【单元热点难点】Unit2Anewstudent语法划重点五年级上册英语译林版三起

《【单元热点难点】Unit2Anewstudent语法划重点五年级上册英语译林版三起》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【单元热点难点】Unit2Anewstudent语法划重点五年级上册英语译林版三起（6页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、【讲练结合】五年级上册英语Unit 2 A new student语法划重点1e语法精讲(一)there be 结构01.There be句型变一般疑问句，be动词提至句首，句尾加问号。Is there an apple on the table?(Yes,there is.No,there isnt)Is there any milk in the glass?(Yes,there is.No,there isnt)Are there any apples on the table?(Yes9 there are.No,there arent.)注：在There be句型中，some用于肯定

2、句，any用于否认句和疑问句中。02.and和or在there be句型中，and用于肯定句，or用于否认句。There is a ruler,an eraser and a pen on the desk.书桌上有一把直尺，一块橡皮和一支 钢笔。There is not a ruler,an eraser or a pen on the desk.书桌上没有一把直尺，一块橡皮和 一支钢笔。3、There be句型的就近原那么。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最 近的那个名词的数保持一致。There is a book and some pens on the floor.The

3、re are some pens and a book on the floor.04、There is(are)no在此句型中，no后边的名词之前没有冠词、数词等定语。There is no milk in my glass.我杯子里没有牛奶。There are no apples in the box.盒子里没有苹果。05.关于数量的提问及回答How many(复数)are there.?There is/There are 数量.在有多少个？有彳列句：A：How many boys are there in the classroom?教室里有多少男孩？B：There are twent

4、y./There is one.(有 20 个。/有 1 个。)How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？例：A:How much milk is there in the glass?B:There is some milk in the glass.(二)基数词与序数词数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序 基数词的用法A:表示数量 如：I have three apples.There are seven days in a week.B：表示时间如：It is six Oclock.It is twenty to seven.=It is six for

5、ty.It is ten past seven=it is seven ten.序数词的构成和用法A.序数的构成(1)一般来说，序数词是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成.如：four+th fourth第四,six+th-sixth第六，seven+th seventh,第七 ten+thtenth第 十(2)下面这些基数词在变序数词时，有特殊的变化，必须牢记 One-first,two-second,three-third.,five-fifth,eight-eighth,nine-ninth,twelve-twelfthB.序数词的用法(1)序数词在使用时，一般加上定冠词the,如：the f

6、irst book,the second floor,the third day(2)序数词表示日期如:May 1st,June 2nd,July 3rd(3)表示编号如：the first lesson=Lesson one,the second page=Page Two 2.专题训练 一：用“there be”的正确形式填空.an old picture on the wall.1.a robot in your room?2.no library in his school.3.any orange juice in the bottle?4.any people in the par

7、k.5.two apples and an orange in his bag.6.How many trees on the hill?7.a picture and two maps on the wall.8.a bottle of milk in the fridge.9.many birds in the tree?10.no bikes under the tree.11.some water in the cup.二：句型转换There are some pictures in this book.（改为否认句）There pictures in this bookoThere

8、is a map on the wall.（改为一般疑问句）a map on the wall?1.There is bird in the tree.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）There are some English books on the desk.（变单数）English book on the desk.2.Is there an apple in your bag?（作否认回答）No,.3.There is an egg here.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）an egg here?Yes,.4.There are three bottles of water on t

9、he table.（对画线局部提问）bottles of water on the table?5.There are two glasses of milk on the table.（对戈ij线局部提问）on the table?三：短文填空在空白处填入适当的单词或根据所给提示完成短文。I am Li Ming,a s（1）in a middle school.Our school is very b（2）.Thereare （四十）classrooms in our school.A（4）（操场）is behind the classrooms.Many students like p（

10、5）on it.There（6）（be）a library in front of the office building.A（7）（电脑）room is nex）to the library.Wn have（8）（class）in theclassroom.A(9)(地 图)of the world is on the wall of our classroom.A lotof(10)(tree)are around the school.It looks beautiful.阅读理解 Hello,I m Jack.Please look at the picture of my class

11、room.On the front wall,there is a blackboard.It s very big.In front of the blackboard,there is a yellow desk.It s for our teachers.There is a computer on it.On the right wall there is a map of China.On the back(后面的)wall of our classroom is a blackboard.We can write and draw on it.There are forty stu

12、dents in my class.Everyone has a desk and a chair.In my classroom,my desk is next to Li Fang s desk.She is on my left.And Tim is on my right.In front of me is John.Who is behind me?It s a girl,Amy.They are my good friends.This is a picture of Jack How many blackboards are there in the classroom?What

13、 s on the right wall?B.A map of China.Where is Jack in the classroom?D.He is between Tim and Li Fang.Hello.My name is Kitty.I am 12 years old.I am from England.There are 15 students in my class.Thafs 10 girls and 5 boys.There is not a computer but there is a DVD in my classroom.Hello.My name is Pete

14、r.I am 13 years old.I am from America.There are 9 girls and 10 boys in my3.阅读提升 1.A.family A.family B.classroom C.friends D.school 2.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.A.A clock.4.C.A map of the world.D.A picture.There are desks in Jack s classroom.A.20 B.21 C.40 D.41 5.A.He is on Li Fang s left.B.He is i

15、n front of John.C.He is behind Amy.class.There is a map,two pictures and a computer in my classroom.Hello.I am Chen Li.I am 12 years old.I am from China.There are 30 students in my class.But there arc 31 desks and 32 chairs in the classroom.There is a TV in my classroom,too.But there is not a comput

16、er.6.Where is Kitty from?A.America.B.England.C.China.D.Japan.7.How many students are there in Peters class?A.Nineteen.B.Fifteen.C.Thirty.D.Fifty.8.How old is Chen Li?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.9.There is a in Kittys classroom.A.TVB.computerC.DVDD.mapThere are chairs in Chen Li*s classro

17、om.A.30 B.31 C.32D.33 Keys:一：用“there be”的正确形式填空 1.There is 2.1s there 3.There is 4.Is there 5.There aren5t6.There are 7.are there 8.There is 9.There is 10.Are there 11.There are 12.There is二：句型转换 1.arent any 2.1s there 3.1s there a bird in the tree?Yes,there is.4.There is an 5.there isnt 10.s there,there is 7.How many are there 8.How much milk is there三：短文填空在空白处填入适当的单词或根据所给提示完成短文。4.playgroung 5.playing 6.is 7 puter 8.classes 9.map 10.trees阅读理解：1-5BBBDD 6-10BABCC