第19课时九年级Units9-10

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1、第19课时九年级 Units 910人教版人教版词汇拓展词汇拓展1.Australian(澳大利亚)_2suggestion(动词)_(近义词)_3spare(同义词)_4direct(导演；部门负责人)_5sadness(形容词)_(反义词：幸福)_6behave(名词：行为；举止；态度)_AustraliaAustraliasuggestsuggestadviceadvicefreefreedirectordirectorsadsadhappinesshappinessbehaviorbehavior7move(动人的；令人感动的)_8perform(名词：表演)_(名词：表演者)_9em

2、pty(反义词：满的)_10.end(结尾；结局)_11intelligent(名词：智力；聪颖；情报)_(同义词)_12north(北方的；北部的)_13pain(痛苦的；疼的)_movingmovingperformanceperformanceperformerperformerfullfullendingendingintelligenceintelligenceclever/brightclever/brightnorthernnorthernpainfulpainful14shut(近义词)_15wound(受伤的)_16relaxed(动词：放松)_17value(有价值的)_1

3、8gradually(形容词：逐渐的；逐步的；平缓的)_closeclosewoundedwoundedrelaxrelaxvaluablevaluablegradualgradual重点短语重点短语1.既然那样；假使那样的话in that _2坚持；固守_ _3大量；充足_ _4关闭；停止运转_ _5偶尔地；间或_ _ _ _6习惯于_ _ _7总共；合计_ _8顺便访问；随便进入_ _casecasestick tostick toplenty ofplenty ofshut offshut offonce in a whileonce in a whileget used toget u

4、sed toin totalin totaldrop bydrop by9.毕竟；终归_ _10大动肝火；气愤_ _11作出努力_ an _12把擦掉_ _13脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_ _14特地；格外努力_ _ _ ones way15使(某人)感到宾至如归_ at homeafter allafter allget madget madmake make efforteffortclean clean offofftake offtake offgo out ofgo out ofmakemakefeelfeel重点句型重点句型1.I love music _ I can _ _ _

5、.我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。2He _ groups _ play quiet and slow songs.他更喜欢演奏轻柔舒缓歌曲的组合。3I prefer movies _ give me something _ _ _.我更喜欢能让我思考某些事物的电影。4She likes _ _ play different kinds of music.她喜欢演唱不同音乐的音乐家。that/whichthat/whichsing along withsing along withprefersprefersthat/whichthat/whichthat/whichthat/whichto to m

6、usicians whomusicians who think about think about5.What _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time?你第一次与别人见面时应该怎么做呢？6So I _ _ _ to be _ _ when I meet my friends.因此当我去见我的朋友时，我努力准时到。7No，youre _ _ wear a suit and tie.不，你应该穿西装系领带。8Yes，its very _ _ _ others _.是的，让别人等你是非常不礼貌的。arearesupposed to d

7、osupposed to domake an effortmake an efforton timeon timeexpected toexpected toimpolite to keepimpolite to keepwaitingwaiting核心语法核心语法1.定语从句(that，who，which引导)2be supposed to do sth.的用法考点一：考点一：I prefer music that has great lyrics.I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。的音乐。preferprefe

8、r【考点抢测】1(2018眉山)Miss.Brown prefers_at home to _ outside.Aread；walk Breading；walkCreading；walking Dread；walkingC C2(2018龙东地区)I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexperience；to give upBto experience；give upCexperiencing；giving up3(2018泰安)Cindy，what kind of restaurants do you like?I p_restaur

9、ants that can provide customers with free WiFi.B Breferrefer(1)prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于likebetter，其过去式和过去分词均为preferred。如：I prefer cartoons.I like cartoons better.我更喜欢动画片。(2)prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事/宁愿做某事”。如：I prefer to stay at home.我更愿意待在家里。(3)prefer doing A to doing B意为“和做B事比起来，更喜欢做A事”。如：I prefer

10、swimming to playing football.和踢足球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。(4)prefer to do A rather than do B意为“宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事”。如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我宁愿待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。考点二：考点二：Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。你应该握手。be supposed tobe supposed to【考点抢测】4(2018临沂)Jane _ to ca

11、ll me last night，but she didnt.Asupposed BsupposesCwas supposed Dis supposedC C5(2018烟台)Were supposed _(spread)positive energy everywhere we go.6(2018宜宾)在许多国家，朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。In many countries，friends are _ _ shake hands when they meet for the first time.to spreadto spreadsupposed tosupposed to(1)be

12、supposed to意为“应该，被期望(做)某事”，用来表示根据规定、制度或按照法律人们必须要做的事情或期待将要发生的事情，主观性强些，相当于should。后面跟动词原形。如：The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在10分钟前到达。You are supposed to shake hands with the guest，David.大卫，你应该与客人握手。(2)其否定形式是在be动词后面加not，常表示禁止做某事。考点三：考点三：relax/relaxed/relaxingrelax/relaxed/relaxing【考

13、点抢测】7(2017德州)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test,I felt _ at once.Aangry Brelaxed Cafraid Dnervous8(2018哈尔滨)I want to take part in afterclass activities.So do II think these activities can make us feel _.Arelax Brelaxing CrelaxedB BC C9(2018乐山)During the next few days，I have d

14、ecided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film.I really need to _(放松)relaxrelax 考点词义及用法例句relax动词，意为“放松；使放松”。I often listen to music to relax myself.我经常听音乐放松自己。relaxed形容词，意为“(某人)感到轻松、放松、不受约束的”。The song can make you relaxed.这首歌曲能够使你放松。relaxing形容词，意为“(某事)是令人轻松的”。Lying on the beach is real

15、ly relaxing.躺在沙滩上确实令人放松。考点四：考点四：Were the capital of clocks and watchesWere the capital of clocks and watches，after all.after all.毕毕竟我们是钟表之乡。竟我们是钟表之乡。after allafter all【考点抢测】10Im afraid the boy cant deal with the problem.Me，too._，he is only 8 years old.AIn general BSo farCAfter all DFor exampleC C11(

16、2018山西)Except for working hard，we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep._，health always comes first.AFor exampleBAfter allCSo farB Bafter all意为“毕竟；终归”，可置于句首或句末。用来引出听话人似乎忘记了某个重要结论或理由时，一般把after all放在句首；也用来表示“和说过的话或预期的情况相反”，此时一般用于句末。也可由说话人的语言习惯决定，往往不会影响句意。如：After all，facts are

17、facts.事实终归是事实。Im sorry，I cant come after all.真对不起，我还是不能来。考点五：考点五：bring/take/fetch/carrybring/take/fetch/carry【考点抢测】12Sam，my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you _ it for me?No problem.Abring Bfetch Ctake Dcarry13Please _ the empty cup away and bring me a cup of tea.Im so thirsty after walking a whole d

18、ay.Abring Bcarry Ctake DgetB BC C14Granny Li，let me help you _the big box!Its too heavy for you.Its very kind of you.Aget Bcarry Cbring Dtake15If we keep our hearts open，we can experience the happiness friendship _ us.Acarries Bbrings Cgets DtakesB BB Bbring表示“带来，拿来”，指把某物(人)从别处带到说话人处。take与bring方向相反，

19、表示“带走，拿走”，把某物(人)从说话处带到别处。fetch指到别处把某物(人)再带来，口语中常用get。carry只表示“携带，搬，扛”，没有方向性。考点六：考点六：exceptexcept和和besidesbesides【考点抢测】16George，how can you prove(证明)the earth is round?I cant，sir._，I never said it was.ABesides BUnlessCExcept DIncludingA A17Were all here _ Lily.Wheres she?Shes gone to the library.Abes

20、ide Bbesides Cexcept Dof18(2018齐齐哈尔)Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary _ to Beijing.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenC CC C 考点词义及用法exceptexcept意为“除之外(不包括在内)”，指从整体中除去except所带的人或物，常与all，every，any以及其他复合词连用。besidesbesides意为“除了(包括在内)”，常与other，another，a few，any other，else等连用。阅读理解。YouthThe Chinese direct

21、or Feng Xiaogang is not quite the Asian Steven Spielberg，but like the American director，hes achieved blockbuster(轰动的)successes in a number of movies.His new film Youth based on the novel by Yan Geling，is about a Peoples Liberation Army dance troupe(人民解放军歌舞团)in the early 1970s.Its a film about the yo

22、uth of our parents generation(一代)Set in the 1970s，the story begins in a military arts troupe(部队文工团)，in which the soldiers duties are to sing，dance and promote culture.He Xiaoping is a newcomer and a talented dancer.With a painful childhood，she wants to make a fresh start in the troupe，yet her family

23、s background makes her the laughing stock(笑柄)among the other girls.The only person whos nice to her is Liu Feng，a kind and selfless man.In most youth films，the characters life paths are only influenced by their personal choices.However，the young people in Youth are also a part of“the whirlwind(旋风)of

24、 historical change”，as film critic Justin Chang wrote in the Los Angeles Times(洛杉矶时报)In a time span(跨度)of more than 30 years，they have to experience a lot.They all have to learn to“make peace with the past and make the most of present”，worte reporter Giovanna Fulvi on the website T.But theres still

25、something that never changes about Youth.No matter what time of history it is，people share the same longing for love and beauty.Sunshine，laughter and swimming poolsthese special images of youth are all well kept by Feng in his new film.According to Ifeng News(凤凰新闻)，Youth is actually a nostalgic(怀旧的)

26、and personal work in which Feng wants to show his own experiences of working in a troupe.“When I look back in time，everything else in my life seems to be black and white，”he said.“The days in the troupe are the only part of my memory that always remains colorful.”1What can we infer from the passage?

27、AYouth is a film directed by Feng Xiaogang.BYan Geling is one of the main characters in the film.CFeng Xiaogang plays the lead role in the film.DThe film Youth is a blackandwhite film.2The underlined word“promote”in Paragraph 3 means“_”in the passage.Arefuse Bintroduce Cproduce DimproveA AD D3Where

28、can you probably read this passage?AIn a guide book.BIn detective stories.CIn science fiction books.DIn the newspapers.D D4Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?AFeng Xiaogang wants to share with us his own experiences in a troupe.BThe film shows us what happened duri

29、ng a long period of time.CSome foreigners are also interested in this film.DThe film is about the life of people in the thirties.D D一、单项选择。1Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?What a pity!Im free every day _ today.Afor Bexcept Cbesides Dagainst2(2018绥化)Nowadays,most people prefer to _ computer

30、 games rather than _ books.Aplay；reading Bplay；readCplaying；readingB BB B3(2018白银)What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?_ATheyre supposed to kiss each otherBTheyre supposed to bowCTheyre expected to shake handsDTheyre expected to hug4The mobile phone sells for￥5，

31、000，and it is much more than its real _.Acost Bvalue Cprice DworthC CB B5Its a _ that Chinese team didnt enter the 2018 FIFA World Cup.Apity Bwould Cwarning Dpain6Mary，a young singer,has received high _ from the singing competition.Apride Bpraise Cpromise DprogressA AB B7(2018抚顺)_ your dream,and go

32、for it.I believe you can succeed in the end.AHear from BTake afterCStick to DDepend on8(2018东营)The government is trying to protect the environment now.Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be _ soon.Aset up Bshut offCgiven up Dturned offC CB B9I have been to the West Lake three times.It is re

33、ally worth _Avisit Bto visit Cvisited Dvisiting10(2018湘西)What kind of teachers do you like,John?I like the teachers _ are friendly to us.Awhich Bwhose CwhoD DC C二、完形填空。(2018自贡)Wu Jing was born on April 3rd,1974 in Beijing.He won the National Wushu Championship at the age of 8.When he was 14,he was n

34、ot able to move his legs._11_ the help of his mother and his strong will,he _12_ up again and became famous as a movie star.In 2015,a film about modern military warfare(军事战争),Wolf Warriors I,directed by Wu Jing _13_ a big success.He played the role of Leng Feng,an excellent _14_，who defeated a group

35、 of foreign mercenaries(雇佣兵).The words“I fight for China”made my heart filled with _15_Two years later,Wolf Warriors _16_ many peoples eyes and made Wu Jing more famous _17_ before.As the director and main role,he tried his best to make the new film _18_.More and more people went into the movie thea

36、ters not only because of the great scenes of the film,but also because of their love for our country.Whats more,it was also a good gift for our Armys _19_ birthday.Lets remember“When you are in danger overseas(国外),do not _20_！The strong motherland always brings you back.”11A.With BBy CUnder12A.went

37、Bstood Cwoke13A.happened Bkept Cwon14A.soldier Bstar Cdirector15A.joy Bpride ChonestyA AB BC CA AB B16A.watched Bpaid Ccaught17A.than Bas Cwith18A.perfect Bpossible Cpretty19A.70th B80th C90th20A.wake up Bgive up Cput upC CA AA AC CB B三、阅读理解。(2018泰州)After coming to America,the use of“yes”and“no”brin

38、gs me a lot of trouble,because the use in Korean(韩语)is different from that in English.For example,if I am asked,“Havent you had dinner yet？”and I have not had dinner yet,then in Korean I usually say“Yes,I havent.”But in English,I have to say,“No,I havent.”Because of this,my friends often get the opp

39、osite meaning from what I want to give them.One day only a month after I came to America,I had dinner with an American student,Bob.He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely.A few days later，I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea.One day,I stopped by Bobs room and

40、asked why he was spreading the wrong information.“Oh,you told me that.Dont you remember？”he said,“when I asked you,You are not from North Korea，are you？you clearly answered，Yes,of course.Didnt it mean that you are from North Korea？”The different use also causes problems between my friends and me.One

41、 weekend night,my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍).They made some noise while playing.I did not mind the noise since I was just watching TV.The next morning,I met Mark.He asked me with a smile.“Didnt my children make noise last night?Didnt it make you uncomfortable？”Because I did

42、 not mind the noise at all,I clearly said“Yes！”The smile suddenly disappeared from Marks face,and he said,“I am sorry about that.They are going right now.See you later.”I could not understand what he was sorry about,and I just said,“OK.Bye！”After a moment of thinking,I realized how stupid I was.That

43、 evening,I explained to Mark and said sorry to him.I knew he thought that I had been very rude.Now to deal with this problem,I have set simple rules:First,take a fivesecond break if I am not sure of“yes”or“no”.Second,use“pardon me”，so the person may explain to me in a direct way.21From the passage,w

44、e can infer(推断)that the writer comes from _ANorth Korea BAmericaCSouth Korea DChina22In Paragraph 3,when the writer answered“Yes”，Mark might think the writer was _Arude Bkind Chelpful DpoliteC CA A23The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是)_A“yes”Bthe noiseCwatching TV Dthe smile24If the

45、writer is not sure of“yes”or“no”next time,he will say _A“pardon me”B“yes”C“no”D“I dont know”B BA A25The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us _.Ato work hard on EnglishBto learn to respect othersCnever to use“yes”or“no”Dto know culture differencesD D四、词汇运用。A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。26Listen!Someone i

46、s k_ at the door.Go and see who it is.27Drivers are s_ to wear seat belts each time when they are driving.28It snows a lot in the n_ part of China when winter comes.nockingnockingupposedupposedorthernorthern29Its necessary to get used to other countries c_ when you are abroad.30All the students are

47、studying at school e_ Tom,who is ill at home.B)根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31These two pictures are _(total)different.How can you mix them up?32Lang Lang is one of the most famous pianists in the world and he plays the piano _(smooth)ustomsustomsxceptxcepttotallytotallysmoothlysmoothly33The government _(shu

48、t)down many factories because the air pollution was becoming worse and worse.34He received _(praise)from his boss for winning the prize.35How much do you think that schoolbag is _(worthy)?About 200 yuan.shutshutpraisepraiseworthworth五、书面表达。(2018河北)请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：(1)What are the man an

49、d the woman doing?(2)What should you do when you see people litter like this?Why?要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：throw,environment,civilized(文明的)I can see a man and a woman in the picture.The man is _ throwing rubbish on the ground.The woman is telling him

50、 to throwing rubbish on the ground.The woman is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin.When I see people litter like put the rubbish in the dustbin.When I see people litter like this,I believe I cannot stand by and do nothing.I will this,I believe I cannot stand by and do nothing.I will stop

51、them from doing so,like the woman in the picture did.stop them from doing so,like the woman in the picture did.The city is our home.Its our duty to protect our The city is our home.Its our duty to protect our environment.Whats more,its important to learn to be a environment.Whats more,its important to learn to be a civilized person.civilized person.Lets take action and make the world more beautiful!Lets take action and make the world more beautiful!