八下英语单元必背短语

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1、英语教师网版权： Unit 1 Will people have robots?1 will do =be going to do 将做某事2 space station 太空站 go skating去滑冰3 electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷4 be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能) 能够；能5.predictprediction 预言6 come true =realize 实现；到达 7 in the future 将来 predict the future 预言未来8 hundreds of 好几百，许许多多9 try to do sth尝试做某事 t

2、ry ones best to do sth尽力做某事10 a piece of paper 一张纸 paper money纸币；钞票11 use up用光 be used被使用 used to过去常常 the use of 的用途12 little-less-least/last+不可数 很少/更少/最少 few-fewerfewest +可数复 很少/更少/最少many/much-more-most 许多/更多/最多13 pollution (n.)-pollute (v.)污染be polluted被污染14 live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼

3、/公寓 live with sb 和sb一起住 live alone独自居住 live on a space station 住在太空站15 as an astronaut 作为宇航员16 fly-flew-flew飞，飞行 fly to = go toby plane坐飞机去fly rockets to the moon乘火箭去月球fly away飞走了17 take-took-taken乘坐，花费take the train to school坐火车去上学It took me three hours to get there . 我花了3小时到那儿=I spent three hours

4、(in) getting there . 18 on the moon在月球上on the earth在地球上on the space station 在太空站19 fall-fell-fallen落下fall down落下，跌倒fall asleep睡着fall ill生病fall in love with sth/ sb喜欢上某物/某人20 do sth alone单独做某事go to the party alone独自去晚会21 pat him on the head拍他头pat her on the back拍她背22 probably=maybe可能；也许 23 go skating

5、 /swimming/shopping 去滑冰/游泳24 have ones own sth拥有属于自己的东西25 dress oneself给自己穿衣服dress sb./oneself up化妆26.the World Cup世界杯 win the world cup获得世界杯world peace世界和平27 a suit of clothes一套衣服 casual clothes便装,休闲装 dress more casually穿的更随意wear a suit穿套装28 even 甚至even if 即使29 which one/girl/boy 哪一个/女孩/男孩30 no sou

6、nd in movies无声电影31.myself- ourselves我(们)自己herself/himself/itself -themselves他/她/它(们)自己yourself-yourselves你(们)自己32.interview 采访 interviewer 采访者interviewee被采访者+ee 33 after an earthquake地震之后34. the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理35 be worthy of / be worth值得36 think-thought-thought认为/想/思考37 unpleasa

7、ntpleasant不愉快愉快 the most unpleasant job最不乐意的工作38 scientistscience科学家科学39 one hundred years old一百岁hundreds of years成百上千年in 200 years200年后40 in/at the factory在工厂里41.such as 例如 for example例如42.get/be bored 感到厌烦 human being人类43. wake up唤醒 win award 赢得奖品44.possible -possibly可能impossible-impossibly不可能more

8、/most possible更可能/最可能45.do homework 做作业do chores做家务46.seem似乎，好象It seems that (从句)=主语+seem to do 似乎47.be free空闲的free time/leisure time空闲时间48 study at home on computers49 I hope so/not我希望/不希望如此50 use sth more更常使用use the water most最常用水51 in the college in the university在大学52 rain heavily=rain cats and

9、dogs=heavy rain 下大雨53 kind of = a little一点54 do sth over and over 一遍又一遍做某事55 do the same sth as sb 与某人做同样的事 56 a picture of my parents我父母的一张照片 a map of China一张中国地图 57 be far from 离遥远58 How is like?=What do you think of? 怎么样？59 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？60 Its adj. for sb to do sth某人做怎么样61 work for the

10、 magazine为杂志社工作62 next year /last year 明年/去年63 science fiction科幻小说64 make sb do sth使人做某事 make sth doing使一直做某事 make the machine working使机器一直工作65 keep a pet dog/cat养宠物狗/猫 keep on doing sth继续做某事keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up with sb 追上某人66 look smart 看上去聪明67 at the weekends=on weekends 在周末 68 go

11、 to on vacation 去某地度假 69 one day 总有一天 from now on 从现在开始70 live in an apartment 住在公寓里单元目标句型： What do you think life will be like in 100 years?There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.Will kids go to school? No, they wont/Yes, they will。Predicting the future can be dif

12、ficult.I need to look smart for my job interview.I will be able to dress more casually.I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?Unit 2 What should I do?1 keep sb out (of the door ) 把某人拦在门外keep on doing sth

13、坚持做某事keep up with sb 赶上追上某人keep/make +n+ adj使怎么样keep the room clean 使房间干净2 play the record too loud 把放音机开得太大声play soccer/the guitar 踢足球/弹吉他walk quickly快步走3 loud-loudly quiet-quietly 大声的/安静的4 argue with sb on sth 与某人争吵某事argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 吵架fight with sb=have a fight with sb 与某

14、人打架5 whats wrong with sb /sth ? 怎么了/出什么事了？ whats the matter ?怎么了？whats the trouble?怎么了？Is there anything wrong with sb?某人怎么了吗？Whats up ?怎么了？What happened ?怎么了/发生什么了？6 out of style过时的in style时髦的7 can-could 能够shall-should 应该8. call sb up =phone/telephone sb. 打电话给某人call sb at +电话号码打电话talk about sth on

15、the phone 在电话中谈论某事9. surprise sb使某人吃惊to my surprise令我惊奇的是 be surprised at sth 吃惊于10 pay for sth 付钱11 get /find a part-time job找到兼职工作full-time/professional job 全职/专职工作12 either or 或者或者neithernor 既不也不 either“也”否定句尾 too肯定句尾 also 句中13 the same as相同的 different from不同的 14 except(排除在外) besides(包括在内) 除了15 g

16、et/be upset不安/沮丧make sb upset使某人不安16 fail (v.)-failure (n.) 失败Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母17 as quickly as possible尽可能快as early /soon as possible 尽可能早 18 under some pressure 在压力之下19 complain +that从句抱怨complain about sth to sb =complain to sb about sth20 include - including包括21 send sb st

17、h =send sth to sb送某物给某人22 all kinds of各种各样different kinds of不同种类pare sth with sb 把跟进行比较 24 organize activities组织活动25 himself /herself /itself - themselves 他/她/它(们)自己myself -ourselves我(们)自己yourself yourselves26 dress oneself up打扮自己by oneself由某人自己enjoy oneself=enjoy doing =have fun doing=have a good t

18、ime to do sth = have a wonderful time 玩得开心27on the one hand, on the other hand 28 an organize group一个有组织的队伍want to do sth 想要做某事stay at home =be at home待在家里31 play CDs too loud把CD开得太大声32. give him a ticket给他一张票33.write a letter to sb =write sb a letter 写信给某人 34 go to ones house去某人的家里35 give sb a tick

19、et (to the concert) 给某人音乐会的票36 ask for sth. 寻求/要sth37have a problem 有问题38 be popular流行的39 find out 找出 look for 寻找40 plan sth for sb为sb策谋plan to do计划做某事41 everyone else其他每个人42 be invited/used /polluted被邀请/被使用/被污染43 start /begin from 从开始44 leave sth at home将某物忘在家leave for离开45 copy sth模仿某物,抄袭.46 the sa

20、me ages 相同的年龄47 be angry with sb对某人生气48 talk about sth. with/to sb 和某人谈论关于某事talk with/to sb about sth 对某人谈论关于某事49 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事tell sth to sb =tell sb sth告诉某人某事 50 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事51say/speak to sb 对某人说 52 get alone well =get on well (with sb) 相处得好 53 nothing new没创意/没新鲜感54give s

21、b some advice给某人一些建议a piece of advice 一条建议55 fit into融入之中 from to 从到56 mind him of the book 提醒他关于书的事情 mind sb of sth 提醒某人关于某事57 ask for some advice 向某人征询建议58 take the train乘火车 It take sb sometime to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事 take sb to把带到去 take part in参加59 have a walk =take a walk = go for a walk 散步60 busy

22、(adj)+enough足够忙碌enough +n (money) 足够的钱61 Its time for sth. = Its time to do sth . 该做某事的时候了62 not until 直到才63 after school activities 课后活动64 It seems that从句 =主语 seems to do 似乎 65 one/数词+ more sth 再要一个/多个某物66. have a bake sale 卖烧烤67. try to plan their kids lives 试图计划他们孩子的未来单元目标句型： Whats wrong(with you

23、)?/Whats the matter? What should I do?我该怎么办 You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信 .You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.They shouldnt argue.他们不应该争吵.Why dont you talk to him about it?=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.=What/How about talking to him about it.=Youd bett

24、er talk to him about it.The parents try to fit as much as possible into their kids lives.Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. Thirty people, including six children (six children included), went to visit the factory.People shouldnt push their children so hard. Parents

25、 are trying to plan their kids lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find t difficult to plan things for themselves.Unit 3 what were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1 get out (of sth.)出去，步出get out of the door走出门get out of the shower 走出浴室/洗完澡get out of the bed = get up起床keep out (of

26、sth) 保持在外/拒绝在外find out (艰难)找出leave out落look out向外看take out the trash把垃圾拿出去2 take off 脱掉 /起飞 3 hear about the event 听到这件事4 run away 逃跑 come in 进来 5 have an unusual experience 有一次不寻常的经历6 Beijing International Airport北京国际机场7 walk down the street 沿街散步cook dinner 做饭8 take place发生 too scared太恐怖了9 in the b

27、arber shop在理发店in the bathroom在浴室 in the bedroom/sitting-room 在卧室/起居室 in the kitchen在厨房at the train station在火车站10 well (adj.) be/look/feel well 看起来/感觉好(adv) do sth well做某事很好 be good at = do well in 擅长于 11 run with sb/sth和一起跑 run after sb./sth追赶sb/sth12 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍倒13 ones own experience 某人的经

28、历 14 cut hair剪头发 have sth done使被做have your hair cut short剪短你的头发15 land 着陆 on the land在陆地上take off the land起飞16 for a while=for a moment 等一会儿 17 look around/go around 看四周 18 follow sb 跟着某人19 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？20 make sb scared使某人恐惧 scary + sb/sth吓唬sb/sth , 使惊吓21 climb up 向上爬 22 jump high 跳高 23

29、shout at sb 朝某人呼唤 shout out 喊出24. not at all 一点也不25 come in /come into +地点 走入/走进26 happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 take place 主语+发生（vt.）27 what happened ？发生了什么事？28 hear from sb 收到某人来信 hear about/of sth听说sth.29 on/in the playground 在操场上 30 sb be killed 被杀 be murdered 被谋凶 be destroyed 被破坏 31 bright future光明的未来

30、 bright windows 明亮的窗户32 ring the bell 按门铃 The bell is ringing 门铃在响 33 close -open关-开closedopen(adj)关闭着开着的34.keep silence 保持沉默 in silence 沉默的35 recentrecently 最近 on the earth 在地球上36 hero (男) -heroin(女) 英雄37 became a national hero. 成为民族英雄38 in the front of 在前部 in front of (外)39 sleep late =get up late

31、 睡到很迟40 cook /make +三餐/dinner 做饭/做晚饭41 become a national hero 成为民族英雄42 talk on the phone 在电话中交谈43 right here 就在这里 44 call the police/TV station 打电话叫警察/ 给电视台 45 Isnt that amazing ? 难道那不是疯狂的吗？46 be surprised at sth 对吃惊/吃惊于47 at around = about 大约48 shop assistant 售货员49 Museum of flight 航天博物馆 50 the new

32、s of important events重大新闻事件 51 in history 在历史上52 for example 例如53in modern America history 在美国现代历史上54 on this day 在这一天 in the city 在城里55 go into a souvenir shop 进入一家礼品店56 seem +adj 似乎，看起来 It seems + to do 似乎要做It seems + that从句 = 从句主语+seems +to do57 at that time 在那时 at the same time 同时58 ask sb to do

33、 sth 叫某人去做某事 59 tell sb sth = tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事60 walk home =go on foot 走回家61 last about 22 hours 持续了大约22小时62 in more recent time=recently 最近的 63 the World Trade Center 世贸中心64 in New York 在纽约65 be destroyed by terrorists 被恐怖分子破坏66 have meaning to sb 对某人有意67not all events 不是所有事件 68 walk on the m

34、oon 登上月球 69 in more recent history 近代历史 70 the fast China astronaut 中国第一个宇航员71 in space 在太空72 flight around the earth 环绕地球飞行73 shout his name 叫他的名字74 something +adj 不定代词+adj./的东西75 flight to. 去的班机76 think about 考虑/思考77 say to sb 对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语78 next to 在 隔壁/旁边79 put sth. in /into 把放在/放入80

35、 be broken 受伤的/破碎的/坏的单元目标句型What were you doing when the UFO landed?While my mother was cooking ,I was watching TV.I followed to see where it was going. Isnt that amazing! She didnt think about looking outside the station.Our teacher asked us to stop what we were doing and listen.This was one of the

36、most important events in modern American history.Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1 first of all 首先sea level海平面2 pass on sth. to sb .传递/把sth.传递给某人3 be supposed to被期望或被要求4 do better in在某方面做得好5 end-of-year exam年终考试6 report card成绩册7 get over克服8 Peking university北京大学9 the Ministry of Education 教育部10Chi

37、nese young pioneer少先队11 open up打开 between.and 在两者之间12 open up my students eyes打开我学生的视野13 get nervous= feel nervous 变得/感觉紧张14 UNICEF联合国儿童基金会15 WWF =World wildlife Fund世界野生动物基金会16 be mad at sb 对某人愤怒，发疯17 high school students高中生18 in a poor mountain village 在一个贫困的山村19 sound like +(n.) a good idea听起来象20

38、 change the life of sb = change ones life 改变某人的命运21 Peking University graduate北大毕业生22 as a volunteer作为一个志愿者23 on a one-year program在一年实习中24 be started by由开始, 25 be sent to do sth. 被送去做某事26 in Chinas rural areas在中国农村地区27 life in the mountains山里的生活28 a new experience新的体验29 2000 meters above sea level

39、海拔在2000以上30 thin air 稀薄的空气 thick fog浓厚的雾31 make sb do sth使某人做某事32 three time a day一天三次33 agree with sb 同意某人(的观点)34 a good idea好主意35 need to do sth需要做某事36 experience different things不同的体验37 be sure确信38 soap opera连续剧/肥皂剧39 most of/some of中的大部分/一些40 live in school dormitories 住在学校宿舍41 work hard = be ha

40、rd working努力工作42 have a big fight with sb 与. 大打一仗43 read a book(s)读书/看书44 the volunteer teachers 教师志愿者45 be difference between A and B= A be difference from B与不同46 feel lucky感到幸运47 be able to do(努力后能) = can (本能) 能够做48 go to senior high school or college 去上高中或大学 49 I cant do anything about that =I ca

41、n do nothing about that 我对那无能为力.50 open up ones eyes to the outside world 开阔视野51 give sb a good start in life 使某人在生活中有一个好的开端 52 be a good influence一个好影响53 enjoy ones time =enjoy oneself 玩的愉快54 return to=come back to +地点 返回某地 return sth to sb归还某物给某人55 work as a math teacher作为一个教师56 in the city of 在的城

42、市57 Green Peace绿色和平组织58 Doctors without Borders红十字会59 care for=look after =take care of sb/sth 照顾60 sick person病人poor person穷人61 care for wild animals in ganger保护濒临野生动物 62 have a surprise party for sb 为sb举办惊喜晚会63 not any more =no more不再64 do homework /project做作业65 pass on message to sb传消息给某人 leave a

43、 message to sb 给某人留信息take a message to sb for sb为sb带个消息给sb66 bring sth to sb给某人带来某物take sth to sb 给某人带去某物67 be well / be in good health 身体健康68 be sorry to hear十分遗憾/抱歉听到69 have a (serious/bad) cold (重)感冒70 finish ones end-of-year exams 完成sb年终考71 get ones reporter card 收到成绩单72 have a hard time with st

44、h 在某方面感到很困难73 do ok=do not bad做的不错 do well = (be) well-done 做的很好74 the worst report 最差的成绩75 disappointing result 令人失望的结果76 in history 在历史上77 do better 做的更好78 send ones love to sb 向某人表示关怀79 last week上个星期/上周80 copy my homework 抄作业81 want to do sth 想要做某事82 start a bad habit开始一个坏习惯83 do ones own homewor

45、k 自己做作业单元目标句型 In English, Im better at reading than listening. Hows it going? She didnt want to be my best friend anymore.I said it would start a bad habit , and that she would do her own work.She said helping others changed her life.Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu

46、Province may not like fun to you.The Peking University graduate first went there as an volunteer on a one-year program.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Lang Lei. Her village was 2,000metere above the sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick.Young people today need to exp

47、erience different thingsSome of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or collage.Unit 5 If you go to the party ,youll have a great time !1 clean-up打扫2 make a living谋生do something for a living做为生3 all the time 一直 4 make up组织5 take sth away /take away sth 把某物拿走6 school clean-up校园大扫除

48、7 a great chance一大机会catch the chance把握机会8be injured/hurt in sth受伤9 a sincerely friend 一个真诚的朋友10 law (n) 法律 lawyer 律师11 tonight=this evening 今晚12 explain sth to sb 向sb解释某事explain to sb that +从句 13 mobile phone 手机14 dining room =canteen食堂15 in order to +不定式, 为了/以致于so that +从句 为了/以致于so that 如此以致于16 wea

49、r jeans (to the party) 穿牛仔裤(去晚会)17 let sb in让某人进来ask sb to leave叫某人离开18 be late for school/class 上学(课)迟到be late to do sth 做某事迟了19 be sorry to hear抱歉听到某事20 go to the party 去晚会21 have a great time玩的愉快22 be short of缺乏23 let him/sb in让(他)某人进来24 take a bus乘公共汽车25 stay at home呆在家里26 be sorry感到遗憾 /抱歉27 stu

50、dy for their tests复习功课28 help sb organize sth帮某人组织29 too early太早30 make some food制作一些食物31 play party games玩游戏32 end of year party 年终聚会33 the rules for school parties校聚会规则34 friends from other schools 其他学校的朋友35 leave the gym 离开体育馆36 during the party 在晚会期间37 run or shout 乱喊乱叫38 old peoples home visit探

51、望老人院39 charity events 慈善活动40 childrens hospital visit 探望儿童医院41 class party 班级聚会42 on / at the weekend在周末43 be bored 厌烦的44 no problem没问题45 a great soccer team一个足球队46 get an education受教育47 make a lot of money 赚大钱48 go the college上大学49 seem like似乎50 a dream job一个梦想的工作51do something you love /want 做你喜欢做

52、的事52 become famous变得著名53 all over the world = around the world 遍及世界54 know sb知道某人55 give money to schools and charities 捐钱给学校和慈善机构56 do a lot of work做许多工作57 have many problems有许多问题58 life blood 生命之源59 be dangerous危险的60 watch sb all the time 一直注视/关注sb.61 follow sb everywhere到处跟随sb 62 be injured 受伤的63

53、 real friends 真正的朋友64 in fact事实上65 disturb others打扰别人66 talk about the consequence 谈论结果67 So + 助/be/情态 + 主语 某人也如此68 be happy / glad 高兴69 organize a party 组织一个聚会70 a good time to do sth 做某事的好时候71 half the class 半个班72 watch a video看影碟73 instead of 代替74 prefer sth to sth 更喜欢某物75 Dont waste time because

54、 time lost will never return不要浪费时间因为时间一去不复返 76 remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 77 the rules for school parties学校晚会的规定 单元目标句型 If Ms Li goes to the party, well have a great time.For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.In fact, many famous people complain that they are

55、 not happy.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life difficult.Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shell? 1 hilltop school 山顶学校2 run out of 用尽3 by the way顺便说说4 The more ，the more 越越5 the Olympic games奥运会6 a great collection大收集7 a pair of

56、 sth.一双/一对/一条8 anyone else其他人9 run out of water用完水10 store sth储存某物11 in common 共同的12 thousands of成千上万 hundreds of成百上千13 foreign teacher/language 外教/外语14 quite a beautiful park = a very beautiful park十分漂亮的一个公园 quite +a +adj +n 15 talk to you 向你报告16 skating marathon 滑水马拉松17 raise money for charity 为慈善

57、募捐18 the whole five hours 整整5小时19 an hour ago 一小时前20 congratulations on sth. 祝贺某事21 so far到目前为止22 stuffed animals动物标本23 five and a half years 五年半24 snow globe of the monster怪兽雪球25 run out of. sth/money/room 用完某物(钱/地方)26 particularly love尤其喜欢27 Whatfor ? = Why?为什么28 anything else其他什么东西29 Chinese dyna

58、sties 中国的朝代30 famous character著名人物31 the capital of 的省会,首都32 a very colorful history一个多彩的历史33 European influence 欧洲影响34 in Russian style 俄罗斯风格35 some of的一些36 family history 家族历史37 be surprised 吃惊38 many years ago 许多年前39 more than=over 多于 超过40 be welcomed by sb. 受到欢迎41 study history 学习历史42 western hi

59、story西方历史43 very hard to understand非常难理解44 enjoy ones time 玩得开心45 be far from 远离46 be certain=be sure 确信单元目标句型How long have you been skating? Ive been skating since nine oclock./since I was four years old.My mom says I have to stop, because weve run out of room to store them.By the way, whats your hobby? Im interested in the job as a writer.For a foreigner like me, the