（江苏专用）2016届高考英语一轮复习 完形填空解题技法示范（三）议论文课件

《（江苏专用）2016届高考英语一轮复习 完形填空解题技法示范（三）议论文课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（江苏专用）2016届高考英语一轮复习 完形填空解题技法示范（三）议论文课件（40页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、完形填空解题技法示范（三）议论文议论文体完形填空的主要特点完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文议论文体完形填空的主要特点观点论据总结1文章的一开始就提出论点，然后再通过具体的论据去说明论点，论据有时候既有正面的论据，也有反面的论据，最后总结全文。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文议论文体完形填空的主要特点导入观点论据2文章先叙述生活中的一件具体的事情或描述生活中的现象，然后根据事情或现象所反映的问题提出自己的论点，再用具体的论据去说明自己的论点。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文议论文体完形填空的主要特点论据结论3文章一开始仅列举生活中的现象，不表明作者自己的观点，而是通过对具体现象的分析得出一种结论，这种

2、结论往往就是作者的论点。As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by

3、 January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,ho

4、wever,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many _52_，who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work,_53_ drove for hours at

5、a time when they first _54_ their drivers licenses(执照)?完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people retire,they usually_55_to do a lot of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while working.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as

6、the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I解题示范一、文章这样读读文章作标记1 As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.提出观点直接信息：文章首句提出观点“任何形式的活动做久了都会让人厌倦”。预测信息：由首句可推测下文可能就要通过各种论据来证明这种观点。完形填空解

7、题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I标记关键词汇2As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_so

8、on wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.情感词：厌倦举例：孩子们玩玩具转折连词：兴趣消失完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I情感词：兴奋的The world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_ba

9、thes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many _52_，who now complain(抱怨)abou

10、t the long drives to work,_53_ drove for hours at a time when they first _54_ their drivers licenses(执照)?转折连词：一开始是高兴的，但不久就成了负担转折连词：刚进入高中的青少年开始时很兴奋，但是不久他们就失去了兴趣而盼望毕业情感词：抱怨完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people retire,they usually_55_to do a lot of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while wor

11、king.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.时间连词：在人们退休之前时间介词：退休之后完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I理清行文脉络3提出观点给出论据任何形式的活动做久了都会让人厌倦通过列举各个年龄段的例子证明所提的观点孩子们玩玩具、

12、照顾宠物成负担、青少年盼望毕业、成年人抱怨开车上班、老年人退休后对各种活动感到无聊。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I二、题目这样做As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excite

13、d about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.41.A.principleBhabitCway Dpower着眼点：句组层次方法：利用同义词复现解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IAs a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(

14、常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.42.A.parties BracesCcountries Dages 着眼点：语篇层次

15、方法：利用下文语境解题信息源：本题解题时可先跳过。做完后面的题后发现本文涉及各个年龄段的人，因此选ages。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IAs a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are e

16、xcited about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.43.A.workingBlivingCplaying Dgoing着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IAs a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a r

17、outine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.44.A.confidenceBinterestCanxiety Dsor

18、row着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IAs a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this_41_at work in people of all_42_.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new t

19、oys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.45.A.sameBextraCfunny Dexpensive着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When p

20、arents bring home a pet,their child_48_bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.46.A.wellorganizedBcolorfullyprintedCnewlycollectedDhalffill

21、ed着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is

22、 handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.47.A.broad BpassingCdifferent Dmain着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ inte

23、rest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.48.A.silently BimpatientlyCgladly Dworriedly着眼点：句

24、内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed

25、 over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.49.A.promise BburdenCright Dgame着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷I For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about_43_with their new toys.Adolescents enter high school wit

26、h great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.50.A.courage BcalmnessCconfusion Dexcitement着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用同根词复现解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IThe world is full of_46_stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones _47_ interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child_48_b

27、athes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.51.A.graduationBindependenceCresponsibilityDsuccess着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IW

28、ithin a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many _52_，who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work,_53

29、_ drove for hours at a time when they first _54_ their drivers licenses(执照)?52.A.children BstudentsCadults Dretirees着眼点：句组层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IWithin a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_bu

30、t are soon looking forward to _51_.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many _52_，who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work,_53_ drove for hours at a time when they first _54_ their drivers licenses(执照)?53.A.carefullyBeagerlyCnervously Dbravely着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解

31、题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IWithin a short time,however,the_49_of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great_50_but are soon looking forward to _51_.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many _52_，who now complain(抱怨)ab

32、out the long drives to work,_53_ drove for hours at a time when they first _54_ their drivers licenses(执照)?54.A.requiredBobtainedCnoticed Ddiscovered着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people retire,they u s u a l l y _ _ 5 5 _ _ to d o a l o t of_56_things,which they never had_57

33、_to do while working.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.55.A.need BlearnCstart Dplan着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people

34、retire,they u s u a l l y _ _ 5 5 _ _ to d o a l o t of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while working.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.56

35、.A.great BstrangeCdifficult Dcorrect着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people retire,they u s u a l l y _ _ 5 5 _ _ to d o a l o t of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while working.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes be

36、come as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.57.A.time BmoneyCskills Dknowledge着眼点：句内层次方法：利用生活常识解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people retire,they u s u a l l y _ _ 5 5 _ _ to d o a l o t of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while workin

37、g.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.58.A.only BwellCeven Dsoon着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用上下文语境解题信息源：本空必须立足全篇才能解出。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IBefore people reti

38、re,they u s u a l l y _ _ 5 5 _ _ to d o a l o t of_56_things,which they never had_57_to do while working.But_58_after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they_59_.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.59.A.l

39、ost BchoseCleft Dquit着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IFor example,on Christmas morning,c h i l d r e n a r e e x c i t e d about_43_with their new toys.But their _44_soon wears off and by January those_45_toys can be found put away in the basement.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new_60_.60.A.pets BtoysCfriends Dcolleagues着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用原词复现解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【高考典题】2014全国卷IGoodbye!