2015仁爱英语八年级上册英语Unit1Topic1导学案(精品)

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1、仁爱英语八年级上册英语导学案Unit 1 Topic 1 Im going to play basketball? Section A一、 学习目标 Aims and demands1、Learn some new words and phrases;2、Learn the future tense with be going to 二、 重点难点 Key points掌握下列句型：1、What are you going to do?2、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.3、Would y

2、ou like to come and cheer us on?4、Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?-I prefer rowing.5、Do you row much?-Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.三、 学法指导 How to study1、预习Unit 1 Topic1 Section A，并对语言点、难点做出标记；2、学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。四、 自主预习 在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1、have a basketball game against _2、cheer

3、us on _3、prefer rowing _ 4、quite a bit / a lot_5、join the school rowing club_ 6、be going to_五、 知识链接 Hot links 1、【课文原句】Are you going to play basketball? 译文_. 【分析点拨】be going to的用法 be going to是一种固定结构，后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的 动作， 有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。含有be going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如： We _ g

4、oing to _ a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） Look at the black clouds. It _ going to _.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测） be going to在肯定句中的形式be going to结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am , is , are。当主语是I时用_；当主语是第三人称单数时用_；当主语是其他人称时用_。例如： I _something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She _Mr. Wang tomorrow. 她打算明天去看

5、望王先生。 含be going to的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法 由于句子中有助动词be，因此be going to的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在be (am, is, are)的后面加上_就构成了否定句；把_放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：Yes,主语+ am/is/are. / No,主语+ isnt/arent. / No, Im not.不过 I am.在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you .?”。例如： They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句)They _ the car fac

6、tory next week. (否定句)-_ the car factory next week?-Yes, _. (No, _.) (一般疑问句及其回答)2、【课文原句】I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 译文_. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事，表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。 表示这个动作行为的动词要用原形。如： I see him go to school very early every Monday morning. 翻译：_. 我经常看见一些女孩在体

7、育馆里跳舞。 翻译：_. 【拓展】see sb doing sth 表示“看见某人正在做某事”。如： I saw my sister doing her homework in her study just now. 翻译：_. 我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。 翻译：_. see 属于感官动词，常用的感官动词还有：hear, watch,notice等等。3、【课文原句】Would you like to come and cheer us on? 译文_? cheer sb on ( 以欢呼 )激励某人，为加油，喝彩，向欢呼。如： My friends cheered their favou

8、rite singers on. 翻译：_. We will cheer on our school football team next Sunday. 翻译：_. 【拓展】cheer sb up 使某人振作或高兴起来，如： I will try to cheer him up. 翻译：_. Oh, come on! Cheer up! 翻译：_.4、【课文原句】I hope our team will win. 译文：_. 【回顾】hope可用于以下两种结构： hope to do sth 如：我希望很快见到你。译文：_. hope + that从句，that可省略。如：I hope (t

9、hat) she will get fine. 译文：_. 【点拨】win 赢得（比赛，战争等） 过去式为won,名词形式为 winner (胜利者)5、【课文原句】I prefer rowing. 译文：_. 【分析点拨】prefer 更喜欢，相当于likebetter prefer的过去式为preferred 1. prefer+名词，如： Which do you prefer, meat or fish?-I prefer meat. 译文：_.2. prefer+动名词，如：Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating out？译文：_-D

10、o you like swimming？你喜欢游泳吗？-Yes, but I prefer _.喜欢，但我更喜欢划船。3. prefer+不定式，如：I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。4. prefer A to B在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如：I prefer _ to _. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。Most people prefer _ to _.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。I prefer _ at home to _ out.我觉得在家里比出去好。6、 【课文原句】Are you g

11、oing to join the school rowing club? 译文：_ join 作“参加，加入”讲时，一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。如：join the Party_, join the army_ 还有就是join in 作“参加，加入”讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如：join in the search_, join in a game _六、目标检测 Practice 、重点回顾：听写本部分重点短语 1、_ 2、_3、_ 4、_5、_6、_、词汇根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。1. Do you swim much?-Yes, quite a b_.2. Which do

12、you p_, bananas or oranges?3. Which team are you going to play a_? 4. Tom would like to c_ me on, so I am very happy.5. They all hope their basketball game will w_ the game.B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Maria prefers _ (cycle).I prefer swimming.2. I often see Michael_(read) books in the library. 3. _(skate) is

13、her favorite sport.4.We are very excited(激动的), because our team _ (win) the game yesterday.5. She is going to _ (join) the school ballet club. 、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Frank: Which do you prefer, swimming or skating? Sam: 1 Frank: Me, too. Do you skate much? Sam: 2 Frank: Whats your favorite sport? Sam: Fo

14、otball. What about you? Frank: 3 Sam: Who is your favorite player? Frank: Yao Ming. 4 Sam: Ronaldo. Frank: 5 Dont miss it! Sam: Oh, I wont.A. Yes, quite a lot. B. And yours?C. There is going to be a football game on CCTV5 this evening.D. I prefer skating.E. I like basketball best.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七、课外

15、作业 （完型填空）Jimmy lives in London and he began to swim a few months ago. He 1 swimming, and he often goes to the swimming pool near his 2 with his mother and swims there for 3 or two.One day his mother said, “You 4 quite well now. And you want to see the sea, dont you? Your father and I are going to 5

16、you there on Sunday, and you are going to swim in the 6 . Its not cold now, and its much nicer than a swimming pool.”Jimmys parents took him 7 the sea in their 8 on Sunday. They 9 at the side of a small harbor(港口). Jimmy got out and looked at the sea for a long time, but he was not very 10 . Then he

17、 asked his mother, “Which is the shallow(浅的) end(部分)?”( ) 1.A. likesB. studiesC. startedD. is( ) 2. A. schoolB. houseC. libraryD. London( ) 3. A. a dayB. a minuteC. an hourD. a year( ) 4. A. swimsB. swimC. swamD. swimming( ) 5. A. takeB. bringC. getD. put( ) 6. A. lakeB. seaC. riverD. swimming pool(

18、 ) 7. A. inB. atC. toD. on( ) 8. A. bus B. bikeC. trainD. car( ) 9. A. livedB. stoppedC. storedD. stop( ) 10. A. happyB. hungry C. angryD. well Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B一、学习目标 Aims and demands掌握下列单词：player, dream, grow, scientist, future, musician, pilot, fisherman, 二、重点难点 Key points掌握下列句型：1、Whats yo

19、ur favorite sport? 2、Whos your favorite player?3、What are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be a scientist.三、学法指导 How to study1、 Listen, read and say 1a；2、 Mark the language points in 1a；3、 Read and understand 2a四、自主预习 在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1、favorite sport / player_2、play for _5、be a basketb

20、all player like him_ 6、Thats my dream._7、Its herhis dream. _ 五、知识链接 Hot links1、【课文原句】Whats your favorite sport? 译文：_ 同义句：_ 2、【课文原句】He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. 译文：_ play for 为效力，效力于，如： Ronaldo（罗纳尔多), the great Brazilian （巴西的）soccer player ,played for his national team when he was se

21、venteen. 翻译：_3、【课文原句】What are you going to be when you grow up?译文：_ grow过去式为grew，作 “种植，栽培” 时为及物动词，如： We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. 译文：_ 作 “生长，发育” 时为不及物动词，如：Tomatoes grow best in direct sunlight. 译文：_ grow up 长大成人，如： When I grow up, I want to work in Shanghai.译文：_ 此句为be going to 表示一般将

22、来时的特殊疑问句式，其结构为： 特殊疑问词 + be +主语 + going to +动词原形 + 其他 + ？ 如： What are you going to do next Sunday? 译文：_ Who is going to play football? 译文：_ 六、目标检测 Practice 、重点回顾：听写本部分重点短语1_2、_3、_4、_ 、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子 1. I want to be a teacher _ _ _(在将来). 2. Japans team will _ _Chinas national team (同比赛). 3. They going

23、to _ _ their school team (加油). 4. My_ (梦想) is to be a good teacher. 5. What do you want to be when you _ _ (长大)? 、完形填空 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We have 2 classes twice a week, but we do phys

24、ical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sports is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sports is football and in every class there 5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketba

25、ll, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on. Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), 9 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every team we hav

26、e tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep 10 .( ) 1. A. while B. whenC. beforeD. after( ) 2. A. EnglishB. Chinese C. P.E. D. music( ) 3. A. teacherB. boys C. students D. people( ) 4. A. Some otherB. Other C. AnotherD. The other( ) 5. A. are B. is C. wer

27、eD. was( ) 6. A. shining B. rainy C. fine D. wet( ) 7. A. see B. have C. look at D. watch( ) 8. A. several B. few C. a few D. many( ) 9. A. because B. but C. or D. and( ) 10. A. thirsty and hungry B. healthy and happy C. fat and tired D. thin and weak七、 课外作业 ( A ) Chinas tennis pair Li Ting and Sun

28、Tiantian took part in the womens doubles in the Athens Olympic Games on August 22nd, 2004. All the Chinese felt very glad because it was the first historic(历史性的) gold medal (金牌) for China from the Olympic tennis court. Li Ting, born on January 5th in 1980 in Hubei, is 180cm tall and 72kg. She took p

29、art in many games and did very well. Her teammate Sun Tiantian was born in Henan on October 13th, 1981. Sun is 175cm tall and 64kg. The two girls seldom go home because they have to train(训练) for many kinds of games. They miss their families but they know training is more important than staying at h

30、ome.( ) 1. Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in _ in Athens Olympic Games in 2004.A. the womens singlesB. the womens doubles C. the mens singles D. the mens doubles( ) 2. They won the first historic gold medal for China from the Olympic _ court.A. table tennisB. tennisC. basketballD. football( ) 3.

31、 Li Ting was born on _ in _.A. the fifth of January, 1980; Hefei B. the twelfth of October, 1981; HefeiC. the fifth of January, 1980; Hubei D. the twelfth of October, 1981; Hubei( ) 4. Both Li Ting and Sun Tiantian are _.A. short girlsB. tall girls C. tall boysD. short boys ( B ) In 1896, the first

32、modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the U.S.A., Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004.When a country hosted t

33、he Olympic Games, they always made an emblem（会徽）. The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches（橄榄枝） in the sky. In 2008, Beijing will host the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure（

34、人形）of the emblem shows the spirit（精神）of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。5.When was the first modern Olympic Games held?_6. What do people make when they hold the Olympic Games?_7.How many years passed when Athens held the Olympic Games once again(又一次，再一次)?_8.Does the characte

35、r（图案）of “Jing” mean the capital of China?_9.Whats the spirit of the Olympic Games?_ （ C ）Yao Ming, the center of the Chinese National Mens Basketball Team, served the Houston Rockets in 2002 in NBA. The 2.26m, 120kg center became the first player to come from a foreign team. Yao Ming was born in Sha

36、nghai in September, 1980. His mother was a center and captain(队长) of the Chinese National Womens Team. His father played basketball, too.Yao Ming is widely known in China. He came to be a very important basketball player in CBA. Its short for China Basketball Association(联赛). During the 2000-2001 se

37、ason, he got 27.1 scores(得分) for the Shanghai Oriental(东方) Sharks（鲨鱼）in every match.Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in October, 2002. He said this was a new start in his basketball life. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高) himself.Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton said，“Yao M

38、ing has the potential(潜力), the capability(能力) of changing the future of basketball.”( ) 10. The Houston Rocket is the name of a _ team.A. table tennisB. volleyball C. basketball D. golf( ) 11. Both Yao Mings father and mother were _. A. football players B. basketball players C. the centers of the Ch

39、inese National TeamD. the captains of the Chinese National Team( ) 12. Yao Ming _ in CBA during the 2000-2001 season.A. does wellB. is good C. was good D. did well( ) 13. Yao Ming _ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002.A. did his best to join B. was well known inC. became a member(成员)of D. liked( )

40、 14. Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Ming was able to _.A. learn from the NBA B. change the future of basketball C. improve himself D. became the captain of the Houston Rockets Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C一、学习目标 Aims and demands1、Learn some new words and phrases.2、Learn different ways to keep heal

41、thy.二、重点难点 Key points掌握下列句子：1、She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.2、She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well. 3、She is also good at jumping.4、There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.5、They are sure that she will win.6、Because it makes

42、me strong and it is popular all over the world.三、学法指导 How to study1、Read and understand 1a, 独立完成1a；2、Finish 1b ( work alone ) and 1c ( pair work )；3、Make similar conversations and finish 2 ( pair work )四、自主预习 在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1、half an hour _ 2、spenddoing_3、do exercise_ 4、pretty well _5、school sport

43、s meet_ 6、take part in _7、be sure that _ 8、make me strong_9、be good for_ 10、keep healthy/ fit_五、知识链接 Hot links1、【课文原句】She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 译文：_ spend ( 过去式为spent ) 意为花费时间或金钱等，主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型： (sb) spend some money/some time on sth. (sb) spend some money/some t

44、ime in doing sth. （注：介词in可以省略） 例如：I spent fifty yuan _ the coat. = I spent fifty yuan _ buying the coat. He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days in _ the work. half an hour 意为半小时，注意不要写成half hour 链接：take, cost也可指花费，take只用于It takes sb sometime to do sth. 如： It takes me two hours to do m

45、y homework every day.翻译：_ cost ( 过去式不变) 通常主语时某物，如：This new bike cost me 320 yuan. 2、【课文原句】She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well. She is also good at jumping. 译文：_ pretty well意为 相当好，是_词词组，修饰动词play，放在其_。 pretty well相当于very well，如：My mother cooks pretty well. be good at 意为

46、擅长于，at是介词，其同义词组是 do well in,如： She _ good at Maths.= She _ well in Maths. 她擅长画画。翻译：_ 3、【课文原句】Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world. 译文：_ make (过去式是made)是使役动词，意为 使，让，后面接形容词、介词短语 和名词短语作宾语补足语，如：He made me very happy.翻译：_ They make him their monitor (班长) . 翻译：_ all over the wor

47、ld 全世界 all over 到处，遍及 be / become popular with sb 受欢迎/喜爱的 如：Pandas are very popular with people all over the world. 翻译：_4、 【课文原句】Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit. 译文：_ healthy 形容词，健康的，其名词是 health keep healthy = keep fit保持健康 keep + 名词 / 代词 + 形容词作宾补，表

48、示 使某人/ 某物保持状态。如： Dont keep the windows open. It s so cold outside.翻译：_ a good way 意为 一个的好方法，如：a good way to learn English well5、【课文原句】Running is good for his legs, heart and lungs. 译文：_ be good / bad for 对有益处 / 害处 ，如： Eating too much _ _ for your health. Practise more _ _ for your English. Reading i

49、n the sun _ _ for your eyes.六、问题探究 Research spend, cost, take意思都为“花费金钱或时间”，请说说它们的不同点，并试着各造一个句子。_七、 目标检测 Practice 、重点回顾：听写本部分重点短语1、 _ 2、_3、_ 4、_5、_ 6、_7、_ 8、_、单项选择 请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 1. I see Wei Han _ English almost every morning.A. readsB. reading C. readD. to read( ) 2. I will play in the soccer game. Will you come and _?A. cheer to me B. cheer for me C. cheer me onD. cheer me up( ) 3. Deng Yaping and her teammates are _ the U.S.A. next week.A. leave for B. leaving forC. leaving toD. left( ) 4. What sport did you take part in yesterday? _A. Th