doctor.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist (眼科医生眼科医生).An ophthalmologist is an eye doctor.Back 4.He sent for the accountant.The acco

31、untant was the most experienced person in accounting.V.Exercises Structure下一页下一页上一页上一页He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.BackV.Exercises Structure上一页上一页5.“Leave it to me,said David.David was the man on night duty.“Leave it to me,said David,the man on night duty.Back

32、V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.X,P 63X.Translate the following into English.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.1.1.你再怎么有经验你再怎么有经验,也得学新技术。也得学新技术。Back2.2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带着那里还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带着那里的研究工作。的研究工作。There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head t

33、he research there.V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.3.3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。实遇到了一些困难。Back4.4.虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。一天会成功的。Though he has had ups and downs,I bel

34、ieve all along that he would succeed someday.V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.我对你的说法的真实性有些保存看法。我对你的说法的真实性有些保存看法。Back6.她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。种个子高的错觉。She is not particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of h

35、eight.V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页应尽早告诉年轻人：必须认真对待法律。应尽早告诉年轻人：必须认真对待法律。1.A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be taken seriously.XI.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.XI,P 63Back他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。

36、他的整个前程。2.Hes now faced with an important decision,a decision that can affect his entire future.V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页Back3.You must be calm and confident even when things are at the worst.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。信心。人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。以

37、及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。4.The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate.V.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页BackV.Exercises Translation下一页下一页上一页上一页Back5.He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而

38、亡。他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6.He behaved,at least on the surface,like a normal person.他的举止至少在外表上像个正常人。他的举止至少在外表上像个正常人。V.Exercises cloze上一页上一页Back?读写教程读写教程 2?:Ex.XII,P 64XII.Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.15 ACBBC610 BCDCD1115 BADCDSection B1.C 2

39、.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Reading Skills-I.P69 F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 1.6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.FComprehension of the text-II.P74下一页下一页上一页上一页III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.P 76BackSection B-Vocabulary arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable 6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.brilliant下一页下一页上一页上一页Section B-VocabularyBackIV.Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.P 76 on 2.from to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.to