2019版高中英语 Unit 1 New Zealand课件 新人教版选修11

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1、-1-Unit 1New ZealandY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知.阅读NEW ZEALAND:LAND OF THE LONG WHITE CLOUD,完成下列问题。1.There are lots of earthquakes and volcanoes in New Zealand because.

2、A.New Zealand has two tectonic plates which are constantly movingB.New Zealand has many volcanoesC.New Zealand sits on two tectonic plates which are seldom movingD.New Zealand sits on two tectonic plates which are constantly moving2.The Central Plateau is.A.on one side of the North IslandB.on one si

3、de of the South IslandC.in the centre of the North IslandD.in the centre of the South IslandD C Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知3.Most Maori people came to live in New Zealand in about.A.1000 ADB.1000 AD-1200 ADC.1000 BCD.1200 BC-1000 BC4.What can we know from this passage?A.The environment

4、of New Zealand was changed greatly by English settlers.B.The Maori signed a treaty with Britain and lived peacefully from then on.C.The Maori and Europeans fought only between 1860-1872.D.The Southern Alps is on the North Island.B A Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知5.What can we infer from th

5、is passage?A.The Plateau is the site of sweet potatoes.B.The English settlers called their new home Aotearoa.C.The Maori people fought with each other.D.To protect themselves,the people began to live in houses.C Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知.阅读NEW ZEALAND TRAVEL GUIDE,完成下列问题。1.For anyone

6、who enjoys walking,New Zealand is heaven because.A.most of the best scenery in New Zealand can only be accessed on footB.there is often no public transport to interesting,out-of-the-way placesC.there are many eco-friendly hiking tracks throughout the uniquely beautiful areasD.New Zealand is clean,gr

7、een,uncrowded and friendlyC Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知2.New Zealand is one of the safest countries you will ever visit because.A.there are no deadly land creatures to worry aboutB.the local people are friendlyC.crime rates are lowD.All of the above.D Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导

8、航文本感知3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.The best time to visit New Zealand is from November to April if you want to go skiing.B.You should bring a raincoat and warm sweater in summer when you travel in New Zealand.C.Because the crime rate in New Zealand is low,it is

9、not advisable to insure against theft.D.Touring by bicycle is another popular way to see the best scenery because there are not many hills there.B Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 6?A.How long a visitor should stay in New Zealand.B.The best time to visit N

10、ew Zealand.C.How you can travel in New Zealand.D.What you can see in New Zealand.A Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123456789101112Part Part Part Part Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123456789101112Part Part Part Part 1.Lying in the south-west Pacific,New Zealand consists of two main islandsthe North

11、 Island and the South Islandand many smaller islands,of which Stewart Island in the far south is the largest.(P2)新西兰位于太平洋的西南部,由北岛和南岛两个主要岛屿以及许多比较小的岛屿构成,在那些小岛中最大的是最南端的斯图尔特岛。1)Lying in the south-west Pacific 是v.-ing短语作状语,意思是“位于太平洋的西南部”。非谓语动词作状语时,如果没有在短语前指出其逻辑主语,则其逻辑主语是句子的主语。如果非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主谓关系,则应该用v.-in

12、g或不定式的主动形式;如果非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是动宾关系,则应该用过去分词或不定式的被动形式。v.-ing表示被动或完成;现在分词表示主动或进行;不定式表示将来。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123456789101112Part Part Part Part Seen from the top of the hill,our town looks beautiful.从山顶上看,我们的城镇很漂亮。Seeing from the top of the hill,we found our town beautiful.从山顶上看,我们发现我们的城镇很漂亮。To

13、 finish their work on time,they worked very hard.为了按时完成工作,他们非常努力地工作。2)consist of 由组成(不用于进行时和被动语态)This English test consists of three major parts:listening,reading and translation.这次英语测试由三个主要部分组成:听力、阅读及翻译。The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。Y UXI DAOYIN预习

14、导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123456789101112Part Part Part Part consist in 在于,存在于consist with 与一致,共存be made up of/be composed of/be comprised of 由组成True patriotism consists in putting the interests of one country above everything.真正的爱国主义在于把国家的利益看得高于一切。Theory should consist with practice.理论应该与实践相一致。Y UXI DAOYIN

15、预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 12.New Zealand sits on two tectonic plates which are constantly moving and hitting into each other,causing a lot of geological activity,including earthquakes and volcanoes.(P2)新西兰位于两个地壳构造板块之间,这两大板块不停地运动且又互相碰撞,从而引起地震、火山等许多地质活动。1)causing a lot of g

16、eological activity,including earthquakes and volcanoes 是v.-ing短语作结果状语,意思是“从而引起许多地震、火山等地质活动”。v.-ing短语作结果状语表示顺理成章的结果,而不定式短语作结果状语则表示出乎预料的结果。The cup dropped to the ground,breaking into pieces.杯子掉到地上,摔成了碎片。I went to see him only to find him out.我去看他却发现他没在家。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Pa

17、rt Part Part Part 12)including prep.包含,包括 How much for a room including breakfast?一个含早餐的房间要多少钱?Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1阅读下列句子,体会include的含义。The farm includes 150 acres.这个农场有150英亩。There are 10 people,including you/you included.包括你在内,一共有10个人。They are to includ

18、e the freight in the account.他们将运费计入账内。I include you in the list.我把你列入名单。The nutshell includes the kernel.果壳裹着果仁。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1contain/include/including/includedcontain意为“包含,含有,容纳,里面装有”。指的是包含的全部内容或容量,也可指里面所含的成分,不用于进行时态。include意为“包含,连在内,计入,算入,包括”,用

19、于表示所包含之物中的一部分,其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including可以作介词,放在所包括的东西之前。included是过去分词形式的形容词,放在所包括的东西之后。There are 20 passengers on the bus,including 2 children./There are 20 passengers on the bus,2 children included.公交车上有20位乘客,包括两个孩子。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 13.The North Islan

20、d has a range of mountains running through the middle of the island,with gently sloping farmland on either side.(P2)北岛有一条横贯该岛中部的山脉,两边都是平缓延伸的耕地。either det.两者之中任一的pron.两者之中任何一个adv.也(用于否定句或否定词组后)You can go to either school.你可以去任何一所学校。There is no post-office on either side of the street.那条街的两边都没有邮局。Y UX

21、I DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1Either of my two sons can help you.我两个儿子随便哪个都能帮助你。Which do you want?You can have either.你想要哪一个?你要哪个都可以。Come either today or tomorrow.你今天来或是明天来都行。If you dont go,I wont go either.如果你不去,我也不去。I dont like this hat,and I dont like that one eit

22、her.我既不喜欢这顶帽子,也不喜欢那顶帽子。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1neither adv.两个都不,也不det.两者都不pron.两者都不He didnt go last night;neither could he go to the place like that.昨晚他没去,他也不能去那样的地方。Neither you nor I can be held responsible.你我都不能承担这样的责任。We discussed neither question.这两个问题我

23、们都没有讨论。Neither of them is American.他们俩都不是美国人。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1either.or.和neither.nor.连接两个名词或代词作主语时谓语动词应该遵循就近原则。完成句子或者他是对的或者你是对的。Either he or you are right.我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这天气。Neither my father nor my mother likes the weather.Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳

24、23456789101112Part Part Part Part 14.To the east of the mountains are plains and gentle hills used for farming and grazing sheep.(P2)山脉以东是平原和丘陵地带,用来耕种和牧羊。1)本句是一个倒装句。正常语序是:Plains and gentle hills used for farming and grazing sheep are to the east of the mountains.2)表示“位于的什么位置”有三种表达方法:(1)A is to the e

25、ast of B.A在B的东方(不接壤)。(2)A is on the east of B.A在B的东边(接壤)。(3)A is in the east of B.A在B的东部(在范围内)。Russia is on the north of China.俄罗斯在中国的北边。Shandong is in the east of China.山东在中国的东部。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1注意:介词to还可用来表示笼统的方位概念(in the position of),不含位置关系,所以to有时

26、还可以不用。如:Scotland is to the north of England.苏格兰位于英格兰以北。也可以说:Scotland is north of England.=North of England is Scotland.Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 15.Despite this,the west coast has as many sunny days as Christchurch on the east coast,where annual rainfall is on

27、ly about 330 mm.(P2)尽管如此(多雨),西海岸的晴天数不比东海岸的克赖斯特彻奇少,而东海岸的年降雨量仅有330毫米。despite prep.尽管,虽然,纵使I failed the test despite studying all night.尽管整夜学习,我还是考试不及格。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1阅读下列句子,指出in spite of的意义。In spite of this,I prefer the second.尽管如此,但我还是更喜欢第二个。意义:尽管He

28、 kept on smoking in spite of warnings.他不顾警告,仍然继续抽烟。意义:不管,不顾Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1despite 和in spite of 是介词(短语),后面跟名词、代词、v.-ing及名词性从句等作宾语,而although,though和as都是连词,用来引导让步状语从句。如:In spite of what has recently been done to provide more buses for people,a shortag

29、e of public vehicles remains a serious problem.虽然最近已为人们提供了更多的公共汽车,公共交通工具短缺仍然是个严重的问题。此句中的in spite of不能替换成although,因为其后跟的是what引导的宾语从句。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 16.New Zealand was first settled in about 1000 AD by people from other Pacific islands,who paddled the

30、ir great canoes south in search of a better place to live.(P2)最早到新西兰的定居者是大约公元1000年来自其他太平洋岛屿的人。他们为了寻求更好的生活环境划着大独木舟南下而来。1)settle v.(使)定居,安家;停留;解决;安排,决定;(使)平静下来They settled the quarrel out of court.他们以庭外和解的方式解决了争端。They got married and settled in London.他们结婚了并定居在伦敦。The teacher tried to settle the studen

31、ts down.那位老师想使学生们安静下来。I have settled into a new job.我已经习惯了新工作。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1settle down平静下来;(使)稳定;定居;坐下settle in迁入(新环境)settle into习惯于settle up结清账、付清账settle with与(某人)谈妥settle 作“解决”讲时,侧重解决矛盾、冲突、争端等。solve 作“解决”讲时,侧重解决问题、困难等。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUI

32、NA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 12)in search of寻找;寻求I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.我去寻找加油站买汽油。They went to many places in search of a doctor who was able to cure their mothers disease.他们去过许多地方,以寻找一个能治好他们母亲的疾病的医生。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Pa

33、rt Part Part Part 1search sth.搜查,检查search for 寻找,搜寻search(through)sb./sth.for 搜查某人/某物以找到He searched(through)his pocket for a cigarette.他摸遍口袋想找支烟。I must search for my lost wallet until I find it.我一定要找寻我那丢失的钱包,直到找到为止。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 17.Some tribes were

34、 wiped out as stronger tribes fought to take over the land.(P3)较强的部落消灭了一些部落,并夺去了他们的土地。1)wipe out消除;消灭;破坏;彻底毁掉;擦干净;美国俚语(冲浪时)被(浪)打翻;(滑雪中)跌倒;垮台Please wipe the bottles out before you return them.退回瓶子前请擦干净。Half of the population was wiped out by the plague.有一半的人在瘟疫中丧生。The town was wiped out by the earthq

35、uake.城镇在地震中被毁掉了。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1I like surfing,but I wiped out twice yesterday.我喜欢冲浪运动,可昨天我翻到水里两次。2)take over接管;采用;袭用;把载送过去He will take over Class 9801 next week.下星期他将接管 9801 班。Johnson took over the chairmanship of the committee yesterday.约翰逊昨天接任委员会

36、主席一职。The ferryboat took the passengers over to the island.渡船将乘客们送到岛上。What is good and useful should be taken over.应当继承好的、有用的东西。Romans took over from the Greeks not only their philosophy but their arts.罗马人不仅承袭了希腊人的哲学而且还承袭了他们的艺术。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1hand o

37、ver接管 Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 18.To protect themselves,the people began to live in“pas”;that is,villages on the top of hills surrounded by several rows of tall fences.(P3)为了保护自己,人们开始住到山寨里去,也就是建在山顶上,四周用一排排很高的篱笆围起来的村庄。fence n.栅栏;围墙;篱笆;剑术vt.防护;用篱笆围住;练习剑术vi.搪塞;击

38、剑Snow heaped against the fence.雪靠着篱笆堆积起来。His land is fenced with barbed wire.他的地被用带钩的铁丝围了起来。Guards fenced the President.总统由警卫簇拥保护着。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1We fenced the garden in to keep the dog out.我们把园地用栅栏围起来以防狗进来。I am learning how to fence.我在学习舞剑。He deci

39、ded to fence with the question.他决定对那个问题不作正面回答。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 19.In 1840,Britain signed a treaty with the representatives of various Maori tribes.(P3)1840年,英国与毛利人各部落的代表签订了一项条约。representative adj.典型的,有代表性的n.代表;典型;众议员There is a representative collectio

40、n of the Renaissance paintings in that museum.在那个博物馆里有一批有代表性的文艺复兴时期的绘画。This case is representative of their attitudes.这个事例代表了他们的态度。Arent game characters the representatives of yourself?游戏里的人物不是代表你自己吗?I was a field representative for five years for a large commercial school.我曾经在一家大型的商贸学校担任过五年的区域代表。Y

41、UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1represent vt.表现;描绘;代表;象征He represented himself as an expert.他自称是专家。He represented our class.他代表我们班。You must represent the danger to them.你必须告诉他们危险的所在。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 110.In return,the M

42、aori agreed that the country would belong to Britain and be governed by the Queen of England.(P3)作为回报,毛利人同意整个国家附属于英国,并由英国女皇统治。govern vt.&vi.(君主等的)统治,管理;影响;支配,决定,左右;抑制,控制They tried to govern public opinions.他们试图左右公众舆论。Dont be governed by what other people say.不要受他人意见的影响。You should govern your temper.

43、你应该控制自己的脾气。Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家真正的统治者?Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 1government 政府governor 统治者;总督;州长Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 111.Unfortunately,when the Maori people did not want to sell t

44、heir land to the new settlers,especially at the extremely low prices they were offered,unrest between the Maori and Europeans(Pakeha)grew,which led to serious fighting in many parts of the North Island.(P3)不幸的是,当毛利人不想把土地卖给新来的移民时,特别是在移民出的价格极为低廉的时候,毛利人和欧洲人(Pakeha)之间的动乱加剧了,最后导致北岛的许多地方发生了激烈的战斗。unrest n.

45、动乱;动荡的局面;不安的状态Life is full of illness.Disease is illness;family dispute is illness;social unrest is illness.人生多病:身体不适是病,家人吵嚷不和是病,社会动荡不安也是病。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳23456789101112Part Part Part Part 112.The worst fighting was between 1860 and 1872,after which the Maori were finally defeated by

46、 larger numbers of British and Australian soldiers and civilians.(P3)最激烈的冲突发生在1860年到1872年之间,在这之后,毛利人最终被大量的英国和澳大利亚的士兵以及平民打败了。civilian n.平民,百姓adj.民用的;百姓的,平民的Now,I am retired and a civilian.现在,我退休了,是个平民。He left the army and returned to civilian life.他从军队退了役,重新过上了普通百姓的生活。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳

47、Part Part Part Part 123456789Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 1234567891.Do you have a certificate to prove your ownership of this car?(P4)你有证书证明你对这辆汽车的所有权吗?prove vt.证明,证实;验证;试验;考验vi.证明是,发现为;显示The fingerprints on the knife proved him(to be)the murderer.刀上的指纹证明他是杀人犯。They are going

48、to prove a new weapon.他们将要试验新武器。The will has to be proved before we can inherit.遗嘱要先验证,然后我们才能继承遗产。Faraday used no mathematics at all to prove his rule.法拉第完全没有用数学方法来证明他的定律。The rumor proved(to be)false.这个谣言最终证明是假的。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 123456789prove意为“证明是,发现为;显示”时是不及物动词,

49、无被动结构。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678912.It has a huge variety of scenery,some of the best of which can only be accessed on foot.(P8)它有着各种各样的景色,有些最好的景点只有步行才能到达。variety n.多样化;种类;综艺节目a variety of/varieties of 种种;各种各样的various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的;许多的;各个的vary v.改变;使多样化vary from

50、不同于vary in 在某方面不同vary with 随而变化Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891Wheat is grown in various parts of the country.全国许多地方都种小麦。There are a wide variety of people on the earth.地球上有各种不同的人。Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟到了。I can vary the spee

51、d at will.我可以随意改变速度。People vary very much in their ideas.人们的意见大不相同。The demand varies with the season.需求随季节而变化。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678913.New Zealands scenery ranges from glaciers to subtropical forests,beautiful lakes and fiords to fast flowing rivers and snow-cov

52、ered mountains,not to mention kilometres of sandy beachessome of which you will have entirely to yourself.(P8)新西兰的景观从冰川到亚热带森林、美丽的湖泊和峡湾,再到湍急的河流和覆盖积雪的群山,更不用说绵延数公里的海滨沙滩了有些景观会令人叹为观止。not to mention 更不用说He even has a villa in Spain,not to mention an expensive car.他在西班牙甚至有别墅,更不用说豪车了。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN

53、GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891let alone 更不用说much less 更不用说not to speak of 更不用说She cant ride a bicycle,let alone drive a car.她连自行车都不会骑,更别说开车了。The old man can hardly walk,much less run.这位老人几乎不能行走,更不用说跑了。She knows French,not to speak of English.她懂得法语,英语更不用说。He can hardly understand English,let

54、alone/much less/not to speak of French.他几乎不懂英语,更不用说法语了。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678914.For those who like their recreation to be a little more challenging,there is white-water rafting,canyoning,sky diving and abseiling.(P8)对于那些喜欢挑战性娱乐的人来说,这里有急浪漂流、峡谷探险、高空跳伞和悬绳滑索等活动。recr

55、eation n.娱乐;消遣Watching television is his only recreation.看电视是他唯一的消遣。What do you do for recreation?Do you like jogging?你通常做什么娱乐运动?你喜欢慢跑吗?Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678915.If you intend to take some of the walking tours,four weeks would be better.(P8)假如你打算徒步旅行,那么四个星期更好。int

56、end v.想,打算,意图;意指He intends to study abroad next year.他打算明年到国外留学。He intended his son to manage the company.他打算让他的儿子经营公司。They intend that the plan should be put into practice within the year.他们主张在本年内实行计划。What do you intend for your words?你说这些话是什么意思?Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2

57、34567891intention n.意图;目的;打算intended adj.有意的;有计划的be intended for 为打算(或设计)的She went to Paris with the intention of learning French.她想去巴黎学法语。The dictionary is intended for children.这本字典是给小孩用的。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891 intend that.“建议,主张”,其中that引导的宾语从句中谓语形式为:(should)

58、do。“本来打算做某事”可以译为:had intended that./to do(与过去事实相对应),intended to do(与现在事实相对应)。I had intended to give you a hand,but I was busy then.我本来打算帮助你的,但我那时很忙。I intended to go to the park with you,but I have an important meeting to attend now.我本打算和你一起去公园的,但是我现在有一个重要的会议要参加。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part P

59、art Part Part 2345678916.When hiring a car,dont forget to take out insurance in case you are involved in an accident.(P8)租车时别忘了买保险,以防涉及事故。1)forget vt.&vi.忘记;忽略 Im sorry.Ive forgotten your name.对不起,我想不起你的名字了。After the argument,the boys decided to forgive and forget.在争论后,孩子们决定不记仇。Dont forget to write.

60、别忘记写信来。I will never forget seeing the play in Beijing.我永远不会忘记在北京看过那出戏。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891forget 既可以跟不定式作宾语也可以跟v.-ing形式作宾语,但是意思不同:forget to do sth.表示“忘记做某事”,而forget doing sth.表示“忘记已做过某事”。类似forget 既可以跟不定式作宾语也可以跟v.-ing形式作宾语,但是意思不同的词语还有:stop to do sth.停止正做的事去做别的

61、事stop doing sth.停下手中正做的事remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891go on to do sth.继续做另一件事go on doing sth.继续做一直做的事regret to do sth.为将要做的事感到遗憾regret doing sth.为已做的事感到后悔try to do sth.尽力做某种困难的事try doing sth.试着做(看看会发生什么)mean to do sth.意

62、欲,打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着,意思是be afraid to do sth.不敢做be afraid of doing 害怕做,担心(危险)会发生be sure to do sth.肯定会做某事be sure of doing sth.确信;对做某事有把握Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678912)in case 假使;以防万一Take the umbrella,just in case.带上伞,以防万一(下雨)。Put down my address in case you forget.

63、写下我的地址,以防你忘了。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891in any case无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生in no case 无论如何也不,决不in most cases 在大多数情况下In case of fire,ring the alarm bell.如遇火灾,请按警铃。In no case will I go with you.我决不会跟你走。He may be late,in which case wed better wait.他或许迟到了,如果这样的话,我们最好

64、等等。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678917.Although the crime rate in New Zealand is low compared with some countries,it is also advisable to insure against theft as some travellers have had things stolen from their cars.(P9)虽然同有些国家比较,新西兰的犯罪率相对较低,但是你最好还是投失窃保险,因为有些游客汽车里的物品曾经被偷过

65、。compare v.&n.比较You can compare the moon with the earth.你可以将月球与地球比较。I compared the copy with the original,but there was not much difference.我比较了复印件和原件,但是差别不是很大。She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 234567891compare notes 交流体会,交换意见;对笔记beyond/witho

66、ut compare 无可比拟;无可匹配compared to/with 与相比 compare to有时意为“比作”,此时不与compare with通用。但作“与相比”之意时,compared to=compared with。当表示“比起B来,A”时,常用句式“compared with B,A.”。Compared with your car,mine is too small!跟您的车相比,我的车简直太小了!Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳Part Part Part Part 2345678918.Contact one of our travel consultants,either by phone or email.(P9)请打电话或发电子邮件同我们的旅游顾问联系。consultant n.顾问;咨询者;会诊医生Be a consultant to your child as he plays.当孩子玩的时候,你做他的顾问!Our business consultant is here to discuss our new expans