托福toeflIBT普林斯顿样题

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1、托福 toefl IBT 普林斯顿样题 1 普林斯顿样题 01 Section 1 Listening Comprehension 1.C.He broke his racket.A.Turn up the volume.D.He might be playing tennis right now.B.Stop talking so much.C.Play the music more softly.12.D.Play different music.A.He spoke to a well-known expert on inflation.B.He doesnt know when the

2、 group will finish.2.C.He didnt have time to prepare for the discussion.A.He decided not to attend summer school.D.He expected the discussion to be shorter.B.He may have difficulty working and studying at the same time.13.C.Hes working hard so that he can afford to go to A.Watch the clock carefully

3、during the final exam.New York.B.Pick up their papers on the twelfth.D.Hes teaching school this summer.C.Finish their assignment early.D.Discuss their paper topics after class.3.A.The clothes dont look clean to him.14.B.He doesnt intend to get the clothes.A.He has taken extra courses before.C.He can

4、 pick out his own clothes.B.He wont mind the extra work.D.The woman should stop staring at his clothes.C.Hes making a bad decision.D.He should be graduating this term.4.A.The woman should get another job.15.B.He wont have to wait much longer.A.The modern art prints are too expensive.C.The woman was

5、mistaken.B.He really appreciates the womans gift.D.He was waiting in the wrong place.C.He hopes the woman likes modern art.D.People who enjoy modern art would like the prints.5.A.Rewrite the paper.16.B.Ask the woman to do some typing.A.She wasnt able to organize it.C.Read the newspaper again.B.Its l

6、ocation has been changed.D.Check the paper for mistakes.C.It has been rescheduled.D.She doesnt know anything about it.6.A.The transportation for the trip is free.17.B.The class didnt enjoy going on the field trip.A.Its interesting.C.Some people may not go on the trip.B.Its easier than he expected.D.

7、Everyone in the class has paid the fee.C.Its too crowded.D.Its quite difficult.7.A.He doesnt know how to turn the calculator on.18.B.He lost the womans calculator.A.Ask Joan to come to the meeting before lunch.C.He broke something the woman lent him.B.Tell Joan about the meeting at lunch.D.He cant h

8、elp the woman tonight.C.Ask Joan to meet him for lunch.D.Cancel the meeting with Joan.8.A.A salary cut.19.B.A real estate bargain.A.The plans are being drawn up.C.A rent increase.B.The construction was finished on time.D.A vacation trip.C.The library is closed for repairs.D.The addition will be comp

9、leted soon.9.A.She might not be able to attend the ceremony.20.B.Shes not going to graduate this semester.A.The train is always late.C.She has only a week to complete the work.B.She needs to check the train schedule.D.She hasnt been able to find a job.C.They are going to be delayed again.D.They need

10、 to decide on a schedule.10.A.Theyre being mailed to his old address.21.B.Theyre being sent to the womans address.A.She doesnt need an umbrella.C.Theyre being forwarded to his apartment.B.She left her umbrella in the car.D.Theyre being held at the post office.C.Shell share her umbrella with the man.

11、D.She doesnt plan to stay outside long.11.A.Hes probably nearby.22.B.He should pick up his things.A.Take a lot of money.第 1 页 共 9 页 B.Go to a different restaurant.B.Write a speech.C.Ask someone else to go with her.C.Answer questions.D.Wear different clothes.D.Study chemistry.23.34.A.She doesnt like

12、to go shopping.A.Compare their lecture notes.B.She went shopping yesterday.B.Review the mans talk.C.She doesnt live near the shops.C.Prepare questions to ask candidates.D.She prefers shopping to studying.D.Vote in the school election.24.35.A.Finish the game.A.The reproductive cycle of barnacles.B.Pl

13、ay harder next time.B.A new source of protein.C.Reconsider his decision.C.Types of sea animals.D.Stop complaining.D.The adhesive quality of barnacles.25.36.A.She gave one or two parties.A.They eat protein.B.She came to two parties.B.They never move from one location.C.She comes to most of their part

14、ies.C.They cause erosion of rocks.D.She missed most of their parties.D.They are found only in deep water.26.37.A.He went mountain climbing last year.A.It works on wet surfaces.B.Hes climbed mountains in many parts of the world.B.Its stronger than synthetic glue.C.He was the last person to go.C.Its n

15、utritious source of protein.D.He isnt interested in going.D.It has been used successfully by doctors.27.38.A.She doesnt know anything about it.A.Nutrition.B.A good name hasnt been found for it.B.Ecology.C.They decided to postpone building it.C.Medicine.D.It hasnt been designed yet.D.Geology.28.39.A.

16、Stay home to prepare for his exams.A.The layout of the laboratory.B.Attend the concert after his exams are finished.B.A laboratory experiment.C.Ask the woman to study with him.C.The workbook for the laboratory course.D.Go to the concert with the woman.D.A piece of equipment.29.40.A.Hes surprised he

17、couldnt find the hotel.A.Homework must be handed in on time.B.He often gets lost.B.The students must follow all instructions exactly.C.He doesnt know where the hotel is.C.The students will be able to make choices about D.Hed rather go to another hotel.the laboratory work.D.A great deal of equipment

18、is available.30.A.He would send a postcard if he went away.41.B.He wouldnt be able to take a vacation.A.The activities are to be done during class.C.He had already moved to Florida.B.The activities take less time.D.He didnt want to go to Florida.C.Students are not required to do the activities.D.Few

19、 instructions are given for the activities.31.A.The election for senator.42.B.The election for treasurer.A.At the beginning of the semester.C.The election for secretary.B.When the students need to be motivated.D.The election for president.C.After the first laboratory session.D.When the students have

20、 done good work.32.A.Theyre competing against each other in an 43.election.A.To make recommendations on sensible dieting.B.The man is writing the womans speech.B.To report the latest advances in physical therapy.C.The man is interviewing the woman.C.To relate an experiment combining sleep and D.The

21、woman is planning the mans campaign.exercise.D.To offer advice about sleeping problems.33.A.Make posters.44.第 2 页 共 9 页 A.Your heart rate is lowered.B.It becomes harder to relax.48.C.You become too tired to sleep.A.The lack of a qualified sales force.D.Sleep rhythms are disrupted.B.A decline in the

22、number of customers.C.Difficulty in transporting merchandise.45.D.Increased transportation costs.A.Failure to rest during the day.B.Lack of sleep on weekends.49.C.Vigorous exercise in the evening.A.Job opportunities are better there.D.Eating cheese before going to bed.B.Prices are lower in downtown

23、stores.C.Highway commuting has become unpleasant.46.D.Property is more valuable in the cities.A.They might eventually cause you to lose sleep.B.They help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain.50.C.You must not drink milk if you take them.A.Suggest methods for reducing dependence on the D.They make

24、 it unnecessary to take naps.automobile.B.Evaluate ways to improve the economy of downtown 47.areas.A.It allowed workers to spend more time at home.C.Identify automobile designs that cause less B.It gave workers opportunity for better training.pollution.C.It allowed workers to live far from their jo

25、bs.D.Chart population shifts from 1950 to the present.D.It eliminated many factory jobs.Section 2 1.Simple photographic lenses cannot _ sharp,can determine the speed at which _.undistorted images over a wide field.A.is a storm moving A.to form B.a storm is moving B.are formed C.is moving a storm C.f

26、orming D.a moving storm D.form 8.The Grapes of Wrath,a novel about the Depression 2.Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields,years of the 1930s,is one of John Steinbecks weather is the one _ the most._ books.A.it influences farmers A.most famous B.that influences farmers B.the most famous C.

27、farmers that it influences C.are most famous D.why farmers influence it D.and most famous 3.Beverly Sills,_,assumed directorship of 9.Technology will play a key role in _ the New York City Opera in 1979.future life-styles.A.be a star soprano A.to shape B.was a star soprano B.shaping C.a star soprano

28、 and C.shape of D.a star soprano D.shaped 10.The computer has dramatically affected _ 4._ of tissues is known as histology.A.Studying scientific photographic lenses are constructed.B.The scientific study A.is the way C.To study scientifically B.that the way D.That is scientific studying C.which way

29、do D.the way 5.With the exception of mercury,_ at standard temperature and pressure.11.The early railroads were _ the existing A.the metallic elements are solid arteries of transportation:roads,turnpikes,canals,B.which is a solid metallic element and other waterways.C.metallic elements being solid A

30、.those short lines connected D.since the metallic elements are solid B.short lines that connected C.connected by short lines 6.Potential dehydration is _ that a land D.short connecting lines animal faces.A.the often greatest hazard 12._ as a masterpiece,a work of art must B.the greatest often hazard

31、 transcend the ideals of the period in which it was C.often the greatest hazard created.D.often the hazard greatest A.Ranks B.The ranking 7.By tracking the eye of a hurricane,forecasters C.To be ranked 第 3 页 共 9 页 D.For being ranked homeless.A.operates 13.Jackie Robinson,_ to play baseball in B.is o

32、perating the major leagues,joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in C.has operated 1947.D.operating A.the Black American who first B.the first Black American 15.In bacteria and in other organisms,_ C.was the first Black American is the nucleic acid DNA that provides the genetic D.the first and a Black America

33、n who information.A.both 14.During the flood of 1927,the Red Cross,B.which _ out of emergency headquarters in C.and Mississippi,set up temporary shelters for the D.it 16.Twenty to thirty year after a mature forest is cleared away,a nearly impenetrable A B C thicket of trees and shrubs develops.D 17.

34、The first national park in world,Yellowstone National Park,was established in 1872.A B C D 18.Because it does not have a blood supply,the cornea takes their oxygen directly from the air.A B C D 19.Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbias chief tourist attractions.A B C D 20.Sci

35、entists at universities are often more involved in theoretical research than in A B C practically research.D 21.John Rosamond Johnson he composed numerous songs,including Lift Every Voice A B C and Sing,for which his brother,James Weldon Johnson,wrote the words.D 22.Nylon,a synthetic done from a com

36、bination of water,air,and a by-product of A B C coal,was first introduced in 1938.D 23.Ornithology,the study of birds,is one of the major scientific fields in which A B amateurs play a role in accumulating,researching,and publish data.C D 24.Animation is a technique for creativity the illusion of li

37、fe in inanimate things.A B C D 25.The nonviolent protest advocated by Dr.Martin Luther King,Jr proving highly A B effective in an age of expanding television news coverage.C D 26.On December 7,1787,Delaware became a first state to ratify the Constitution.A B C D 27.Nutritionists believe what diet af

38、fects how one feels physically and emotionally.A B C D 28.Mealii Kalama,creator of over 400 Hawaiian quilts,was granted a National A B Heritage Fellowship in 1985 for herself contributions to folk art.C D 29.A jetty serves to define and deepen a channel,improve navigate,or protect a harbor.A B C D 3

39、0.Minoru Yamasaki is an American architect which works departed from the austerity A B frequently associated with architecture in the United States after the Second World War.C D 31.Chemical research provides information that is useful when the textile industry A B C in the creation of synthetic fab

40、rics.D 32.Jane Addams,social worker,and spokeswoman for the peace and womens suffrage A movements,she received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her humanitarian achievements.第 4 页 共 9 页 B C D 33.Bromyrite crystals have a diamond-like luster and are usually colorless,but A B they dark to brown when

41、exposed to light.C D 34.Stars in our universe vary in temperature,color,bright,size,and mass.A B C D 35.Ice is less denser than the liquid from which it is formed.A B C D 36.The 1983 Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded to Barbara McClintock for her A experiments with maize and her discoveries regard

42、less the nature of DNA.B C D 37.In 1866 to 1883,the bison population in North American was reduced from an A B estimated 13 million to a few hundred.C D 38.Most of the damage property attributed to the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 A B C resulted from the fire that followed.D 39.James Baldwins pl

43、ays and short stories,which are to some degree autobiographical,A B established them as a leading figure in the United States civil rights movement.C D 40.Thunder can be listened from a maximum distance of about ten miles except under A B C unusual atmospheric conditions.D Section 3 Questions 1-12 A

44、s many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest,the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobesun-baked brick plastered with mud.Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses.Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people,along wi

45、th storerooms for grain and other goods.These buildings were usually put up against cliffs,both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies.They were really villages in themselves,as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them pueblos,which is Spanish for town.T

46、he people of the pueblos raised what are called the three sisters corn,beans,and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets,some so fine that they could hold water.The Southwest has always been a dry country,where water is scarce.The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to the

47、ir fields and gardens through irrigation ditches.Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion.They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature.Small tribes such as

48、 the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and-the Pacific Ocean.They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes.In the Far North the ancestors of todays Inuit hunted seals,walruses,and the great whales.They lived right on the fro

49、zen seas In shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow.When summer came,they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The Cheyenne,Pawnee,and Sioux tribes,known as the Plains Indians,lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River.They hunted bison,com

50、monly called the buffalo.Its meant was the chief food of these tribes,and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.1.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.in valleys A.The architecture of early American Indian B.next to streams buildings.C.on open plains B.

51、The movement of American Indians across North D.against cliffs America C.Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians.3.The word They in line 6 refers to D.The way of life on American Indian tribes in early A.goods North America.B.buildings C.cliffs 2.According to the passage,the Hopi and Zuni D.enemi

52、es typically built their homes 第 5 页 共 9 页 4.It can be inferred from the passage that the B.The Cheyenne and Sioux dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were C.The Hopi and Zuni A.very small D.The Pawnee and Inuit B.highly advanced C.difficult to defend 9.Which of the following animals was most important D

53、.quickly constructed to the Plains Indians?A.The salmon 5.The author uses the phrase the three sisters in B.The caribou line 8 to refer to C.The seal A.Hopi women D.The buffalo B.family members C.important crops 10.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the D.rain ceremonies author as a dwelling

54、 place of early North Americans?A.Log cabins 6.The word scarce in line 10 is closest in meaning B.Adobe houses to C.Tipis A.limited D.Igloos B.hidden C.pure 11.The author gives an explanation for all of the D.necessary following words EXCEPT A.abode 7.Which of the following is true of the Shoshone a

55、nd B.pueblos Ute?C.caribou A.They were not as settled as the Hopi and Zuni.D.bison B.They hunted caribou.C.They built their homes with adobe.12.The author groups North American Indians D.They did not have many religious ceremonies.according to their A.tribes and geographical regions 8.According to t

56、he passage,which of the following B.arts and crafts tribes lived in the grasslands?C.rituals and ceremonies A.The Shoshone and Ute D.date of appearance on the continent Questions 13-22 Marianne Moore(1887-1972)once said that her writing could be called poetry only because there was no other name for

57、 it.Indeed her poems appear to be extremely compressed essays that happen to be printed in jagged lines on the page.Her subjects were varied:animals,laborers,artists,and the craft of poetry.From her general reading came quotations that she found striking or insightful.She included these in her poems

58、,scrupulously enclosed in quotation marks,and sometimes identified in footnotes.Of this practice,she wrote,Why the many quotation marks?I am asked When a thing has been said so well that it could not be said better,why paraphrase it?Hence my writing is,if not a cabinet of fossils,a kind of collectio

59、n of flies in amber.Close observation and concentration on detail are the methods of her poetry.Marianne Moore grew up in Kirkwood.Missouri,near St.Louis.After graduation from Bryn Mawr College in 1909,she taught commercial subjects at the Indian School in Carlisle,Pennsylvania.Later she became a li

60、brarian in New York City.During the 1920s she was editor of The Dial,an important literary magazine of the period.She lived quietly all her life,mostly in Brooklyn,New York.She spent a lot of time at the Bronx Zoo,fascinated by animals.Her first book of poems was published in London in 1921 by a gro

61、up of friends associated with the Imagist movement.From that time on her poetry has been read with interest by succeeding generations of poets and readers.In 1952 she was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for her Collected Poems.She wrote that she did not write poetry for money or fame.To earn a living is

62、needful,but it can be done in routine ways.One writes because one has a burning desire to objectify what it is indispensable to ones happiness to express.13.What is the passage mainly about?15.According to the passage Moore wrote out all of A.The influence of the Imagists on Marianne Moore the follo

63、wing EXCEPT B.Essayists and poets of the 1920s A.artists C.the use of quotations in poetry B.animals D.Marianne Moores life and work C.fossils D.workers 14.Which of the following can be inferred out Moores poems?16.What does Moore refer to as flies in amber(line A.They are better known in Europe tha

64、n the United 9)?States.A.A common image in her poetry B.They do not use traditional verse forms.B.Poetry in the twentiethcentury C.They were all published in The Dial.C.Concentration on detail D.They tend to be abstract.D.Quotations within her poetry 第 6 页 共 9 页 17.The author mentions all of the fol

65、lowing as jobs 20.The word succeeding in line 9 is closest in held by Moore EXCEPT meaning to A.commercial artist A.inheriting B.teacher B.prospering C.magazine editor C.diverse D.librarian D.later 18.The word period in line 13 is closest in meaning 21.The word it in line 21 refers to to A.writing p

66、oetry A.movement B.becoming famous B.school C.earning a living C.region D.attracting readers D.time 22.It can be inferred from the passage that Moore 19.Where did Moore spend most of her adult life?wrote because she A.In Kirkwood A.wanted to win awards B.In Brooklyn B.was dissatisfied with what others wrote C.In Los Angeles C.felt a need to express herself D.In Carlisle D.wanted to raise money for the Bronx Zoo Questions 23-30 What makes it rain?Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anythin