2018-2019版高中英语 Unit 2 Wish you were here Period Four Project课件 牛津译林必修2

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1、Unit 2Wish you were here基础自测内容索引要点探究达标检测课文预读Period FourProject基础自测1.n.美；美好的人或物美；美好的人或物 adj.美丽的美丽的 adv.美好地美好地2.adj.经典的经典的 n.经典作品经典作品3.adj.陡峭的；急剧的陡峭的；急剧的4.adv.永远地永远地5.adv.官方地，正式地官方地，正式地 adj.官方的；正式的官方的；正式的6.n.地点，场所地点，场所beautybeautifulbeautifullyclassicsteepforeverofficially.重点单词重点单词officialspot7.vt.出版；

2、发表出版；发表8.vt.宣布，宣称宣布，宣称 n.宣布，宣告宣布，宣告9.vt.反射反射(声、光、热等声、光、热等)；反映；反映10.vi.&vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊11.adj.周围的；附近的周围的；附近的12.n.和谐，协调，融洽和谐，协调，融洽13.adj.无限的，无休止的无限的，无休止的 v.结束结束 n.结尾结尾publishannounceannouncementreflectwandersurroundingharmonyendlessend1.困惑，为难，不知所措困惑，为难，不知所措2.是是的家园；是的家园；是所在地所在地3.与与协调一致；与协调一致；

3、与和谐相处和谐相处.重点短语重点短语at a lossbe home toin harmony with1.until引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the YunnanTibet Highway Zhongdian(Shangrila)，the capital of Diqing.从大理出发，沿滇藏高速公路向北行驶直到你抵达迪庆的政府所在地中甸从大理出发，沿滇藏高速公路向北行驶直到你抵达迪庆的政府所在地中甸(香格里香格里拉拉)。2.现在分词短语作结果状语现在分词短语作结果状语Below the m

4、ountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_ like diamonds against the rich countryside.山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。般闪耀璀璨。.重点句式重点句式until you reachmakingthem shine课文预读答案1.The best title of this passage is“”.”.A.How Shangrila got her nameB.How Sh

5、angrila was discoveredC.Shangrilaa place of mystery and beauty D.Beautiful scenery in Shangrila.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解12345答案2.Where is Shangrila located?A.In Kunming.B.In Zhongdian.C.In Dali.D.In Tibet.123453.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.It was James Hilton who first told abo

6、ut Shangrila.B.People knew Shangrila referred to Zhongdian from 1933.C.The snowcapped mountains are the typical scenery of Shangrila.D.Well find lots of birds and animals in Shangrila.答案123454.The weather in Shangrila .A.is always mild B.is very hotC.is very cold D.changes quickly答案123455.The author

7、 writes this passage mainly to .A.describe the beautiful scenery in ShangrilaB.tell us where Shangrila isC.explain to us how the name of Shangrila cameD.attract us to Shangrila答案12345LocationIn the southwest of ChinaTransportDrive from Dali 1.the YunnanTibet Highway to reach there.Take a 2.from Kunm

8、ing to get there.HistoryThe word“Shangrila”first appeared in Hiltons novel，meaning 3.on earth.There were 4.over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangrila.The government announced that Zhongdian was the Shangrila of Hiltons story.课文阅读填空课文阅读填空flight/planeheavenalongargumentsSceneryThere are t

9、hree snowcapped mountains 5.over the land.We can see lakes in vast grasslands 6.like diamonds.Sheep，cattle and horses wander on the green grass，and the 7.forests are 8.to many birds and animals.People live in 9.with nature.WeatherChangeable.The best times to visit Shangrila are spring and autumn whe

10、n the temperature is at its 10.shiningsurroundingtoweringhomemildestharmonyEach of the following pictures stands for a place.核心素养提升 grassland desert beach rainforestWhich of these places would you like to visit most?Think about the place you will travel to and tell the reasons.Whats the climate like

11、 there?What to take with you?How to get there?Where to stay？What do you want to see there?Then make a leaflet and read it in your class._要点探究1There were arguments over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangrila.人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。spot n.地点，场所；斑点，污迹；地点，场

12、所；斑点，污迹；vt.看见，看出，注意到，发现看见，看出，注意到，发现in a spot处于困境处于困境on the spoton the scene当场；在现场当场；在现场put sb.on the spot(提出难题提出难题)使某人尴尬；使某人为难使某人尴尬；使某人为难spot sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人发现某人/某物正在做某事某物正在做某事重点词汇(1)She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。(2)You have put me on the spotI cant

13、answer this question.这你可把我难住了这你可把我难住了这个问题我回答不上来。这个问题我回答不上来。(3)The police were within a few minutes.警察在几分钟内就赶到了现场。警察在几分钟内就赶到了现场。(4)The police a stolen car.警察发现他正驾驶着一辆偷来的汽车。警察发现他正驾驶着一辆偷来的汽车。on the spot/scenespotted him driving(5)When the boys arrived there，Tom the missing dog first.A.looked B.spottedC

14、.laughed D.designed解析解析句意为：当男孩们到达那里时，汤姆首先发现了那只失踪了的句意为：当男孩们到达那里时，汤姆首先发现了那只失踪了的狗。狗。look，laugh都是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语；都是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语；design设计，设计，意思不符；意思不符；spot发现，符合题意。发现，符合题意。单项填空单项填空答案解析2In September 1997，the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangrila of Hiltons story.1997年年

15、9月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。里拉。(1)announce v.宣告，宣布宣告，宣布announce sth.(to sb.)(向某人向某人)宣布某事宣布某事announce that.宣布宣布It is announced that.据宣布据宣布(2)announcement n.宣告；发表；通告；公告宣告；发表；通告；公告make an announcement发表公告发表公告注意：注意：announce后不能直接接双宾语，即不能用于后不能直接接双宾语，即不能用于announce sb.sth.结构中，只能用于结

16、构中，只能用于announce sth.to sb.结构。这样用的动词还有：结构。这样用的动词还有：suggest，explain，report，say等。等。(1)The prime minister announced that she would resign.首相宣布她将辞职。首相宣布她将辞职。(2)There was a wedding announcement in the local paper.当地报纸上有一则结婚通告。当地报纸上有一则结婚通告。(3)The spokesman of the Foreign Minister _ .外交部发言人向记者发布了这条新闻。外交部发言人

17、向记者发布了这条新闻。announced the news to thereporters(4)At the end of their meeting，it was that an agreement had been reached.A.said B.announcedC.spoken D.voiced答案解析解析解析本题考查本题考查“It is/was过去分词过去分词that从句从句”。it为形式主语，为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。从句是真正的主语。announce宣布，符合句意。宣布，符合句意。单项填空单项填空3Below the mountains，the sunshine r

18、eflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.山脚山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。(1)reflect v.反射反射(声、光、热等声、光、热等)；反映；显示，表明；反映；显示，表明reflect on/upon思考，反省思考，反省(2)reflection n.反射；反映；思考，沉思反射；反映；思考，沉思on/upon reflectio

19、n再三考虑再三考虑without reflection不假思索地不假思索地(1)It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.重要的不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的东西。重要的不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的东西。(2)He his past mistakes with the teachers help.在老师的帮助下，他反省了过去的错误。在老师的帮助下，他反省了过去的错误。(3)I accepted the plan .我不假思索地接受了那个计划。我不假思索地接受了那个计划。witho

20、ut reflectionreflected on/upon单项填空单项填空(4)Workmen work to earn money but not for money，whose job is the of their attitude(态度态度)to doing things with the drive to perfect their skill.(2018扬州中学高一上期末扬州中学高一上期末)A.attraction B.guidanceC.reflection D.approval解析解析attraction吸引力；吸引力；guidance指导；指导；reflection反射，反

21、映；反射，反映；approval认可，赞成。句意为：工人工作来赚钱，而不是为了钱，他认可，赞成。句意为：工人工作来赚钱，而不是为了钱，他们的工作是自己态度的反映，这是一种以完善自身技能为动力而做事们的工作是自己态度的反映，这是一种以完善自身技能为动力而做事情的态度。根据句意选情的态度。根据句意选C。答案解析4Sheep，cattle and horses wander on the green grass，and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟儿的

22、牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟儿和动物的家园。和动物的家园。wander v.漫游；走失；走神；徘徊；漂泊漫游；走失；走神；徘徊；漂泊wander about/around到处闲逛到处闲逛wander off(从应该逗留的地方从应该逗留的地方)离开离开(1)Her thoughts wandered and didnt hear what her mother said.她她开了小差，没听到妈妈说什么。开了小差，没听到妈妈说什么。(2)Dont the room like that.Get something to do.不要那样在房间里走来走去，找点事情做。不要那样在房间

23、里走来走去，找点事情做。(3)Dont the subjectkeep to the point.别离题别离题要扣住要点。要扣住要点。wander offwander about/around(4)The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.那所房子所处的位置环境非常优美。那所房子所处的位置环境非常优美。(1)surrounding adj.周围的，附近的周围的，附近的(2)surround vt.环绕，围绕环绕，围绕surround sb./sth.(with.)(以以)围绕，包围围绕，包围be surrounded by/with

24、.被被环绕环绕/包围包围(3)surroundings n.环境；周围的事物环境；周围的事物单项填空单项填空(5)When he looked up，he suddenly found himself by a group of teenagers，looked at him anxiously.A.to be surrounded；whichB.surrounded；whoC.be surrounded；whoD.having been surrounded；which解析解析句意为：当他抬起头时，他突然发现自己被一群少年包围着，句意为：当他抬起头时，他突然发现自己被一群少年包围着，他们焦急

25、地看着他。他们焦急地看着他。himself与与surround之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，指代用过去分词作宾补；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，指代teenagers。答案解析(6)As we all know，Africa is the home of many kinds of wildlife.众所周知，非洲是许多种野生动物的家园。众所周知，非洲是许多种野生动物的家园。(7)Im already in the new apartment.我在新公寓里已经感到习惯自如了。我在新公寓里已经感到习惯自如了。be home to.

26、是是的家园；是的家园；是的所在地的所在地be the home of.是是的生长地的生长地/发源地发源地be/feel at home感觉舒适；无拘束感觉舒适；无拘束home and abroad国内外国内外feeling at home单项填空单项填空(8)Shangrila，which is happy home for the local people，is also home to many animals.A.the；a B./；/C.a；/D./；a答案解析解析解析句意为：香格里拉是当地人的幸福家园，也是许多动物的家园。句意为：香格里拉是当地人的幸福家园，也是许多动物的家园。be

27、home to为固定搭配，不需要冠词；若为固定搭配，不需要冠词；若home之前有修饰词，则需加之前有修饰词，则需加冠词。冠词。5In this peaceful land，people live in perfect harmony with nature，far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.在这片宁静的土地上，人们与大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和在这片宁静的土地上，人们与大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。烦恼。in harmony with.与与协调一致；与协调一致；与和谐相处和谐相处in harmony和睦地，

28、和谐地和睦地，和谐地be out of harmony with.与与不一致，不和谐不一致，不和谐(1)We had nothing in common，but we worked together for years.我们毫无共同之处，但是在一起和睦地工作了许多年。我们毫无共同之处，但是在一起和睦地工作了许多年。(2)Your suggestions the aims.你的建议与目标不一致。你的建议与目标不一致。in harmonyare out of harmony with单项填空单项填空(3)The husband and wife were never each other abou

29、t anything for five minutes together.A.harmony B.in harmony withC.in harmony D.harmonious答案解析解析解析句意为：关于任何事，这对夫妇从来没有协调一致达五分钟。此句意为：关于任何事，这对夫妇从来没有协调一致达五分钟。此处作表语，处作表语，in harmony with.与与协调一致，符合题意。协调一致，符合题意。Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against

30、 the rich countryside.山脚山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。经典句式句中句中making them.countryside是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。v.ing短语一般表示一种必然的结果，往往前面的句子就是该结果短语一般表示一种必然的结果，往往前面的句子就是该结果产生的原因；而不定式产生的原因；而不定式to do则常表示一种意料之外的结果，尤其是则常表示一种意料之外的结果，尤其是构成构成only to do时

31、。时。(1)The strong wind blew the good soil away，leaving only sand.大风吹走了沃土，只剩下了沙子。大风吹走了沃土，只剩下了沙子。(2)The bus was held up by the snowstorm，.公共汽车被暴风雪挡住了，导致了延误。公共汽车被暴风雪挡住了，导致了延误。(3)I hurried to the hall，my idol had left.我匆忙赶到大厅，却发现我的偶像已经离开了。我匆忙赶到大厅，却发现我的偶像已经离开了。causing the delayonly to find单项填空单项填空(4)The c

32、ooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，air conditioning unnecessary.(2016天津，天津，4)A.making B.to makeC.made D.being made解析解析句意为：凉爽的风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，没有必要吹空调句意为：凉爽的风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，没有必要吹空调了。题中了。题中swept是谓语动词，所以是谓语动词，所以make只能用非谓语动词形式；句子主只能用非谓语动词形式；句子主语语the cooling wind与与make是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作结果状语。是主动关系，故用现在

33、分词短语作结果状语。B项项to make也可以作结果状语，但表示出乎意料的结果，不符合语境。也可以作结果状语，但表示出乎意料的结果，不符合语境。答案解析达标检测.单词拼写单词拼写1.They are enjoying the of the West Lake.2.There are many other examples (反映反映)the development of Chinese writing.3.Everyone is wearing a tired look and the meeting appears (无休无休止的止的).4.The elderly man，(官方地官方地)d

34、eclared dead，suddenly came to life.5.The (宣告宣告)showed that the election would take place on June 20th.beautyreflectingendlessofficiallyannouncement6.The company has a car，so I can drive to and from work.7.Africa lions，elephants and goats.8.I saw Tom the apple on the table.9.She many reporters.10.My

35、cat and dog never fight.They live together each other.选词填空选词填空provided me withis home tois surrounded withbe home to，provide sb.with sth.，reach for，in harmony with，be surrounded withreach forin harmony with.完成句子完成句子11.地上躺着一只生病的山羊。地上躺着一只生病的山羊。On the ground .12.这部电影如此有趣，我非常喜欢它。这部电影如此有趣，我非常喜欢它。This fil

36、m is I enjoy it very much.13.据官方宣布，他将不再参加竞选。据官方宣布，他将不再参加竞选。he will not run for the election.14.新的机器将运转得更快，因此会降低我们的成本。新的机器将运转得更快，因此会降低我们的成本。The new machines will work faster，thus .15.咱们等到雨停了吧。咱们等到雨停了吧。Lets wait .lay a sick goatso interesting thatIt is officially announced thatreducing our costuntil t

37、he rain stops.单项填空单项填空16.Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years，and in Oct.2003，Yang Liwei went to space and returned，the dream a reality.(2017无锡高一上期末无锡高一上期末)A.living B.makingC.realized D.achieved解析解析句意为：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在句意为：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在2003年年10月，杨利月，杨利伟进入太空后返回，使这个梦想成为现实。此处

38、是现在分词短语作结果伟进入太空后返回，使这个梦想成为现实。此处是现在分词短语作结果状语，状语，make使得，故选使得，故选B项。项。答案解析17.yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you cant.A.Surrounding B.SurroundedC.Surround D.Having surrounded解析解析句意为：使你自己被积极的人环绕，你会集中于你能做的而不是句意为：使你自己被积极的人环绕，你会集中于你能做的而不是你不能做的事情。此处是

39、你不能做的事情。此处是“祈使句祈使句and陈述句陈述句”结构。结构。surround sb.with.使某人被使某人被围绕。围绕。答案解析18.Its important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live them in social life.A.in connection withB.in touch withC.in contrast withD.in harmony with解析解析句意为：如果我们想在社会生活中与他人和谐相处，为他人着想句意为：如果我们想在社会生活中与他人和谐相处，为他人着想很

40、重要。很重要。in connection with与与有关；有关；in touch with与与有联系；有联系；in contrast with与与相比；相比；in harmony with与与协调，和谐相处。故协调，和谐相处。故选选D。答案解析19.He went to the station hurriedly by taxi，only the train had just left.A.finding B.having foundC.to find D.to have found解析解析句意为：他乘出租车匆忙到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。句意为：他乘出租车匆忙到达车站，却发现火车已经开

41、走了。only to do表示意料之外的结果。表示意料之外的结果。答案解析20.At 2.26 metres，Yaoming，a famous Chinese basketball player，_ over his friends.(2018镇江高一上期末镇江高一上期末)A.towers B.orbitsC.mounts D.rockets解析解析orbit盘旋，绕轨道运行；盘旋，绕轨道运行；mount增加，上升；增加，上升；rocket急速上升，发射。急速上升，发射。tower over高于，超过。句意为：中国著名的篮球运动员姚明身高高于，超过。句意为：中国著名的篮球运动员姚明身高2.26

42、米，比他的朋友们米，比他的朋友们高出一大截。分析句子可知，高出一大截。分析句子可知，A项符合题意。项符合题意。答案解析.微写作微写作写作素材写作素材 (关于冒险关于冒险)1.玛丽新玛丽新出版出版的的小说小说描绘了一次描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历不同寻常的冒险经历。2.主人公骑主人公骑骆驼骆驼来到一个来到一个废弃的废弃的城堡。城堡。3.在城堡里他遇到了一位在城堡里他遇到了一位美人美人。4.他们相爱了并一齐出发去他们相爱了并一齐出发去探索探索神秘的神秘的沙漠沙漠。提示：提示：加颜色加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达。部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文补全短文Marys 21.describes 22._ .The hero rode 23.to a 24.castle，where he met 25.They fell in love with each other and set off together to 26.the mysterious 27.newlypublished novelan extraordinarya cameladventuredeserteda beautyexploredesert