（江苏专用）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Period Four Project课件 牛津译林版选修6

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1、Helping people around the worldUnit 4Period Four ProjectPART 1基础自测PART 2课文预读PART 3互动探究PART 4达标检测PART1基础自测默写练习(二).写出下列单词的汉语意思写出下列单词的汉语意思(共共10题；每题题；每题1分，满分分，满分10分分)1.chaos n._2.colleague n._3.muddy adj._ mud n._4.damp adj._5.bacteria n.(pl.)_6.shelter n._7.staff n._查看答案混乱，杂乱，紊乱混乱，杂乱，紊乱同事同事多泥的，泥泞的多泥的，泥

2、泞的泥，泥浆泥，泥浆潮湿的潮湿的细菌细菌住所；藏身之处住所；藏身之处全体员工全体员工8.barrier n._9.interpreter n._ interpret v._10.angle n._查看答案障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物口译工作者，口译译员口译工作者，口译译员诠释，说明；口译诠释，说明；口译角度角度.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共共15题；每题题；每题2分，满分分，满分30分分)11._ n.承诺承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事事 _ v.承诺承诺；投入；犯；投入；犯(错误错误)12._ n.助理助理，

3、助手助手 adj.助理助理的，副的，副的的 _ v.协助协助13._ adj.空空着的，未被占用的；着的，未被占用的；(职位职位)空缺的空缺的14._ n.人群人群 vi.&vt.挤满挤满，塞满，使，塞满，使拥挤拥挤 _ adj.拥挤的拥挤的commitmentcommitassistantassistvacantcrowdcrowded查看答案15._ vt.提醒提醒，使，使想起想起16._ adj.可可供替代的供替代的 n.可可供选择的事物供选择的事物17._ adj.偏远偏远的，偏僻的的，偏僻的18._ n.个人个人财产；拥有，财产；拥有，具有具有 _ vt.拥有拥有，具有，具有19._

4、 n.手段手段，方法，方法20._ adj.原始的原始的21._ vt.(尤指经努力尤指经努力)获得；获得；赢得赢得查看答案remindalternativeremotepossessionpossessmeansprimitiveobtain22._ n.供暖供暖；供暖系统，暖气设备；供暖系统，暖气设备23._ n.井井，水井，水井24._ n.容器容器；集装箱；集装箱25._adj.麻烦麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的的，讨厌的，棘手的查看答案heatingwellcontainertroublesome.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共共10题；每题题；每题2分

5、，满分分，满分20分分)26._ 处于处于混乱状态混乱状态27._ 杂乱杂乱不堪不堪28._ 发胖发胖29._ 得到得到；抓住；抓住30._ 回想回想31.from place to place _32.remind somebody of _33.find out _34.be limited to doing sth._35.make a difference _in chaosin a messput on weightget hold ofthink back to从一地到另一地从一地到另一地让某人想起让某人想起查明，弄清查明，弄清(情况情况)被限制在做某事上被限制在做某事上有作用有作

6、用(关系、影响关系、影响)查看答案.完成句子完成句子(共共5题；每题题；每题8分，满分分，满分40分分)36.Arrived here _.来到这里后发现一切都是乱糟糟的。来到这里后发现一切都是乱糟糟的。37._ became a way of life.辗转奔波成了一种生活方式。辗转奔波成了一种生活方式。38.there is mud and water everywhere，_ from place to place.到处都是泥浆和水，因此从一个地方转移到另一个地方非常艰难到处都是泥浆和水，因此从一个地方转移到另一个地方非常艰难。查看答案to find everything was in

7、chaosRunning from one place to anothermaking it difficult to travel 39.One of the health problems is _need to take medicines regularly cannot get hold of them in a disaster such as this.有关健康的难题之一是：那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的灾难后无法得到有关健康的难题之一是：那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的灾难后无法得到药品。药品。40._ many people here just need to talk，

8、so I am finding that my job is not limited to being a nurse.在这里，很多人似乎只是需要交谈，所以，我发现我的工作并不局限于做一名在这里，很多人似乎只是需要交谈，所以，我发现我的工作并不局限于做一名护士了。护士了。查看答案that people whoIt seems thatPART 2课文预读回归教材 萃取文本主旨查看答案读前清障匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思第一组mitmentA.空着的，未被占用的；空着的，未被占用的；(职位职位)空缺的空缺的2.chaos B.同事同事3.colleague C.承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做

9、的事承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事4.assistant D.助理，助手；助理的，副的助理，助手；助理的，副的 5.vacant E.混乱，杂乱，紊乱混乱，杂乱，紊乱查看答案第二组6.muddy A.潮湿的潮湿的7.damp B.细菌细菌8.bacteria C.住所；藏身之处住所；藏身之处9.shelter D.多泥的，泥泞的多泥的，泥泞的10.crowd E.挤满，塞满，使拥挤；人群挤满，塞满，使拥挤；人群查看答案第三组11.remind A.口译工作者，口译译员口译工作者，口译译员12.staff B.障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物13.barrier C.角度角

10、度14.interpreter D.全体员工全体员工15.angle E.提醒，使想起提醒，使想起Step 1Fast-readingTrue(T)or False(F).1.There is not much work to do，so she can write her diary every day.()2.The town is in ruins，but fortunately the hospital remains in good condition and usable.()3.Before working in this island，she has never worked

11、in poor areas.()4.There are altogether five people on the medical team：two doctors，one nurse and two assistants.()5.She worried that malnutrition would be a problem in the future because the fields and harvest had been destroyed.()课文理解FFFTT查看答案Step 2Careful-reading1.The author arrived at the island

12、to find everything was .A.in order B.in chaosC.in danger D.in good condition2.While in Sudan，the author and the other members of the medical team gave children shots to stop them dying from diseases in .A.cities B.villagesC.schools D.hospitals查看答案3.When the author thinks back to what she has done si

13、nce joining Doctors without Borders，she feels .A.nervous B.sorryC.lucky D.surprised4.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.Several Doctors without Borders staff were attacked in Sudan when people tried to get the food.B.The water makes it difficult for the cuts and wounds to get

14、 better.C.The author is proud that she can make a difference to peoples lives.D.The author cant speak English or French.查看答案Step 3Post-readingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.查看答案Conditions of the islandThe whole island is 1._.Many people have 2._ to the mountains to esc

15、ape.The hospital is badly damaged and in a 3._.The water makes it difficult for the cuts and wounds to get better and easy for 4._ to spread.The city lacks 5._，medicine，food and clean water.The fields and 6._ have been destroyed.floodedfledmessbacteriashelterharvest查看答案Good thingsMany people can spe

16、ak English or 7._.8._ has started to arrive.Medical 9._ are on their way from abroad.The 10._ will be open.FrenchFoodsuppliesclinicPART 3互动探究探究重点 互动撞击思维Changing the worldmy commitment改变世界我的义务1commitment n.承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事make a commitment to do make a commitment to do sth.sth.答应答

17、应做某事做某事commit commit v v.犯犯(错误、罪行错误、罪行)；承诺，保证；承诺，保证 commit commit a crimea crime犯罪犯罪 commit commit suicidesuicide自杀自杀 commit commit oneself to(doing)oneself to(doing)sth.sth.答应答应(做做)某事某事重点词汇重点词汇(1)One hundred percent commitment to your studies will leave precious marks on your youth.对你的学习的百分之百的投入会给你

18、的青春留下珍贵的印记。对你的学习的百分之百的投入会给你的青春留下珍贵的印记。(2)No matter what difficulty you will meet with，carry _your commitment.不管你会遇到什么困难，都要履行承诺。不管你会遇到什么困难，都要履行承诺。(3)She didnt want to commit herself to _(do)the work.她她不愿对做那项工作作任何承诺。不愿对做那项工作作任何承诺。查看答案outdoing单项填空单项填空(4)When we were at school，we made a to work together

19、 in the future，but he broke his promise later.A.commitment B.contributionC.presentation D.consequence答案解析解析解析句意为：当我们在学校时，我们承诺将来一起工作。但后来他违背了句意为：当我们在学校时，我们承诺将来一起工作。但后来他违背了诺言。诺言。commitment承诺；承诺；contribution贡献；贡献；presentation报告；报告；consequence 结果。结果。get hold of得到；抓住得到；抓住2One of the health problems is tha

20、t people who need to take medicines regularly cannot get hold of them in a disaster such as this.有关健康的难题之一是：那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的灾难后无法得到药品。catch hold ofcatch hold of抓住；拿着；握住；占有抓住；拿着；握住；占有keep hold ofkeep hold of握紧握紧take hold oftake hold of握住；控制住，吸引握住；控制住，吸引have a hold over/on.have a hold over/on.对对有影响有影响

21、(1)Get hold of the rope or you will fall.抓住绳子，否则你会掉下去的。抓住绳子，否则你会掉下去的。(2)Catch hold _it when the opportunity comes，or youll regret later.当机遇来临时，抓住它，否则你将后悔。当机遇来临时，抓住它，否则你将后悔。(3)The music _the children who were playing happily.这音乐吸引了那些正在快乐玩耍的孩子们。这音乐吸引了那些正在快乐玩耍的孩子们。(4)She tried to _the childs hand.她尽力握紧

22、那个孩子的手。她尽力握紧那个孩子的手。查看答案oftook hold ofkeep hold of解析解析句意为：作为一名草根歌手，她读了她能够找到的一切与音乐有关句意为：作为一名草根歌手，她读了她能够找到的一切与音乐有关的东西，并且抓住一切机会提高自己。的东西，并且抓住一切机会提高自己。get hold of找到，得到，抓住，符合找到，得到，抓住，符合句意。句意。catch sight of看见；看见；take charge of负责；负责；make mention of提到。提到。单项填空单项填空(5)As a grassroots singer，she reads everything

23、she can concerning music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A.catch sight of B.get hold ofC.take charge of D.make mention of答案解析shelter n.住所，藏身之处；庇护，避难处住所，藏身之处；庇护，避难处 v.庇护，躲避庇护，躲避3Meanwhile，in the rest of the city，shelter and access to food and clean water are big problems.与此同时，在这座城市的其他地

24、区，住所、食物和干净饮用水的供给都成了大问题。take/seek shelter fromtake/seek shelter from躲避躲避under the shelter ofunder the shelter of在在的庇护下的庇护下give shelter togive shelter to庇护庇护shelter.from.shelter.from.保护保护免受免受(1)I took/sought shelter at a bus stop from the rain last night.昨晚昨晚我在公共汽车站躲雨。我在公共汽车站躲雨。(2)_ a tent，a crowd gat

25、hered for a lunch.在帐篷的庇护下，一群人聚在一起吃午餐。在帐篷的庇护下，一群人聚在一起吃午餐。查看答案Under the shelter of解析解析dismiss sb.from sth.解雇解雇某人，开除某人；某人，开除某人；shelter sb.from sth.保护保护某人免受某人免受；distinguish.from.把把与与区别开来；区别开来；spot看见，发看见，发现，不与现，不与from连用。根据句意可知选连用。根据句意可知选C项。项。单项填空单项填空(3)Some parents are just too protective.They want to th

26、eir kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A.spot B.dismissC.shelter D.distinguish答案解析4This morning，there were fights as crowds of people tried to get food.今天上午，几群人由于争抢食品发生了好几次打斗。crowd n.C 人群人群vi.&vt.挤满，塞满，使拥挤挤满，塞满，使拥挤a crowd of/crowds ofa crowd of/crowds of一大群，很多一大群，很多 crowd crowd intointo

27、挤进挤进crowded crowded adjadj.拥挤的拥挤的 be be crowded withcrowded with挤满了挤满了(1)By the time the ambulance arrived，a crowd of onlookers had gathered.当救护车赶到时，一大群旁观者聚在一起。当救护车赶到时，一大群旁观者聚在一起。(2)We all crowded _her office to sing“Happy Birthday to You”.”.我们全都涌进她的办公室，唱我们全都涌进她的办公室，唱“祝你生日快乐祝你生日快乐”歌。歌。(3)It was two

28、weeks before Christmas and the mall _shoppers.离圣诞节还有两个星期，商场里就挤满了购物者。离圣诞节还有两个星期，商场里就挤满了购物者。语境串记语境串记(4)The crowd crowded into the crowded town hall.民众涌入了拥挤的市政大厅。民众涌入了拥挤的市政大厅。查看答案intowas crowded withremind vt.提醒，使想起提醒，使想起5It reminded me of my time in Sudan，where several Doctors without Borders staff we

29、re attacked as people tried to get the food.这使我想起了在苏丹的那段时间，当时人们哄抢食物，有好几名“无国界医生组织”的工作人员受到了攻击。remind remind sb.of sth.sb.of sth.使使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事某人想起某事；提醒某人某事remind remind sb.to sb.to do do sth.sth.提醒提醒某人做某事某人做某事remind remind sb.thatsb.that.提醒某人提醒某人(1)The picture reminded me of my school days.这张照片使我想起了我

30、的学生时代。这张照片使我想起了我的学生时代。(2)She _I hadnt watered the flowers.她提醒我还没有浇花。她提醒我还没有浇花。(3)Passengers _(remind)that no smoking is allowed on this train.乘客们被提醒在这列火车上不准抽烟。乘客们被提醒在这列火车上不准抽烟。(4)Remind me _(buy)some milk tonight.提醒我今天晚上买点牛奶。提醒我今天晚上买点牛奶。查看答案reminded me thatare remindedto buy解析解析forget doing sth.表示表示

31、“忘了曾做过某事忘了曾做过某事”，很明显，很明显“提醒提醒”已发生，故已发生，故用动名词形式，而且用动名词形式，而且remind和和I 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动名词的被动之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动名词的被动语态。语态。单项填空单项填空(5)I told you to bring a dictionary with you before school was over.I am sorry，but this morning I was in such a hurry that I forgot of that.A.to remind B.being remindedC.to be re

32、minded D.reminding答案解析make a difference 有作用有作用(关系、影响关系、影响)6I know I cant change the whole world，but Im proud that I can help here and there，and make a difference to peoples lives.我知道我无法改变整个世界，但我很自豪，因为我能在各处帮忙，改变人们的生活。make a difference make a difference(to to sb./sth.sb./sth.)()(对对)有作用有作用(关系、影响关系、影响)m

33、ake no/little/much/some difference make no/little/much/some difference(to to sb./sth.sb./sth.)()(对对)没有没有/几乎没有几乎没有/有很大有很大/有些影响有些影响make all the difference make all the difference(to to sb./sth.sb./sth.)()(对对)关系重大，大不相关系重大，大不相同同tell the difference between A and Btell the difference between A and B区分区分A

34、A和和B B的不同的不同(1)Its what you do today that will make a difference to your life tomorrow.你今天做的事情会对你明天的生活产生很大的影响。你今天做的事情会对你明天的生活产生很大的影响。(2)It _me whether he comes here or not.他他来不来这儿对我没有影响。来不来这儿对我没有影响。写作佳句写作佳句(3)One false step will make a great difference.(谚谚)失之毫厘，谬以千里。失之毫厘，谬以千里。查看答案makes no difference

35、 to解析解析句意为：这个男孩已经长大了，能够辨别是非了。句意为：这个男孩已经长大了，能够辨别是非了。tell the difference between A and B说出说出A和和B的不同。的不同。单项填空单项填空(4)The boy is old enough to the difference right and wrong.A.speak；from B.tell；betweenC.say；of D.judge；from答案解析Instead of sand blowing everywhere，there is mud and water everywhere，making it

36、difficult to travel from place to place.这里没有随处飞扬的沙尘，但到处都是泥浆和水，因此从一个地方转移到另一个地方非常艰难。making it difficult to travelmaking it difficult to travel为为“makemake宾语宾语补足语宾语宾语补足语to doto do”的的形形 式式，即，即makemake的复合结构；的复合结构；itit是形式宾语，后边的不定式短语是真正的宾是形式宾语，后边的不定式短语是真正的宾语。语。英语中有些动词，如：英语中有些动词，如：findfind，feelfeel，thinkthin

37、k，makemake等后面可跟复合结构，等后面可跟复合结构，在在 这种这种复合结构中，真正的宾语可以是不定式或复合结构中，真正的宾语可以是不定式或thatthat从句等，而从句等，而itit作形式作形式宾语。宾语。经典句式经典句式(1)He made it a rule to check his homework carefully before handing it in.他养成了把家庭作业仔细检查一遍才上交的习惯。他养成了把家庭作业仔细检查一遍才上交的习惯。(2)I think it important _English well.我觉得学好英语是很重要的。我觉得学好英语是很重要的。(3)

38、Do you think it necessary _they should send more people over there?你认为他们有必要派更多的人去那儿吗？你认为他们有必要派更多的人去那儿吗？查看答案 to learnthat解析解析此题考查此题考查it作形式宾语，常用于作形式宾语，常用于make，find，like，hate等动词之后，等动词之后，真正的宾语为后面的真正的宾语为后面的“that she wished to.herself”。单项填空单项填空(4)Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life f

39、or herself.A.that B.this C.it D.her答案解析PART 4达标检测当堂检测 基础达标演练1.If you cannot make a _(承诺承诺)for this length of time then the puppy is not for you.2.The teacher said that he would like to choose an _(助手助手)among us.3.He does not know what to do with his _(空闲的空闲的)time.4.We drove along a _(泥泞的泥泞的)lane to

40、reach the farmhouse.5.The government provides them with not only food and _(避难所避难所)，but also the basic skills for their living.单词单词拼写拼写查看答案commitmentassistantvacantmuddyshelter6.The avenues of the area were _(拥挤的拥挤的)with visitors.7.At every moment I was _(提醒提醒)of the difficulties we had.8._(全体员工全体员工

41、)are encouraged to use the library for professional self-development.9.They got used to the strange life and soon overcame the language _(障碍障碍).10.He is a generous man and can always get on well with his _(同事同事).查看答案crowdedremindedStaffbarriercolleagues11.When I _my days in the remote village，I feel

42、 warm.12.The photos often _him _the golden years of his life.13.It will _to me what you say about my performance.14.Where can I _some stamps?15.Many German artists _America at the beginning of World War.选词填空选词填空查看答案get hold of，remind.of，flee to，think back to，make a differencethink back toremindofmak

43、e a differenceget hold offled to16.He _others.他认为帮助别人是他的职责。他认为帮助别人是他的职责。17.He hurried to the airport，_ that the film star had left.他匆忙地赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。他匆忙地赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。18.Dont miss_.不要错过这个可以实现你的梦想的机会。不要错过这个可以实现你的梦想的机会。19._ before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给我妈妈打电话。提醒我在出去之前给我妈妈打电话。20.She has been absent again，_.正如预料的那样，她再次缺席。正如预料的那样，她再次缺席。.完成句子完成句子查看答案thinks it his duty to helponly to be toldthe chance to realize your dreamRemind me to phone my motheras is expected