2023年考研-考研英语一考试历年真题卷摘选1（附带答案）

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1、住在富人区的她2023年考研-考研英语一考试历年真题卷摘选（附带答案）（图片大小可自由调整）题型1234567总分得分全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.单选题(共20题)1.The opposition leaders _ the government for not taking action sooner. A.warnedB.criticizedC.threatenedD.urged正确答案：B2.Senior members of the staff competed eagerly _ the position of sales manager in th

2、e company. A.inB. withC.forD.on正确答案：C3.She _ her nervousness to the importance of the interview. A.contributedB.dedicatedC. distributedD. attributed正确答案：D4.We must _ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue正确答案：A5.Lets drink _ Dicks success in business

3、. A. ofB.forC. toD. with正确答案：C6.We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she _ badly when we talked to her. A. came acrossB.fell outC.looked toD.brought up正确答案：A7.The student found the novel _. It provided him with so much information about the subject. A.enlighteningB.confusingC.frustr

4、atingD.delighting正确答案：A8.A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant. A. ifB.whereverC.so thatD. whereas正确答案：B9.Sorry sir, we dont have wine or beer. We are only licensed to sell _ drinks. A.pureB.sweetC.mildD.soft正确答案：D10.Only a(n) _ few we

5、re invited to the dancing party. A.electB.specialC.selectD.selective正确答案：C11.The farmer had to wear heavy boots in the winter because the fields were too wet and_. A. earthyB.solidC.dustyD. muddy正确答案：D12.The TV station, in _ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera(肥皂剧 ). A.rega

6、rdB.relationC.respectD.response正确答案：D13.Attendance at football matches have _ since the coming of television. A. dropped inB. dropped offC.dropped outD.dropped down正确答案：B14.It was three British sportsmen who _ banned drugs.A.were catching takingB.caught to takeC.caught in takingD.were caught taking正

7、确答案：D15.I bought this eighteenth century writing desk at a quite _ price. A.reasonableB.cheapC.smallD.expensive正确答案：A16.The terrible noise is _ me mad.A.turningB. settingC.drivingD.putting正确答案：C17.The boy ran out of the classroom without the teachers _. A.commandB.convictionC.consentD. compromise正确答

8、案：C18.General Motors, one of the worlds largest auto manufacturers, is expanding its _ in this country. A.existenceB.presenceC.locationD.residence正确答案：B19.The association is _ to raising funds to help the blind. A.conductedB.committedC.concentratedD.concerned正确答案：B20.To study a foreign language, _.

9、A.a good dictionary should be boughtB. buying a good dictionary is necessaryC. you should buy a good dictionaryD. it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary正确答案：D卷II一.单选题(共20题)1.In the future, more _ should be placed on the education of the young. A.crisisB.implicationsC.impressionsD.emphas

10、is正确答案：D2._ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet. A.ApartB.ButC. ExceptD.As正确答案：A3.For the new country to survive, _ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required. A.to name a fewB.let aloneC. not to speakD. lets say正确答案：B4.Since William had

11、 been seriously ill for several months, his parents were worried about_ to return to school full-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC.him to wantD.his wanting正确答案：D5.If you want to find a decent location for your own home, _ Mr. Smith for advice. A.turn toB.pass throughC. shut inD. write up正确答案：A6.In som

12、e schools children who prefer to read books rather than _ football become social outcasts (被抛弃者 ). A.playB.playingC. to playD.to playing正确答案：A7.It is useful to science _ the earth as an object in space. A.to considerB.which considersC.considersD.the consideration of正确答案：C8._ the concert had begun di

13、d we realize what a splendid show it was going to be. A.No soonerB.Only afterC.HardlyD. Scarcely正确答案：B9.Im _ to graduate in the next half of the year. A. owingB. thanksC.dueD.because正确答案：C10.After so many days without rain, the ground quickly _ the little rain that fell last night. A.droppedB. flood

14、edC.graspedD.absorbed正确答案：D11.When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _.A.offB.sideC. outD. down正确答案：A本题解析： 本题为短语动词词义辨析题。词义辨析 lay off意为“解雇”；lay aside意为“储存”；lay out意为“陈设、安排”；lay down意为“放下计划或开始建造”。据此可知，选项Alay off符合题干的逻辑意义。 12.She had clearly no _ of doing any wor

15、k, although she was very well paid. A.tendencyB.ambitionC. intentionD. willingness正确答案：C13.Its more _ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day. A.cheapB.economicC.economicalD.saving正确答案：A14.When I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay _ on a clock I had bought. A.taxesB.dutyC.f

16、inesD.fees正确答案：C15.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning _ the behavior of animals dependsmainly on instinct. A.soB.unlessC.ifD.while正确答案：D16.I wont _ those children making a noise in my house! A.allowB.letC.haveD.permit正确答案：C17.The engine has broken and the boat is _ on the water. A.flowin

17、gB.floatingC. driftingD.sailing正确答案：B18.Take it _. It is nothing but a joke.A.easyB.easilyC.seriousD.seriously正确答案：A19._ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only. A. ApplicationB. ExceptionC.AccessD. Glance正确答案：C20.Im sorry I forgot to write; I had so much else _ my mind. A.o

18、verB.forC. onD.about正确答案：C卷III一.单选题(共20题)1.The problem _ when the students refused to do their homework.A. aroseB.arousedC.roseD. raised正确答案：A2.It _ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room.A.cameB.appearedC.arrivedD. reached正确答案：A3.Sixty per cent of television viewers chose him as the

19、ir _ actor. A.popularB.desirableC.favoriteD. superior正确答案：C4._ so many people in the United States been out of work as today. A.More than ever beforeB.In the past, there have neverC.Never before haveD.Formerly, there never were正确答案：C5.Others argue that since the earth has endured a long string of ic

20、e ages in the last two millionto three million years, any warming is _ to be temporary. A.seemedB.likelyC.tendedD.possible正确答案：B6.When he suddenly _ up the subject of genetic engineering, there was an embarrassedsilence. A.tookB.broughtC.showedD.came正确答案：B7.As you like pop music, _ I like literature

21、. A.soB.thereforeC.asD.thus正确答案：C8.Construction of the railways helped to develop the national _ of Tanzania and Zambia.A.economicB.economiesC.economicsD.economical正确答案：C9.The address book _ the email addresses of your friends or groups of colleagues. A.makes it easy to recallB.makes it easy recallC

22、.makes easy to recallD.makes recall it easy正确答案：A10.He thoroughly understood the society _. A.He thoroughly understood the society _.B.which had he grown upC.in which he had grown upD.he had grown up in it正确答案：C11.Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _ of school, either because they

23、cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family. A.go outB.drop outC.check outD. pull out正确答案：B12.Be careful, _ youll fall down.A.on the contraryB.or ratherC.or elseD.as for正确答案：C13._ the movie I would have finished my paper last Sunday. A.In spite ofB. But forC.Because ofD. As for正确答案：B

24、14.She got a job as an assistant stage manager at the Cambridge Arts Festival Theatre, thinkingthat it might _ to a career as a playwright ( 剧作家 ).A.pave the wayB.work wonderC. point outD.stand a chance正确答案：A15._ theyve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine. A.Due toB.Ever

25、 sinceC.Now thatD.Regardless of正确答案：C16.I dont know how we can make _ on the timetable for any more courses. A.scheduleB.placeC.planD.room正确答案：D17.We regret to _ that it may not be possible to deal with every request. A. put offB.pass onC.help alongD.point out正确答案：D18.The wealth of a country should

26、be measured _ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce. A.in line withB.in terms ofC.in regard withD.by means of正确答案：B19._ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A.If you compareB.Compare themC. When comparedD.A comparison正确答案：C20._, John has been to several foreign countries. A.Even he is youngB.Young though he isC.In spite of he is youngD. Young is as he正确答案：B