形容词不规则变化优秀课件

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1、1种类种类构成构成 例词例词一般一般单音节词单音节词加加er,esttalltallertallest;longlonger longest以字母以字母e结尾的单音节结尾的单音节词词加加r,stnicenicernicest;largelargerlargest以一个辅音字母结尾的以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词重读闭音节词先双写该辅音字母,再先双写该辅音字母,再加加 er,estbigbiggerbiggest;thinthinnerthinnest总结2“以辅音字母以辅音字母 y”结结尾的词尾的词先变先变y为为i,再加,再加er,estbusybusierbusiest;funnyfunn

2、ierfunniest部分双音节词部分双音节词和多音节词和多音节词前面加前面加more,mostimportantmoreimportantmostimportant;easilymore easilymost easily3巧学妙记 比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er.词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。辅音字母加y,要把y改i。最高级加-est,前面the莫忘记。形容词若是多音节,只把more,most前面写。4great greater greatestclever cleverer cleverestbrave braver bravestsimple simp

3、ler simplesthot hotter hottest5big bigger biggest easy easier easiestearly earlier earliestuseful more useful most usefulimportant more important most important62不规则变化:两多,两好,两坏病,不规则变化:两多,两好,两坏病,一少,一老,远距离。一少,一老,远距离。口诀原级比较级最高级口诀原级比较级最高级两多many/muchmoremost一老oldelder(家庭中表长幼)eldest两好good/wellbetterbestol

4、der(岁数大,东西旧)oldest两坏病bad/illworseworst远距离farfarther(距离远)farthest一少littlelessleastfurther(程度深,深入)furthest7 注:older 一般指年龄大小;My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);My elder brother is a driver.farther指距离更远;further指抽像的.I want to study English further.8Good,better,best,Never let it rest.

5、Till good is better,And better,best.好上加好,直到最好;好上加好,直到最好;精益求精,永无止境。精益求精,永无止境。9 1.Our school is _ than theirs.(big)2.This bridge is_ than that one.(old)3.Who writes _,Kate or Tom?(careful)5.The _ you work(hard),the _ you will learn.(much)6.In spring,the days are getting _ and _.(long)7.She is the_ of

6、the two.(young)biggeroldermore carefullyhardermorelonger longeryounger10()1Water is the cheapest drink.And it is also .AhealthierBhealthiest Cthe healthierDthe healthiest()2Is your headache getting?No,its worse.Abetter Bbad Cless Dwell()3During this years Reading Week,I read the most books in our cl

7、ass.No one read -books than I.Amany Bmore Cfew DfewerDAB11修饰比较级和最高级的词和短语 修饰比较级常见的有:rather,much,still,even,far,a lot,a great deal,by far等 学生们的学习比以前更努力了。The students study even harder than before.12 修饰最高级常见的有:by far,nearly,almost,by no means,not really等。那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的。The bridge is by far the longe

8、st across the Yellow River.13形容词的比较等级的基本句型 14 This story book is interesting.(没比较,原级)This story book is more interesting than that one.(两者比,比较级)This story book is the most interesting of the three books.(三者比,最高级)15 原级句型 比较级句型 最高级句型 16原级句型 1)very,so,too,quite,rather+原级 如:这个男人是非常(如此,相当,十分)帅。The man is

9、 very(so,quite,rather).外面太冷,请进来吧。Its too outside.Come in please.handsomecold17 2)as+原级+as,:和和一样一样.在否定句中用not as(so)+原级as:不及不及不如不如 如:他与他哥哥一样高。He is his brother.他不如他哥哥高。He is his brother.第1课不如第2课难。Lesson 1 is Lesson 2as tall asnot as tall as not as(so)difficult as18(3)倍数+as+形容词原级+as 如:我们的学校是他们的三倍大。Our

10、school thiers.is three times as big as 191.Tom is as_ as Mike.(tall)3.There are as _students in our school as yours.(many)2.Tom is three times as_ as Mike.(old)4.Tom doesnt sing as _ as Mike.(good)5.Our school is not so _ as yours.(big)6.Football is not so _ as basketball in the USA.(popular)talloldmanywellbigpopular20 她非常漂亮。She is .绿色的车和红色的车一样贵。The green car is the red car.他像蜜蜂一样忙碌。He is a bee.长江是珠江的三倍长。TheYangtze River the Pearl River.is three times as long as so beautifulas expensive as as busy as 2122

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