2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ-Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修1

《2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ-Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修1》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ-Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修1（24页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Section Learning about Language一二三四五一、学习下面的生词并选择合适的词完成句子1.Too much packaging is doing serious to the environment.2.It is to wake and find a stranger.3.That boy bought a of chocolate.4.When the earthquake happened,many people escaped from their houses.damage frightening bar frightened 一二三四五二、请根据下列图片用

2、适当的引导词填空,完成下列定语从句1.Have you seen a wooden house was pulled into the sky by 300 balloons?2.I know about Mr Yang,lives in Tangshan.which/that who 一二三四五三、请标出下列句子中的定语1.Strange things were happening in the countryside.2.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.3.Some people saw bright lights in the sky.4.More

3、 buildings fell down.5.All hope was not lost.答案:Strange 答案:smelly 答案:Some;bright 答案:More 答案:All 一二三四五6.Fresh water was taken to the city by train,truck and plane.7.The woman in the room is my mother.8.People there are very kind to me.9.The girl with a book in her hand is Mary.10.The coffee cup is on

4、 the table.答案:Fresh 答案:in the room 答案:there 答案:with a book in her hand 答案:coffee 一二三四五四、阅读下列谚语和名人名言,指出定语从句的引导词1.That which was bitter to endure may be sweet to remember.2.He travels the fastest who travels alone.3.God helps those who help themselves.4.The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.5

5、.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.答案:which 答案:who 答案:who 答案:that 答案:who 一二三四五6.All is well that ends well.7.A friend is a present which you give yourself.8.Anyone who plays with life will achieve nothing;anyone who cannot control himself will be a slave forever.答案:that 答案:which 答案:who;who 一二三四

6、五五、阅读下列小幽默,找出其中的定语从句1Doctor:Whats wrong with the short man whos just been brought in?Nurse:Hes had a golf ball knocked down his throat(喉咙).Doctor:And what is that man who was jumping up and down in the waiting room when I arrived?Nurse:Thats another golfer who is the short mans team leader.Doctor:Wh

7、ats wrong with him?Nurse:Nothing.He just wants his ball back.一二三四五2Reporter:Excuse my asking,but what are those little sounds from your ears?Pop star:Oh,you also noticed the little lovely sounds,which are from my ears.Reporter:Yes,theyre lovely,and I think theyre sweet.Pop star:They are just from my

8、 very special earrings.一二三四五1.2.3.4.Whats wrong with the short man whos just been brought in?And what is that man who was jumping up and down in the waiting room when I arrived?Thats another golfer who is the short mans team leader.Oh,you also noticed the little lovely sounds,which are from my ears.

9、121.It was a frightening night.那是一个令人恐惧的夜晚。考点frightening adj.令人恐惧的What a frightening beast!多么可怕的野兽!【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,especially if you are travelling at high speed.突然制动是很吓人的经历,特别是如果你正在高速行驶的时候。归纳 frightening多用来修饰事物。12(1)frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬The alarm frig

10、htened the thief away.警报铃声吓走了小偷。(2)frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的We were frightened when he fell into the river.他掉进河里时,我们吓坏了。归纳 frightened多用来修饰人或表情。12活学活用用frighten的适当形式填空1)The thief spoke in a voice and the little boy was very.2)The fisherman told the policemen in a voice about the animal.完成句子3)突然的噪声把鸟群惊飞了

11、。The sudden noise the birds to fly away.frightening frightened frightened frightened frightening frightened 122.Grammar:定语从句()(由that,which,who,whose引导的定语从句)考点一 定语从句的定义定语从句在句中做定语,修饰主句中的某个名词、代词或整个主句,被修饰的词叫作先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引导。定语从句包括限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉后主句意思往往不明确;非限

12、制性定语从句是对先行词的附加说明,去掉后不会影响主句的意思,与主句之间通常用逗号分开。The boys who/that are playing football are from Class One.正在踢足球的男孩子们是一班的。His mother,who loves him very much,is strict with him.深爱着他的妈妈对他要求很严格。12考点二由关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose引导的定语从句概述关系代词处在先行词和定语从句之间,起着连接主从句、指代先行词和在从句中做句子成分的三重作用。1212Yesterday Emily was w

13、earing the new dress that/which I gave her.昨天艾米丽穿着我送给她的新衣服。I have a friend that/who likes listening to classical music.我有个喜欢听古典音乐的朋友。My parents live in a house which/that is more than 100 years old.我的父母住在一座有100多年历史的房子里。The man,who/whom you just mentioned,is a friend of mine.你刚才提到的那个人是我的一个朋友。This is

14、the artist whose works are known all over the world.这是一位作品闻名全世界的画家。The room whose window faces south is mine.那个窗户朝南的房间是我的。12考点三 定语从句只能由that引导的情况(1)先行词是anything,everything,nothing,few,all,none,little等词,或者是由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修饰时。Have you taken down everything that Mr Li said?你记下李先生

15、说的每句话了吗?All that can be done has been done.所有能做的事情都已经做了。There is little that I can do for you.我几乎不能为你做什么。注意:当先行词指人时,也可以用who。Any man that/who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。12(2)先行词被序数词修饰时。The first place that they visited in London was Big Ben.他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。(3)先行词被形容词最

16、高级修饰时。This is the best film that I have seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。12(4)先行词被the very,the only 等修饰时。This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.这正是我想买的词典。After the fire in his house,the old car is the only thing that he owned.他家发生火灾之后,那辆旧汽车成了他拥有的唯一的东西。注意:但当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who。Wang Hua is the only person in our

17、 school that/who will attend the meeting.王华是我们学校唯一去参加会议的人。12(5)先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时。Who is the man that is standing there?站在那儿的那个人是谁?(6)先行词中既有人也有物时。11Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we often talked about?你能记起我们过去经常谈论的那位科学家以及他的理论吗?12活学活用语法填空1)Finally he reached a lonely island was

18、 completely cut off from the outside world.2)I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone elses fault.3)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.4)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as

19、his childhood.5)It rained hard yesterday,prevented me from going to the park.which/that that whose which which 126)The earthquake could be felt in Beijing,is more than two hundred kilometres away.7)She says she still remembers the things and the personsI told her last year.8)The man with I was trave

20、lling didnt speak English.9)The girl I spoke to is a student.10)He saw a house windows were all broken.11)The very farm we see today is no longer the oneit was ten years ago.12)The last river they crossed is two miles wide.which that whom whom/that/who whose that that that 12完成句子13)他有两个在同一家公司上班的儿子。H

21、e has two sons in the same company.14)这是我看过的最有趣的电影。This is the most interesting film.15)你知道他们正在谈论的人和事吗?Do you know the things and persons?16)颐和园是修建于清朝的最美丽的公园之一。The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parksin the Qing Dynasty.17)爸爸当医生的那个男孩学习非常刻苦。The boy studies very hard.who workthat Ive ever seen that they are talking about that was built whose father is a doctor