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1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一二一、词汇新知1.通过查阅词典,完成下列单词(1)prove v.证明 n.证明;证据 adj.可证明的;能证实的(2)evidence n.根据;证据 adj.明显的;显然的 proof provable evident 2.短语互译(1)any other(2)agree with(3)rather than(4)in a trial(5)高度评价,看中(6)在乎,关心(7)拆开 其他任何一个 同意,赞成而不是在审判中think highly ofc
2、are abouttake apart一二3.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 debateevidenceentrancerather than think highly of(1)Where did you meet Mr Wang?At the of the park.(2)It was Mary Jack who wanted to help us.(3)It was that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty(有罪的).(4)My new plan was by the boss.(5)This is th
3、e question that by them yesterday.entrance rather than evident highly thought of was debated 一二二、阅读导学阅读“A FACT OR AN OPINION?”选择最佳选项1.Which of the following is not what a judge must do in a trial?A.Deciding which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.B.Considering what each eyewitness loo
4、ks like or where that person lives or works.C.Caring about whether the eyewitness has given true information.D.Caring about whether the information is a fact or not.答案:B一二2.What really is a fact according to the passage?A.It is something that more than one person believes.B.It is something that more
5、 than one person has seen or done.C.It is anything that can be proved.D.It is anything that is believed or accepted by most people.答案:C3.Which of the following is a fact rather than an opinion?A.It is good for China to have so many people.B.China is the largest country in population.C.China has no i
6、nfluence on other countries.D.People in China are friendlier than people in other countries.答案:B1.So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial.(P5)因此在审判中,看法不是有说服力的证据。词汇精析evidence n.证据,根据;证明(2018全国)“That is only evidence that traditions once existed,”he said.他说道:“那就是传统曾经存在过的唯一证据。”I was asked to give
7、 evidence in the trial.我被要求在审讯时出庭作证。【合作探究】(1)读一读,细观察Theres some evidence that outdoor activities are good for us.有证据显示,进行户外活动对我们有好处。It is evident that it was the child who took apart the clock.很明显,是这个孩子拆开了钟表。It was evident to me that he was not telling the truth.很明显,他没有说实话。归纳 evident为形容词,意为“明显的,明白的”
8、。(2)背一背,勤总结There is evidence that.有证据表明It is evident that.很明显2.The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.(P4)那位老人看见一些德国人正在把琥珀屋拆开并搬走。句型剖析 taking apart the Amber Room and removing it在句中作宾语补足语。Yesterday I saw him walking near the school.昨天我见他在学校附近散步。词汇精析take apart 拆开The b
9、oy took apart the toy car,but couldnt put it together again.那个男孩把玩具汽车拆开了,但无法再组装起来。Its easy to take a watch apart but difficult to put it together again.拆开表是容易的,但再装起来就难了。【合作探究】(1)读一读细观察Its difficult to tell the two brothers apart.She had to get some rest or she was going to fall apart.The head teache
10、r had to keep the two naughty students apart.Apart from the cost,it will take a lot of time.(2)背一背勤总结3.For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.(P5)比如说,中国是世界上人口最多的国家,这是能够被证实的。句型剖析 本句是一个复合句,it是形式主语,that引导的从句China has more people than any other countr
11、y in the world是主语从句。It is proved that the method has a better effect.据证实,该方法效果良好。词汇精析prove v.证明;证实(2018北京)I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.我醒来时浑身冒汗,很紧张,但我已经准备好向自己证明什么了。【合作探究】(1)读一读细观察(2017全国)However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six
12、months,more than 25,000 people were using it every day.Can you prove your ability to us?How do you prove that you are fit for the job?注意prove不可跟双宾语(即不可用prove sb sth)。不能接双宾语的动词还有:explain,suggest,say,report,announce等。(2)背一背勤总结4.He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information,
13、which must be facts rather than opinions.(P5)他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息,这些信息必须是事实而不是看法。句型剖析 whether引导的是介词about的宾语从句,其中whether不能换成if(if不能在介词后引导宾语从句);which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。Im thinking about whether I should go to Shanghai,which is one of the largest cities in China.我正在考虑自己是否应该去中国最大的城市之一上海。词汇精析care about 在乎;在
14、意;关心(2018浙江)This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.这个小小的举动会让你的邻居们知道你是在意这个地方的。They have taught me to care about other people more than about myself.他们教会了我关心别人要胜过关心自己。【合作探究1】想一想善辨析辨析care about和care for的不同用法I dont care about what he will say,but what he will do.我不在乎他会说
15、些什么,但我在乎他会做些什么。用法 care about表示“在乎;在意;关心”。Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle.莉莉照顾了她生病的叔叔好多年。I really care for the students in my class.我确实喜欢我班上的学生。用法 care for表示“喜欢;照顾”。rather than而不是;与其说不如说(2018浙江)Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?谁给你留了语音信息而不是发文本信息给你?【合作探究2】读一读细观察阅读下列句子,指出
16、rather than的用法I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.用法1 rather than作连词,连接句子中两个并列/对应的成分;连接两个不定式时,后一个常常省略不定式符号to。Rather than get into trouble,she left in a hurry.用法2 rather than位于句首时,常跟不带to的不定式。You rather than I are going to go camping.用法3 rather than连接两个主语时,谓语动词和前一个主语保持数的一致。5.I think h
17、ighly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.(P7)我很欣赏那些为寻找琥珀屋而努力的人们。词汇精析think highly of看重;器重Can you really think highly of a person you dont trust?你真的能器重一个你不信任的人吗?Mr Wang is highly thought of by his boss.王先生很受老板的器重。【合作探究】(1)读一读细观察I think little/poorly/badly/ill of my former boss.We sang high
18、praise for his contributions to his country.We have a high/good opinion of his composition.All who know him speak highly of him.(2)背一背勤总结6.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(P7)我也认为他们不应该把琥珀屋给任何政府。句型剖析 nor为否定副词,位于句首时引起句子部分倒装。As a matter of fact,he doesnt like this director;nor does
19、 he like his films.事实上,他不喜欢这个导演,也不喜欢这个导演拍摄的电影。The meal didnt cost much;nor was it very delicious.这顿饭不太贵,也不太好吃。【合作探究】读一读细观察(1)阅读下列句子,指出“另外的人/物也是这样”的表达He has lost the address.So have I.当前一句中的肯定情况也适用于另一人或物时,应用“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”。He is ready to help others,but he doesnt study hard.So it is with her.=He
20、 is ready to help others,but he doesnt study hard.It is the same with her.当前句中既有肯定情况也有否定情况或兼有不同类型的动词,而这种情况也适用于另外的人或物时,则用so it is/was with sb/sth或it is/was the same with sb/sth。(2)阅读下列句子,指出部分倒装的用法Never/Seldom/Rarely/Little/Hardly/Scarcely have I met such a person like you before.用法1 neither,seldom,ne
21、ver,little,hardly,scarcely,rarely等否定副词位于句首时引起句子部分倒装。At no time/In no way/By no means should we be late for class.用法2 at no time,in no way,by no means等表示否定意义的短语位于句首时也引起句子部分倒装。一二三一、单句改错1.I saw him passed the street at that time.答案:passedpassing2.I cant speak Russian and nor my friends can.答案:my friend
22、s cancan my friends3.It proved that steam is hotter than boiling water.答案:在It后面加is4.I would rather watch TV at home than to go to the cinema.答案:去掉第一个to5.They think high of your work abilities.答案:highhighly一二三二、同义句转换I like to watch TV at home.I dont like to go to the concert.1.I prefer TV at home go
23、to the concert.答案:to watch;rather than2.I watch TV at home go to the concert.答案:would rather;than一二三三、句子仿写1.For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.翻译:我们将按时完成这项工作是能够得到证实的。答案:It can be proved that we will finish the work on time.2.I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.翻译:我很欣赏那些与别人相处融洽的人。答案:I think highly of those who get along/on well with others.
2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics Section Ⅱ Learning about LanguageUsing LanguageSumming Up & Learning Tip课件 新人教版必修2
