新概念2第51课课堂PPT

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1、12 My friend,Hugh,has always been fat,but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.He began his diet a week ago.First of all,he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.The list included most of the things Hugh loves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;and s

2、weets.Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.3 It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.When I asked him what he was doing,he smiled guiltily and then put

3、the parcel on the desk.He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!4reward n.劳经劳经 报酬；报答；酬谢报酬；报答；酬谢vt.劳经劳经 奖励；奖赏奖励；奖赏reward for 因因的酬谢；作为的酬谢；作为的回报的回报

4、as a reward for 作为作为的报酬；作为的报酬；作为的回报的回报 reward system 奖赏系统；奖励系统奖赏系统；奖励系统 5reward with 奖赏奖赏 offer a reward 悬赏悬赏 monetary reward 金钱奖赏；赏金金钱奖赏；赏金 financial reward 物质奖酬，奖金物质奖酬，奖金 in reward for 作为报答；作为作为报答；作为的的报酬报酬 in reward of 作为奖励；为酬答作为奖励；为酬答 6当自己的英文表现不错时，给自己奖赏或当自己的英文表现不错时，给自己奖赏或好好吃一顿。好好吃一顿。Command and r

5、eward model workers and advanced workers.表彰和奖励劳动模范和先进工作者。表彰和奖励劳动模范和先进工作者。I give myself a reward or treat when I do well in English.7virtue v:tju:n.美德；优点；贞操；功效have the virtue of 具有的优点make a virtue of necessity 心甘情愿地做非做不可的事Virtue is its own reward.谚语有德便是有报；为善最乐。8A virtue of this plan is that it should

6、 help us find out the answer.这项计划的一个优点就是，它应该会有助于我们找到答案。Yet,being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.然而，友好是一种美德，很多美国人高度期待来自邻居和陌生人的友好行为。9diet daitn.饮食；食物；规定饮食饮食；食物；规定饮食vi.节食节食vt.医医 照规定饮食照规定饮食过去式过去式dieted 过去分词过去分词dieted 现在分词现在分词dieting She

7、 has dieted off five pounds.她用节食减轻了五磅。她用节食减轻了五磅。We must diet and take more exercise.我们必须节食并多锻炼。我们必须节食并多锻炼。No dessert for me,thanks,Im dieting.请别给我甜食，我正在按规定进食。请别给我甜食，我正在按规定进食。10这些动物能够在其食物中加上生肉，能更有效这些动物能够在其食物中加上生肉，能更有效地对食物加工地对食物加工。Diet was a first step.控制饮食是第一步。控制饮食是第一步。Stress coupled with diet will a

8、dd to stomach problems.压力外加饮食将会导致胃部问题。压力外加饮食将会导致胃部问题。These creatures could incorporate raw meat in their diet and process food more efficiently.11forbid vt.禁止；妨碍，阻止禁止；妨碍，阻止过去式过去式forbade或或-bad 过去分词过去分词forbidden或或-bid 现在分词现在分词forbidding forbid doing 禁止干禁止干explicitly forbid 明令禁止明令禁止God forbid 上帝不容上帝不容s

9、trictly forbid 严禁严禁call forbid 招标招标ban forbid 禁止禁止to forbid the use of chemical fertilizers禁止使用化肥禁止使用化肥 12她不准她的孩子们吃糖。她不准她的孩子们吃糖。近义词近义词:ban,enjoin,interdict,prohibit 反义词反义词:permit,allow It is forbidden to smoke in this room.禁止在本室吸烟。禁止在本室吸烟。I forbid you the house.我不准你进入房子。我不准你进入房子。She forbade her chil

10、dren sweets.13Hurriedly adv.匆忙地；仓促地匆忙地；仓促地seize hurriedly 被抱进被抱进;匆忙抓住匆忙抓住;突然拿突然拿起起 Hurriedly concocted 炮制炮制 past hurriedly 匆匆忙忙的即将过去匆匆忙忙的即将过去 hurried-hurriedly 匆忙地匆忙地 in a hurry=hurriedly 匆忙的匆忙的14这时，他看见她正急急忙忙地迎面跑来这时，他看见她正急急忙忙地迎面跑来She hurriedly left the room as if she was angry.她急匆匆地离开房间好像很生气她急匆匆地离开房

11、间好像很生气 We saw a crew member hurriedly rushed from the filming scene to where we were.看到一个工作人员急忙从拍片那边跑过来看到一个工作人员急忙从拍片那边跑过来我们这里我们这里You shouldnt really depart so hurriedly.你的确不应该那么快就离开你的确不应该那么快就离开 Just then he saw her running hurriedly towards him.15embarrass embarrass vt.使窘使窘;妨碍妨碍;使窘迫使窘迫;使为难使为难 embarr

12、ass(v)使尴尬使尴尬.使不好意思使不好意思 Dont Embarrass Her 别使她难堪别使她难堪 Dont embarrass me 别让我尴尬别让我尴尬 embarrass sb.in public 当众使某人尴尬当众使某人尴尬 His bad table manners embarrassed her.他的不雅的吃相使她很尴尬他的不雅的吃相使她很尴尬 16销售下降使我们公司陷于困境。销售下降使我们公司陷于困境。The shy girl embarrasses easily.那害羞的女孩很容易发窘。那害羞的女孩很容易发窘。He is embarrassed by debts.他债务

13、缠身。他债务缠身。The decline in sales embarrassed our company.17 guiltily adv.内疚地；有罪地内疚地；有罪地guilt 罪行罪行guiltily 有罪地，内疚地有罪地，内疚地 guiltiness 有罪有罪.guiltier,guiltiest 18 在结束这本你即将读到的小说不久，我写了在结束这本你即将读到的小说不久，我写了一篇名为一篇名为真实，疯狂与罪恶真实，疯狂与罪恶的文章，刊的文章，刊登在了登在了纽约时报纽约时报上。上。It s my fault.he said guiltily“这是我的错这是我的错”他内疚地说。他内疚地说。

14、I took guiltily,lit it and smoked with satisfaction.我内疚地接过一枝点上，心满意足地抽起来。我内疚地接过一枝点上，心满意足地抽起来。Not long after I finished the book you are about to read,I wrote an essay entitled Truly,Madly Guiltily that appeared in the New York Times.19strict strikt adj.严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的比较级比较级stricter 最高级

15、最高级strictest strict control 严格控制严格控制 strict with 对对要求严格要求严格 strict liability 严格责任；严格赔偿责任严格责任；严格赔偿责任 in the strict sense 严格说来严格说来 be strict in 对对要求严格要求严格 strict liability 严格责任严格责任;严格责任赔偿严格责任赔偿 strict interpretation 严格解释严格解释 strict with 对对;对对严格严格 strict scrutiny 严格审查严格审查;严格审查标准严格审查标准 20经验是一位先行测试然后才授课严

16、厉的教师。经验是一位先行测试然后才授课严厉的教师。But as a student,you have to be strict with yourself.但是作为一名学生，你必须要严格要求自己。但是作为一名学生，你必须要严格要求自己。Experience is a strict teacher who test first and teach later.21occasionallyadv.偶而，间或sometimes,betweenwhiles now and then 偶尔，不时.by occasionally 偶然的 drinking occasionally 最喜爱的饮料 occas

17、ionally review 偶发性的回顾 occasionally sometimes 有时 22你。去溜冰了？你。去溜冰了？偶尔会去，和我的小侄女，但她比我有天赋得多。偶尔会去，和我的小侄女，但她比我有天赋得多。He makes mistakes occasionally,but not often.他有时会出错，但不是时常出错。他有时会出错，但不是时常出错。Occasionally,the book reads more like an instruction manual for stopping Iran.有时候，这本书读起来更像是如何阻止伊朗的指有时候，这本书读起来更像是如何阻止伊

18、朗的指导手册。导手册。So you.ice-skate?Occasionally,with my niece,But shes much more talented than I am.23 Yesterday I paid him a visit.pay sb.a visit 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb./someplace 拜访某人/某地.call on sb./at someplace24 He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.lead sb.into 进门 sho

19、w sb.out 出门 see sb.off 送行25 You can take away our money,house,car,or even our clothes and we can survive.But if our health was taken away,we would surely die.A healthy body is very important to every one of us.When you are sick,you feel painful all over your body,have no energy to work;and the only thing you want to do is lying on the bed.When you are healthy,you can eat well,sleep well,sing and jump happily,do all the things you like to enjoy life.That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.26课后练习答案 bcddda dcaddb27