Ubuntu和windows系统的文件共享

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1、Ubuntu和windows系统的文件共享 Ubuntu和windows进行文件共享 方式一通过samba服务共享设置 打开终端依次输入命令安装 Sudo apt-get install samba Sudo apt-get install smbfs Ubuntu 下文件的共享 1配置samba服务的方式共享 打开终端输入一下 修改smb.conf文件 #Share Test share comment = Linux Share path = /forlinx public = yes writeable = no browseable = yes guest ok = yes 修改完成以

2、后重新启动服务 sudo /etc/init.d/smbd restart 启动成功后提示 smbd start/running, process 3527 查看本机的ip地址 ifconfig eth0 Link encap:以太网硬件地址 00:0c:29:bb:27:4d inet 地址:192.168.218.138 广播:192.168.218.255 掩码:255.255.255.0 inet6 地址: fe80:20c:29ff:febb:274d/64 Scope:Link 通过ifconfig命令我们看到我的ip地址是192.168.218.138 在wondows中输入就可

3、以打开共享了 方式二- 通过vsftpd的方式 在终端中输入 sudo apt-get install vsftpd 按章vsftpd软件 修改文件 sudo gedit /etc/vsftpd.conf 如下 的格式 # Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf # # The default compiled in settings are fairly parano id. This sample file # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable. # Please see

4、 vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults. # # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options. # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpds # capabilities. # # # Run standalone? vsftpd can run either from an inetd or as a standalone # daemon s

5、tarted from an initscript. listen=YES # # Run standalone with IPv6? # Like the listen parameter, except vsftpd will listen on an IPv6 socket # instead of an IPv4 one. This parameter and the listen parameter are mutually # exclusive. #listen_ipv6=YES # # Allow anonymous FTP? (Disabled by default) ano

6、nymous_enable=NO # # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in. local_enable=YES # # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command. write_enable=YES # # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022, # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpds

7、) #local_umask=022 # # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user. #anon_upload_enable=YES # # Uncomment this if you want the a

8、nonymous FTP user to be able to create # new directories. #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES # # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they # go into a certain directory. dirmessage_enable=YES # # If enabled, vsftpd will display directory listings with the time # in your local

9、time zone. The default is to display GMT. The # times returned by the MDTM FTP command are also affected by this # option. use_localtime=YES # # Activate logging of uploads/downloads. xferlog_enable=YES # # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data). connect_from_port_20=Y

10、ES # # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by # a different user. Note! Using root for uploaded files is not # recommended! #chown_uploads=YES #chown_username=whoever # # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown # below. #xferlog_fi

11、le=/var/log/vsftpd.log # # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format. # Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case. #xferlog_std_format=YES # # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session. #idle_session_timeout=600 # # Y

12、ou may change the default value for timing out a data connection. #data_connection_timeout=120 # # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user. #nopriv_user=ftpsecure # # Enable this and the server will rec

13、ognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it, # however, may confuse older FTP clients. #async_abor_enable=YES # # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore # the request. Turn on the below options to hav

14、e the server actually do ASCII # mangling on files when in ASCII mode. # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service # attack (DoS) via the command SIZE /big/file in ASCII mode. vsftpd # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the # raw fil

15、e. # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol. #ascii_upload_enable=YES #ascii_download_enable=YES # # You may fully customise the login banner string: #ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service. # # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently # useful for c

16、ombatting certain DoS attacks. #deny_email_enable=YES # (default follows) #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails # # You may restrict local users to their home directories. See the FAQ for # the possible risks in this before using chroot_local_user or # chroot_list_enable below. #chroot_local_

17、user=YES # # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot to their home # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of # users to NOT chroot. #chroot_local_user=YES #chroot_list_enable=YES # (default follows) #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list # # You

18、may activate the -R option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as ncftp and mirror assume # the presence of the -R option, so there is a strong case for enabling it. #ls_recur

19、se_enable=YES # # Debian customization # # Some of vsftpds settings dont fit the Debian filesystem layout by # default. These settings are more Debian-friendly. # # This option should be the name of a directory which is empty. Also, the # directory should not be writable by the ftp user. This direct

20、ory is used # as a secure chroot jail at times vsftpd does not require filesystem # access. secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd/empty # # This string is the name of the PAM service vsftpd will use. pam_service_name=vsftpd # # This option specifies the location of the RSA certificate to use for SSL # encrypted connections. rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/private/vsftpd.pem 重新启动服务 sudo service vsftpd restart 按照上面的方式查看了本机的ip资质以后 在地址栏中输入就可以进行共享了