高中英语Unit7TheSea2Lesson2ProtectingtheSea课件北师大版必修3

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1、一二三一、将下列单词或短语的正确形式填入相应的句子中pollutionaltogether handle(be)responsible formake a livingban chemicaldepartment1.To tell the truth,I dont know if I can the job.2.Many workers are regularly exposed to dangerous.3.His work time is free.He by writing.4.The level of in the sea is rising.5.He must be what he

2、has done.6.The noise has stopped.7.Complaints are dealt with in a different.8.Our school smoking in the schoolyard.handle chemicals makes a living pollution responsible for altogether department bans 一二三二、短语互译1.设法(努力)做某事 2.处理 3.谋生 4.对感兴趣 5.be responsible for(doing)sth.6.(animals)of high intelligence

3、 7.find out about e from try to do sth.deal with make a living show interest in/be interested in 对(做)某事负责 高智商的/有灵性的(动物)找出;弄清有关的情况 来自;出生于 一二三三、在练习听力时,在非常重要的地方你可以通过使用缩写词或缩略形式来简明扼要地记录听力信息,如:Peoples Republic of ChinaPRC;Senior High OneSH1;numberNo.;departmentDept;manufacturermfr等。请参照上面提供的方法,尝试用简明扼要的方式记录

4、以下信息一二三1.The number seven bus is not on time.2.Our department is increasing the number of teachers.3.I would like to see the manufacturer.4.Senior High One has a bigger class than Senior High Two.5.The Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949.The No.7 bus isnt on time.Our Dept is the No.of teac

5、hers.Id like to see the mfr.SH1 has a class than SH2.The PRC was founded in 1949.1234561.ban vt.禁止Smoking in public places has been banned since January 1st,2011.从2011年1月1日起,公共场所严禁吸烟。This city bans bicycles from travelling on major roads to make more room for cars.这个城市禁止自行车在主要公路上行驶,以便为汽车腾出更多空间。He wa

6、s banned from the meeting.不准他出席该会议。归纳:ban用作动词时,常用结构为“ban.from sth./doing sth.”,表示“禁止(做)某事”,常用于被动语态。123456考点延伸ban用作名词,意为“禁止”。There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.这家剧院内禁止吸烟。Local officials are so worried about air quality that they are considering a temporary ban on private cars.地方官员对空气质量很担忧,以至于他们

7、正在考虑暂时禁止私家车的使用。归纳:“关于的禁令”用ban与介词on连用表示。123456活学活用翻译下列句子(1)她已被禁止开车六个月。(动词)(2)应该禁止香烟广告。(名词)Shes been banned from driving for six months.There should be a ban on tobacco advertising.1234562.Some fish may disappear altogether.有些鱼类可能彻底消失。考点altogether adv.完全Eventually they chose an altogether different de

8、sign.最后他们选择了一个完全不同的设计方案。Smoking should be banned altogether.应该完全禁止吸烟。The results were not altogether surprising.结果并不完全令人惊讶。归纳:altogether与否定词连用时,表示的意义是不完全否定,not altogether意为“并不完全”。123456考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会altogether的含义。The school bought 100 computers altogether.学校共买了100台电脑。含义:总共Altogether,the holiday w

9、as very disappointing.总而言之,这次假期很扫兴。含义:总而言之123456(2)辨析:altogether和all togetherIts all together/altogether out of the question.那完全不可能。There are altogether/all together twenty-five students in the class.班上共有25名学生。The family was all together for the holidays.全家人一起度假。They went all together.他们一起去了。归纳:作“完全

10、”“总共”讲时,altogether与副词短语all together 意思接近,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词;但all together还可以表示“一道,一起”,此时,不能用altogether 代替all together。123456活学活用用altogether和all together填空(1),it is a delightful town garden.(2)She knew a lot about food,but she didnt know how to put it.All together/Altogether all together 1234563.How have

11、these two problems been handled?这两个问题是怎么处理的?考点handle vt.处理,对付【高考典句】The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply:always handle the most difficult job first.解决方法很清楚,虽然实施起来可能不容易:总是先处理最困难的工作。Its how you handle failure that in part makes the difference in ones life.对待失败的不同方式在一定程度上造成了人们生活的差异。F

12、rancis is a natural leader.Hes very good at handling people.弗朗西斯是天生的领导者,他很擅长与人打交道。123456活学活用完成句子(1)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer.(handle)既然这里没人知道机器出了什么问题,我们就必须请工程师来处理这个问题。(2)I have a problem at home and I dont really know.(handle)我在家里有个问题,而且我真不知道如何处

13、理。语法填空(3)Some people are brilliant with computers,but have no idea how(handle)other people.to handle the problem how to handle it to handle 1234564.Some government departments are trying to deal with the situation.一些政府部门正在努力应对这种境况。考点(复习)deal with 应付,处理;对待We should deal with every case cautiously.我们应

14、谨慎处理各种情况。Be careful.She is very difficult to deal with.可得当心,她很难对付。They should deal properly and fairly with any complaint.他们应该得体公正地处理投诉问题。123456考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会deal with的含义。These ideas are dealt with more fully in Chapter Four.这些想法将在第四章更充分地加以探讨。含义:探讨Most travel agents do not deal directly with thes

15、e companies.大多数旅行社都不会直接和这些公司打交道。含义:与打交道123456(2)辨析:deal with和do withI dont know how they dealt with the problem.=I dont know what they did with the problem.我不知道他们是怎么处理那个问题的。归纳:do with 与 deal with 都有“处理,应对”的意思。deal with中的deal是不及物动词,常与连接(或疑问)副词 how 连用;do with中的do是及物动词,常与连接(或疑问)代词 what 连用。123456with to

16、 deal what do 选词填空(3)The teacher didnt know(how/what)to do with the pupil.(4)What are you going to(deal/do)with such problems?活学活用语法填空(1)In many peoples opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant to deal.(2)With the world changing fast,we have something new(deal)with all by ourselves e

17、very day.1234565.They also try to help people to get other kinds of jobs so there are less people trying to make a living from fishing.他们还努力帮助人们找到其他的工作,这样,就会有更少的人(竭力)以捕鱼为生。剖析 本句为so连接的并列句。前一个分句中有两个不定式短语,to help.作try的宾语,to get.作help的宾语补足语;后一个分句中trying to make.为动词-ing短语,作后置定语修饰people。123456考点make a liv

18、ing 谋生He made a living by running a farm.他靠经营农场谋生。We make a living by what we get,but we make a life by what we give.我们所获得的供我们谋生之用,但我们因为给予而使得人生完整。归纳:使用本短语时,如果要表达“以为生,靠为生”,make a living后接介词by引出的短语。123456考点延伸(1)同义短语:earn a/ones living Her dream was to earn a/her living as a singer.她的梦想是靠当歌手来谋生。(2)与liv

19、ing相关的短语:do sth.for a living 靠谋生;以为生He asked me what I did for a living.他问我靠什么生活。makes后加a或his for后加a 活学活用单句改错(1)He makes living by doing all kinds of things.(2)Father never talked about what he did for living.1234566.Well,theyre animals of high intelligence and they can communicate.哦,它们(海豚)是高智商的动物,能

20、够进行交流。Wow!Why are they so intelligent?哇!它们为什么那么聪明?剖析 第一句中的of high intelligence作后置定语,修饰animals,用以说明animals的性质、特征(注意:此处的of结构不是名词所有格)。考点一(复习)“(be)of+名词”结构表示人或事物所具有的性质、特征或所属Speaking loudly is of great importance to beginners of English.大声说对英语初学者很重要。She is seen as a tennis player of great determination.她

21、被认为是一名意志坚强的网球运动员。123456考点二intelligence n.智力,理解力intelligent adj.有灵性的,聪明的Intelligence cannot be measured just by exam results.智力不能仅凭考试成绩来衡量。John showed high intelligence from an early age.约翰从小就表现出了高智商。The teacher was surprised to hear such an intelligent question coming from a very small child.听到这样一个睿

22、智的问题从一个那么小的孩子口中问出,老师很是惊讶。123456活学活用语法填空(1)His(intelligent)and experience will enable him to settle down the difficult situation.(2)This book is of such(important)that it must be published at any cost.(3)Youre an(intelligence)woman;surely youve realized by now that Im helping you.(4)You have above-average(intelligent)and a wide range of interests.intelligence importance intelligent intelligence