Module5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers11207

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1、 Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 第一板块：单词清单（3 课时）1.betray=give _ I feel _(betray)by my friend.（教材）He betrayed his friends to the enemy.2.quiz-(pl.)quizzes (教材)have a surprise math quiz 进行一次突袭性的数学小测验 grade quizzes/papers 批阅小测验/试卷 3.pretend _ pretend to do(be)sth/not to do sth./to be doing st

2、h/to have done sth./that 从句【自主归纳】The students pretended _(read)when the teacher came in.He pretended _(没有听说过)about it.He pretended _.(他假装是清白的)*He pretended to have read the book.他假装曾经读过那本书。=He pretended that he had read the book *Lets pretend(that)were astronauts.咱们装扮成太空人吧。4.cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的 v.欢

3、快地笑/点头/吹口哨 laugh/nod/whistle cheerfully 欢快的微笑/说话声 a cheerful smile/voice (使)变得更高兴，振奋起来 cheer up/cheer sb./sth.up 5.admit (admitted,admitting)_ _ admission n.入场 承认做过某事 admit doing/having done sth.允许进入 admit into/to 接受某人（入院/入学）He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.【自主归纳】admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；允许进入，

4、接纳 admit that 承认 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 承认某人/某物是 准许某人进入(或加入)sb be admitted to 被接纳、录取 n./pron.They have frankly_ their mistakes.他们坦率地承认了错误。admit doing The thief admitted_the mobile phone.小偷承认偷了手机。从句 The boy admitted that he _(打破)the window.复合结构 He admitted himself _.他承认自己被击败了。容纳 This hall admits a thousand pe

5、ople.*拓展归纳：avoid doing/escape doing/imagine doing/delay doing/consider doing.6.beg beg her not to tell anyone else 恳求她不要告诉任何人 She begged that she(should)be allowed to go.她请求让她离开。beg him for help 向他求援 beg for food 讨饭 beg a meal from the cafe owner 向咖啡馆老板讨了一顿饭 7.swear v.发誓；咒骂 _（过去式）_（过去分词）8.spy on 暗中监

6、视 9.forgive 宽恕，原谅，饶恕_（过去式）_（过去分词）是强调假装要做某事或存在的状态，或是不强调正在进行或已经发生 强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中 强调假装后面的动作已经完成 forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人做某事 forgive ones(doing)sth.sb.could/might be forgiven for doing sth.难怪 10.focus n.焦点，关注点 vt.&vi.集中，聚焦 n.Her beauty makes her the focus of attention.vt.focus ones attention/mind

7、/eyes etc.on sth./sb.be focused on sth./sb.vi.focus on sth./sb.=centre on=concentrate on 集中在上，关注 With his attention _(focus)on his study,he has no time to play.我们所有人必须关注环境。_.11.manner 1)方式，方法 _this way=_ this manner=_this means=_ this method 2)态度，举止(manners)It is good manners to do sth.做是礼貌的。12.guil

8、ty adj.内疚的，有罪的，有过失的 guilt n.be guilty of(doing)sth.犯了的罪 about/for sth.对内疚 这些少年犯了盗窃罪。_ I feel guilty _her more often.(我很少去看她，心中有愧)。The boy who broke the window had a guilty look on his face.(惭愧的脸色)13.cruel adj.对残忍 be cruel to _(n.)14.remark n.&vi 评论，谈论 make a remark about sth.=remark on/upon sth.15.a

9、rgue v.argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争吵 argue for/against 辩论争取/反对 说服某人做/不做argue sb.into/out of doing sth.16.awkward adj.令人尴尬的；笨拙的 17.apologize vi 道歉 apology n.道歉，谢罪 apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.=make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.I must apologize to you for _(rude)to you.for _(not remind)you of

10、everything ahead of time 18.sensitive adj.敏感的 对敏感 be sensitive _（填介词）19.athletic adj.擅长运动的，健壮的 n.athlete 20.envy vt.&n.be the of sb./sth.是羡慕的对象 sth She has always envied my success.envy sb.sth.I dont envy Ed that job.我庆幸自己没干艾德的那份工作。doing I envy you having such a close friend.21.blame vt._ n._ blame

11、sb.for(doing)sth.因为责备某人 blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人=put/lay the blame for sth.on sb be to blame(for)该（为）受责备，应（为）承担责任 It is he rather than you who _(be)to blame.Being to blame for the breakdown of the computer system,he felt very nervous._for the breakdown of the computer system,he was in low spirits.Th

12、ey blamed the failure on George.One who _(总是归咎于别人)will end in failure.22.gifted=talented adj.有天赋的 gift n.天赋，礼物 a gifted pianist 一个有天赋的钢琴家 have a gift/talent for=be gifted in/at 对天赋 23.disagreement n.分歧，意见不同，不调和 agreement 同意 be in disagreement with 与 意见不一致 be in agreement with _ come to/reach/arrive

13、at an agreement _ 24.berore long=by and by=soon 不久之后 25.identity n.身份 26.absurd adj.荒唐的，怪诞的 27.hopeless adj.hopeful adj.“Will there be any food left over?”he asked _ 28.overcome v.克服，解决 _（过去式）_（过去分词）=_ _ 29.get through_ _ 1)He got through his driving test last week.2)She found writing helped her get

14、 through the rough days.3)I tried to call him,but I couldnt get through to him anyway._ 4)I will be with you as soon as I get through this work._【自主归纳】get through(用电话)接通；(设法)做完；通过；度过 get across get over _ get on _ get in _ get around/round get away _ 30.acquaintance n._ acquaint vt.使认识，使了解 make the

15、acquaintance of sb./sth.=make sbs acquaintance 结识某人 have some acquaintance with 对略懂一些 I am very pleased to make your acquaintance.I have some acquaintance with French,but I do not know it well.31.attitude n.态度 对于的态度 attitude _（填介词）take a positive/an active attitude towards/to 对采取积极的态度 32.anchor be a

16、nchored in 扎根于，基于，源于=be based on=be rooted in Her novels are anchored in everyday experience.33.be based on 以为基础，以为根据 on the basis of 以作为根据 We carried out the research on the basis on his findings.We carried out the research based on his findings.34.cautious adj._ caution n.小心，谨慎对小心 be cautious _（填介

17、词）do sth._（填介词）caution He was very cautious about committing himself to anything.他谨小慎微，从不承诺任何事。35.eager be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 be eager for sth.=be anxious for=be dying for=be desperate for=long for 渴望得到 1)She is eager for her parents approval.2)Everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.班上每个人似乎都

18、热爱学习。36.worldwide adj./adv.gain/enjoy a worldwide reputation _（翻译）be popular worldwide _（翻译）37.adolescent adj.青少年的 n.青少年 38.respond v 对做出反应 respond _（填介词）(1)respond to=react to=make a response to 对做出反应 (2)n.response in response to 作为对的反应 39.regardless of 不管，不顾，不认为重要（主观）despite=in spite of 尽管但是（客观）_

19、his serious illness,he joined the club which welcomed all new members _age.regardless of 不注意；不顾，不管(强调不认为某事非常重要，从而对其不理会、不重视)as regardsregardingin/with regard to regard sb.as regardless of 与 in spite of,despite regardless of.强调不认为重要，从而不加以重视或考虑，而 despite 和 in spite of 有“尽管但是”之意。regardless of 后可跟 whethe

20、r,what 引导的从句，而 in spite of 和 despite 后不可接从句。40.security n.安全 _(adj.)41.end up 最后成为；最终处于 (1)end up+介词 end up in prison/in hospital/in debt end up with a disability/a song end up as president/a beggar(2)end up+doing Most slimmers end up putting weight back on.(3)end up+adj.end up dead/happy/poor 41.re

21、ly on=depend on=count on 依靠，依赖 rely on sth./sb.依靠某人/某物 rely on sb.to do/doing sth.依靠/指望某人做某事 rely on it that 相信/信赖 You may rely on him coming on time.=You may rely on him to come on time.=You may rely on it that he will come on time.42.thanks to=due to=owing to=as a result of=because of 因为，由于 mitted

22、(adj.)尽心尽力的；坚信的，坚定的 be committed to sb 忠诚于某人 commit (vt.)承诺，保证 commit oneself to doing sth.=be committed to doing sth.忠于，全心全意投入 犯（罪或错）commit a crime/a mistake/murder/suicide 自杀 commitment(n.)承诺 make a commitment/promise 44.mercy(n.)_ merciful(adj.)_ have mercy _=show mercy _ 对某人表示怜悯，同情 _the mercy of 受的摆布，任由控制 45.apology n.apologize v make an apology _ sb._ sth.apologize _ sb._ sth.46.disagreement disagreement about/on/over/as to sth.在某事上出现分歧 disagree with sb.about/on/over sth.与某人在某事上意见不一致 *You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is _ I disagree.这就是我不同意的地方。根据本班实际及授课情况，对本教案进行二次备课