2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》解析版

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1、2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _考生注意：1.考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。4.考试时间 120分钟。5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25 分，笔试部分 95分，总分 120分。第一部分听力.Listening Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you he

2、ar.1.How does the woman go to work on sunny days?A.B.C.2 What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.B.C.3.What does the woman want to buy?A.B.C.4.What is the woman s job?A.B.C.5.What does Mary like to do after class?A.B.C.Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear.6.

3、What is Wu Dong doing?7.Why is Wu Dong a little sad?8.When did the earthquake happen?9.How did the girl know the earthquake?10.What are they talking about?A.There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province.B.Yesterday.C.He is reading a newspaper.D.Just now.E.A play.F.An earthquake.G.She saw it on TV.Part

4、Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第 1 段材料，回答第11-12题。11.Where may the conversation take place?A.In a bank.B.In a shop.C.At a restaurant.12.What does the man want?A.a pair of shoes.B.Some tasty fruit.C.Some sportswear.听第 2 段材料，回答第13-15题。13.How is the weather

5、today A.It s cloud.B.It s fine.C.It s bad.14.What is the woman doing now?A.She s cooking B.She is reading a book.C.She s writing a letter.15 Where will they meet?A.In the par.B.Near the park.C.Outside the park.听第 3 段材料，回答第16-20题。16.When did Emily write the letter to Sally?A.On March 5th.B.On May 5th

6、.C.On May 14th.17.How long has Emily been away?A.About three month.B.About two months.C.About three weeks.18.Where is Emily working?A.In New York.B.In London.C.In Washington.19.What does Emily think of her new job?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Interesting.20.Why can t Sally go to Emily s birthday party?A.Becaus

7、e she is busy working.B.Because she has to visit her aunt.C.Because her aunt will come to visit her family.第二部分笔试第一节选择题.Multiple Choice 1.Have you seen _ TV programme Running Man?Of course It s really _ funny one.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the 2.The number of wild animals _ getting bigger and bigge

8、r in the nature reserve now.A.was B.were C.is D.are 3.Boys and girls,you can t carry much money with you and don t go out alone at night either.You need to guard against any possible _ around you.A.friendship B.danger C.sadness D.truth 4.They _ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the ro

9、bots can do that.A.mustntB.shouldntC.needn tD.can t5.The boy is dishonest.He always _ some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.wakes up 6.Mr Black,my computer is broken,it needs _.OK,I will have it _ tomorrow.A.to be mended;mending B.mending;to mend C.mending;mended D

10、.to mend;to be mended 7.Could you tell me _?You bet.He is always helpful.A.whether he will do us a favor B.whether he would do us a favor or not C.whether will he do us a favor D.if he would do us a favor 8.Jim s mother is the one who looks _ of the two women.A.thinner B.the thinner C.more thinner D

11、.the thinnest 9.Story of Yanxi Palace is one of the most popular_ and the main role Wei Yingluo _ the hearts of many people,so it is a big success.A.plays;win B.plays;has won C.play;has won D.play;won 10.When we study at school,we can t _ read e-books with mobile phone.Teachers always make us _ hard

12、.A.see;study B.be seen to;to study C.see;studying D.be seen to;study 11.I found it _ to finish the work with so _ money.A.hard;little B.hard;many C.easy;many D.easy;few 12._ is your home from the library?It is about fifteen _ walk.A.How long;minutesB.How far:minutes C.How long;minutesD.How far;minut

13、es13.The only thing _ I want to do is _ a rest.A.that:have B.which;having C.which;to have D.that;to have 14.At school we are taught _ knowledge _ how to behave well.A.neither;nor B.not only;but also C.as;as D.either;or 15.My name is Harden.Shall I spell it for you?_.A.If you don t mindB.My pleasure

14、C.Nice to meet you D.Not at all.Cloze Test Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In nature,you may see _16_ insects and animals of different colors.Have you ever wondered _17_?Locusts(蝗虫)are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds _18_ them.It is neither be

15、cause locusts are good jumpers or runners _19_ because they are smarter than their enemies.The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are young,locusts look green.But when autumn comes,locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears,t

16、igers and other animals _20_ quietly through forests.They can t be seen easily by their enemies.This is because they have colors similar to the trees.For the same reason,polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white.Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful _21_ flowers.

17、Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment._22_,insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and _23_ by others.So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some

18、 even strange acts?The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger.As the ink spreads over,its enemies will find themselves _24_ in a dark world.At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.That is how it keeps _25_ safe though it is not strong at all.16.A.many B.muc

19、h C.every D.few 17.A.what B.how C.why D.where 18.A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.catches 19.A.so B.but C.or D.nor 20.A.walk B.climb C.fly D.run 21.A.as B.like C.in D.with 22.A.However B.So C.If D.But 23.A.ate B.flown C.eaten D.flew 24.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.wonderfully 25.A.them B.themselve

20、s C.itself D.it.Communication Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.(There are two extra sentences)A:Hi,John.I m going home this weekend.B:_26_ A:To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.B:_27_ A:It is an important time for family.B:_28_ A:We will have dinner together,watch the moon

21、 and eat mooncakes.B:Mooncakes?Are they delicious?A:Yes,_29_ We can celebrate it together.B:_30_Thank you!A:You are welcome.A.Would you like to go with me?B.For what?C.That s great.D.What kind of festival is it?E.I have never tasted them.F.How will you celebrate it?G.I like drinking them.Reading Com

22、prehension A Ningbo-born scientist awarded Nobel Prize in medicine Dressed in purple,85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家)Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden on Dec 10.Born in Ningbo,Tu is the first scientist from the Chinese s mainland to recei

23、ve the Nobel Prize.Together with her team,she was able to get artemisinin(青蒿素),which can be used to cure the deadly disease called the malaria and has saved millions of lives around the world.Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan.Judge the sentences True(A)or False(B)accordin

24、g to the passage.31.Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine.32.Chinese people had never got Nobel Prize before 33.Tu found the medicine herself.34.Malaria is a kind of serious disease.35.Three scientists shared the prize.B Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Chinese food her

25、e.The food menu is in English and Chinese.All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Tel:312 9997 Volunteer Project(志愿者行动)Maybe you want to help others but don t know how to do it.Then volunteer Project will help you.Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 82

26、25566 to join it E-mailaddress:Lisahotmail.Com Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English?Do you want to practice your English with English speakers?If yes,why not join Dream Corner?Come here on Friday afternoon every week.Te:8463809 Red Bird Club Do you like dancing?Do you want to show off yo

27、ur cool dance at parties?Join us and your dream will come true.Closed on Tuesday,June 6,2017.Call 8223331 for more information Underwater World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true.If you like fishe

28、s,I advise you to pay a visit to it.Time:9:30 am 5:30 pm.36.In Friendship Restaurant you can eat _ food.A.Chinese B.English C.American D.Japanese 37.Sarah wants to help someone in trouble,she should call _.A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-5566 38.Red Bird Club is closed on _ June 6,2017.A.Tues

29、day B.Monday C.Saturday D.Thursday 39.We can see _ in Underwater World.A.Volunteers B.excellent dancers C.sea animals D.waiters and waitresses 40.If you want to practice English with English speakers,you can join _.A.Red Bird Club B.Dream Corner C.Volunteer Project D.Underwater World C Paula was sev

30、en that year.One day,she saw Mom making clothes.When Paula asked who the clothes were for,Mom said they were for the poor people.On Christmas morning,Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making.“I thought the clothes were forThe poor people,”said Paula.Mom smile

31、d and said,“They are for the poor people.We re poor.”When Paula was nine,her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷).When Christmas season came again,she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick.Mom told her they couldn t afford one.One a Saturday morning before Christmas,Paula went shopping wi

32、th her parents.While they were buying fruit,Dad said:“I need to buy some tools.I ll be back soon.”Later,Paula and Mom got In their truck.Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box.Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home,Dad put the box in the storeroom.That afternoon,w

33、hile her parents were busy doing housework,Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box.There was a silly old broom(扫帚)in the box!Paula was so disappointed.On Christmas morning,she got some gifts,but she didn t get what she really wanted.Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom.He came b

34、ack carrying a beautiful pogo stick!She couldn t believe it!That was many years ago.But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season.Her parents didn t have much money,but they gave her the most important gift of all,full of love.She will never forget all the joy her parents brought int

35、o her life.41.Paula s parents gave her _ as a Christmas gift when she was seven.A.a new computer B.a nice pencil C.beautiful clothes D.delicious food 42.At the age of_,Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven 43.Paula s father went back to their truck with a _.A.bag B.hat C.ma

36、p D.box 44.Paula s parents were_when she walked secretly into the storeroom.A.sleeping B.eating dinner C.doing housework D.feeding cows 45.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Great Gift B.A Nice Pogo Stick C.A Kind Little Girl D.Paula And Her Mom D Today there are more tha

37、n 6 million people on the earth.By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion.This means we need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants.For thousands of years,farmers have made plants better.Every season,they pick the best plants for the next season.It works very lowly.Sin

38、ce 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质).Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品),or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant,it is possible to make new plants.They make plants which a

39、re strong against plant diseases.They can also help in our diseases:a kind of rice is being prepared,for example,which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.Poor countries are interested in them because they help produc

40、e more food.GM plants are not natural.No one knows how good or bad they are.Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them,because they are unnatural.They may feed people,then hurt them or their children later.But,both rich and poor countries are ver

41、y interested in their use,and they are not going to go away.In 2050 we may think differently about them.46.What does the underlined word“GM foods”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Genetic material of a plant B.Genetic material C.Diseases D.Genetically modified foods 47.How many people will there be by the year

42、2050?A.6 billion.B.Perhaps 12.5 billion.C.Less than 6 billion.D.We have no idea.48.Does anyone know how good or bad GM foods are?A.No,no one knows.B.Yes,no one does.C.No,someone does.D.Yes,someone knows.49.Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A.Because they work very slowly.B.Because poor countrie

43、s are not interested in this kind of foods.C.Because GM foods are easy to grow and bring in more money.D.Because GM plants are not natural.50.The best title of this passage is _.A.Dolphin s life and foodB.Amy s job at a marine parkC.Education in park D.GM foods 第二节非选择题.Vocabulary Complete the senten

44、ces with proper forms of the words given.51._(cook)for our parents is a good way to show our love to them.52.I was so busy _(celebrate)the school leavers party that I missed the trip to Nanjing.53.She will never forget the _(usual)day.54.He is the third _(fat)boy in his class.55.The song _(call)My h

45、eart will go on is my favorite.56.Have you found out the _(true)of the matter?57.Now the students each _(have)an English-Chinese dictionary.58.The workers were made _(work)for nearly 15 hours every day.59.It s my _(please)to help you with the programme.60.He devoted all his savings to local educatio

46、n in his _(ninety).Reading Comprehension Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Suppose you are going to Shenzhen,and to you,Shenzhen is a new city.You h_61_ only visited the city once.your friends have been to the city many times.They say there are many i_62_ places

47、 in Shenzhen.So you begin to know something a_63_ Shenzhen,but you don t know where these places are or you don t know how to find them.At this time,you need a map of Shenzhen.Maps are u_64_ and could help you find your way around a city which you have never been to.When you want to go to a new plac

48、e,you d better r_65_ to take a map with you.B A girl riding a bike hit and scratched(刮)a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign.That poor girl was Zhang Yu,an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province.Instead of runner away,she decided to wait for the owne

49、r of the car.She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident.Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming,the owner of the car,saw her standing beside his car.Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family,he was deeply moved.He told her

50、 that she didn t need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car.Hearing the words,Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.The heartwarming moment didn t end there.Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked.After hearing what had happened,he was also deeply moved.

51、He told the story to his workers and announced,“It is great that Song Ming didn t ask Zhang Yu to pay,and I would like to help her to complete her college education.”During the following three years,Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her a

52、bilities with the help of Li Qiang.By the time she left college,she had been an excellent student.Having competed with many others,she got a job at Li Qiang s factory.That excited her most.One good turn deserves another.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66.Where was Zhang Yu from?67.Why did Zhang Yu make the decision t

53、o wait?68.How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her?69.Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education?70.What made Zhang Yu excited most?.writing 假如你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛，以增强同学们的安全意识，提高自我保护能力。请你根据以下内容要点写出5 句话。How to Keep safe 1.慎重交友2.不向陌生人透露个人信息3.不给陌生人开门4.遇险报警5.遵守交通规则71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._ B

54、76.话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自2018 年 3 月 1日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“My Opinions about the New Policy”为题，写一篇英语文章。提示:1.原来的学习生活2.延迟后的学习生活3.个人感受（看法）提示词：policy(政策)，the time of arriving at school答案与解析考生注意：1.考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.非

55、选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。4.考试时间 120分钟。5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25 分，笔试部分 95分，总分 120分。第一部分听力.Listening Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1.How does the woman go to work on sunny days?A.B.C.2 What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.B.C.3.What does the woman want to buy?A

56、.B.C.4.What is the woman s job?A.B.C.5.What does Mary like to do after class?A.B.C.Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear.6.What is Wu Dong doing?7.Why is Wu Dong a little sad?8.When did the earthquake happen?9.How did the girl know the earthquake?10.What are t

57、hey talking about?A.There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province.B.Yesterday.C.He is reading a newspaper.D.Just now.E.A play.F.An earthquake.G.She saw it on TV.Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第 1 段材料，回答第11-12题。11.Where may the conversation take place?A

58、.In a bank.B.In a shop.C.At a restaurant.12.What does the man want?A.a pair of shoes.B.Some tasty fruit.C.Some sportswear.听第 2 段材料，回答第13-15题。13.How is the weather today A.It s cloud.B.It s fine.C.It s bad.14.What is the woman doing now?A.She s cooking B.She is reading a book.C.She s writing a letter

59、.15.Where will they meet?A.In the par.B.Near the park.C.Outside the park.听第3段材料，回答第16-20题。16.When did Emily write the letter to Sally?A.On March 5th.B.On May 5th.C.On May 14th.17.How long has Emily been away?A.About three month.B.About two months.C.About three weeks.18.Where is Emily working?A.In Ne

60、w York.B.In London.C.In Washington.19.What does Emily think of her new job?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Interesting.20.Why can t Sally go to Emily s birthday party?A.Because she is busy working.B.Because she has to visit her aunt.C.Because her aunt will come to visit her family.第二部分笔试第一节选择题.Multiple Choice 1.H

61、ave you seen _ TV programme Running Man?Of course It s really _ funny one.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-你看过电视节目奔跑吧，兄弟吗？-当然，它确实是一部有趣的节目。前空表示特指“Running Man”这个名字的TV programme,表示特指，用定冠词the；后空表示“一”，是不定冠词 a/an的用法，a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前，an 用在以元音音素开始的单词前，funny 的第一个音f 是辅音音素，前加a。故选 B。2.The numb

62、er of wild animals _ getting bigger and bigger in the nature reserve now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如今自然保护区野生动物的数量变得越来越多。本题主要考查主谓一致的用法。wild animals 虽然是复数形式，但是此题的主语是单数的the number，不是它后面的复数名词，谓语动词必须和the number呼应。the number of 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，时间状语词now 说明时态为一般现在时。故选C。3.Boys and girls,you can

63、t carry much money with you and don t go out alone at night either.You need to guard against any possible _ around you.A.friendshipB.dangerC.sadnessD.truth【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，你不能随身携带很多钱，晚上也不要单独外出。你需要防范你周围的任何危险。本题主要考查名词词义辨析。A.friendship 友谊；B.danger 危险；C.sadness悲伤；D.truth 真理。结合句意，不能随身携带很多钱，晚上也不能单独外出，可

64、知应该是“危险”。故选B。4.They _ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that.A.mustntB.shouldn tC.needntD.cant【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们不必站在门口欢迎客人，因为机器人能做到。考查情态动词否定式的用法。A.mustn t禁止，不准；B.shouldn t不应该；B.needn t不必；D.cant不可能。结合语境“因为机器人能做到，所以没有必要站在门口欢迎客人”。故选C。【点睛】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成

65、谓语。否定形式通常在后面加 not。要注意情态动词的不同用法。5.The boy is dishonest.He always _ some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.wakes up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩不诚实，他总是为做错事而编造一些借口。本题主要考查动词短语辨析。A.makes up 编造；B.sets up建立；C.takes up从事，占据；D.wakes up 唤醒；分析句子“The boy is dishonest”及“some excuses”。推测意思是这

66、个男孩不诚实，他总是为做错事而编造一些借口。故选A。6.Mr Black,my computer is broken,it needs _.OK,I will have it _ tomorrow.A.to be mended;mendingB.mending;to mend C.mending;mendedD.to mend;to be mended【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：布莱克先生，我的电脑坏了，它需要修理。好的，我明天就修。本题主要考查固定搭配。主语为人时。一般用 need to do sth.句型。主语为物时，通常用 need doing。need doing中的 need属实义动词，后跟动名词形式，表示被动意义。“have+sth.（宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”。宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。故选C。7.Could you tell me _?You bet.He is always helpful.A.whether he will do us a favor B.whet