四模块基础知识过关

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1、 模块四基础知识过关训练1.Advertisements are a good way to sell products or services, _are also a good way to make people _of the needs others and the dangers around us.A. which; awareB. they; aware C. which; awarenessD. they; awareness2.Below _an article about advertisements _by a student for her English proje

2、ct.A. is; to be writtenB. are; writtenC. is; written D. are; to be written3.We are so used to advertisements that we often do not even realize _we see and hear in a day.A. whatB. how muchC. how many D. which4.An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people _a product or service, or _an i

3、dea. A. to buying; believe B. into buying; to believeC. to buy; to believe in D. into buying; believe in5.A commercial advertisement is _which someone has paid for _ a product or service.A. one; to advertise forB. the one; to advertise C. one; to advertise D. the one; to advertise for6.There are law

4、s _people from advertisements _cheat people.A. protect; which B. to protect; thatC. that to protect;/ D. which protecting; /7.However, we still must be aware of the skillful methods _in ads _and sell us things.A. used; to try B. using; tryingC. to be used; trying D. that used; to try8.PSAs _us and h

5、elp us lead better lives, _commercial ads seek only profits.(P3)A. aim to teach; whileB. are aimed to teach; butC. are aimed at teaching; unlessD. aim at teaching; however9._PSAs to use educate people for many years, our government understands how important they are playing a role in our daily life.

6、A. Having been usingB. UsedC. UsingD. Having used10.You have probably seen or heard some of the PSAs yourself, _, Yes to life, no to drugs and Knowledge changes life.A. for exampleB. such asC. that isD. namely11.These ads _widespread social concerns, encourage people to support public service projec

7、ts. A. involving inB. dealing withC. which involved inD. which dealing with12.There are even PSAs _us _to live healthy lives.A. to teach; howB. teach; whatC. teaching; whetherD. taught; however13.All of these ads_ benefit the public, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.A.

8、 are meant to B. are intended toC. are designed toD. all of above14.Thinking about why you should do the things the ad suggests _the best policy.(P4)A. am B. isC. areD. being15.When it _advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them.A. refers to B. appeal toC. comes toD.

9、 contributes to16. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked.(语法)She asked _.A. if I have already got well, hadnt you B. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got well D. had I already got well.17.He asked me _ with me.(语法)A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. whats the matter

10、D. what was the matter18.Yesterday I came across an interesting new book, which I would like to_ here.A. commentB. introduceC. hireD. recommend19.One reader said that he _the book twice _week and that he _ never forget the fantastic story.(语法)A. read; last; willB. had read; the last; wouldC. has rea

11、d; last; willD. would read; the last; would20.The book is easy to understand. _, it is cheap. Therefore, I recommend that we _10 copies for the library.(P9)A. Except; must purchaseB. Besides; should buyC. apart from; would purchaseD. aside from; had better buy21.As you know, sales of our Snowman ice

12、 cream have multiplied after we gave it a new package, _we are considering _a new package for our chocolate bar as well.(P13)A. that is why; to designB. which is why; changingC. why is that; to be designedD. why is that; changing22.We must update our packages in order to attract todays youth, _we ne

13、ed to keep some design aspects of the old packages to make sure that the Chocolate Bar does not look completely different from our companys other products.(P13)A. yetB. stillC. otherwiseD. therefore23.Have you ever regretted _recorded those important moments forever? A. havingB. having notC. to have

14、 notD. not having24.Our sandwiches are a _at only ￥5 each; besides, when you buy one now, as a bonus(津贴、奖金) you get another one free.(P17)A. targetB. sloganC. medalD. bargain25.Are you _with wearing the same blue jeans every day? Then why not get into our new jeans in _red?(P17)A. boring; deeplyB. b

15、ore; depthC. bored; deepD. bored; deepen26.Unlike a single ad, an ad campaign is a _programme of ads _various kinds of ads _a certain audience.A. planned; using; to reachB. planning; use; to reach out forC. plan; used; look out forD. planned; what use; to arrive at27._, you must have a clear aim and

16、 an audience in mind.A.A successful ad campaign is startedB.When you starting a successful ad campaignC.When you start a successful ad campaignD.A successful ad campaign starting28.It is important to _exactly what you want to tell the audience and what you are trying to get them to do.A.carry outB.m

17、ake outC.turn outD.figure out29.In an ad campaign you may need to _different kinds of media, _posters, newspapers, magazines, radio and television.A.introduce; containingB.employ; includingC.attempt; includedD.consult; contained30._determined your audience, you will need to do a little research and

18、analysis in advance. A.So thatB.In order toC.So as toD.B & C31.It is important to always try to _the audience in order to get them to react in a certain way.A.appeal toB.be meant toC.hang on to D.add to32.There are lots of different ways to get your message _when you are putting together an ad campa

19、ign. A.acrossB.overC.throughD.out33.Every year millions of people around the world die _smoking. Which of the following is Wrong? A.because ofB.owing toC.on account ofD.as to34.Every packet of cigarettes _poisonous chemicals that can _lung cancer and heart disease.A.contains; result inB.includes; re

20、sult fromC.contain; lead toD.include; contribute to35.The reason _we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject is _the effect the cigarettes have on smokers costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people.A.why; becauseB.for which; whatC.that; asD.why; that36.Our in

21、terviews also indicate that young people are _what is cool and what their friends like.A.concerned aboutB.involved inC.connected withD.concerned in37.We will show how smoking is not cool _attractive, because it makes people smell terrible, _gives them bad teeth, skin and fingernails.A.or; orB.and; a

22、ndC.or; andD.and; or38.We will also_an article in the school magazine informing students about the dangers of smoking, and we will organize an essay competition as well.Ae outB.punishC.publishDe about39.Many people think that smoking is cool and enjoyable, but they_fully aware of the damage that it

23、does _health.A.do not; onB.are not; toC.have not; onD.cant; to40.We want to _people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illness and diseases _to smoking.A.discourage; relatedB.persuade; relatingC.shock; relatedD.urge; relating41.Many people enjoy playing different sports _others j

24、ust enjoy watching them.A.howeverB.butC.otherwiseD.while42.As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am delighted _to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.A.to be invitedB.to inviteC.to have invitedD.to have been invited43.The Olympics were h

25、eld at Olympia in Greece _, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. Which of the following is Wrong?A.every 4th yearB.every 4 yearsC.every other 3 yearsD.every 4th years44.At the ancient Olympics, _the athletes were all men and they had to compete by wearing no clothes. A.by accidentB.by chanceC.by t

26、raditionD.by mistake45.Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at _separate festival in honor of Hera, _wife of the Greek god Zeus.A.a; theB.the; theC.the; aD.a; a 46.It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, _brought the Olympics back to life.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.A & B47.He d

27、reamt that the Olympics would make _possible for people of all countries _side by side in peace.A.it; to liveB.that; livingC.which; livingD.it; to be living48.Among those helping to realize the dream that people can live in harmony with one another _a most famous superstar Jordan.A.areB.haveC.isD.ha

28、s 49.He _the gold medal for the USA, _his birth name Cassius Clay.A.won; underB.defeated; inC.beat; underD.earned; in50.I am sure the whole of China _ proud when Xu Haifeng won the 1st gold medal for his country. A.could have feltB.must have feltC.feltD.were feeling51.The Chinese _the way at the 200

29、8 Beijing Olympics, _ 51 gold medals.A.led; winningB.showed; to winC.had led; winningD.leaded; and won52.However, the athlete that some people remember _most was Zhang Ning, _ former badminton champion, who hung on to win the gold medal in the final match.A.the; theB./; aC.the; aD.a; the53.These are

30、 some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world the world with their _to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.attemptsB.tricksC.impressionsD.intelligences54.We are looking forward to _more of them in future Olympic Games.A.seeB.be seenC.seeingD.having seen55._we _

31、know is _ it began in England in the 1890s.A.What; do; thatB.That; have; thatC.All; have; whatD.As; do; what56.The game was popular_foreign visitors too, and soon it spread to _of Europe and Asia.A.with; moreB.among; muchC.with; fewD.among; little57.A frequent technique _ by many players is _ at the

32、 people they are playing against _ them feel uncomfortable.A.used; to stare; to makeB.using; to stare; makingC.used; staring; makingD.using; staring; to make58._bowling is no longer as popular as it once was, _it is so easy to learn and play it is still enjoyed by people everywhere.A.While; /B.Despi

33、te; sinceC.While; sinceD.Although; because of59.Entering _sport into the Olympics can be _long progress.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a60.There are many requirements _must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic Committee. A./B.thatC.whatD.those61.In order for a new spo

34、rt _, another sport must be dropped, which helps the IOC keep the Olympics budget under_.A.to add; considerationB.to cancel;managementC.to be added; controlD.to be canceled;observation62.Some sports_the Olympics in the past have been removed, which _ familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as mor

35、e unusual sports, such as power boating.A.that part of; includesB.a part of; includeC.that were part of; includeD.part of; includes63.The sports were judged to have become _popular, and had to _way for new sports which are more popular.A.less; makeB.more; giveC.less; giveD.more; make64.Some sports h

36、ave been added, such as tae kwon do, _was 1st included in the Olympics in 2000. A.whichB.it C.whereD.whose65.Wushu _to get into the Olympics, because the IOC has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports.A.appliesB.will applyC.is applyingD.has applied66.However, the

37、 IOC is considering _the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so wushu fans may finally get _they are hoping for.A.changing; whatB.to change; whatC.changing; thatD.to change; that67.However, with the referees now _a close watch on the Eagles, they struggled and lost their next match.A.to

38、 keepB.keepingC.keptD.being kept68.The Eagles went home_because they did not win the tournament.A.angrily and bitterlyB.angry and bitterC.angrily and bitterD.angry and bitterly69.In the next tournament, the Kangaroos defeated the Eagles_a score of 5_1.A.by; toB.at; toC.for; asD.towards; against70.Th

39、e match was _with minutes _.A.equal; goingB.tried; goneC.tied; to goD.beaten; going71.A teammate passed the ball to him, and _it hit his hand.A.by accidentB.in advanceC.thereforeD.in general72.In defeat, the Kangaroos found something more _than victorythey found friendship, honor and respect. A.conf

40、identB.delightedC.frequentD.precious73.With the rapid _of science and technology, some of our wildest dreams could come true in the future. A.developedB.developingC.development D.to develop74.The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that des

41、erved _further.A.to be developedB.developingC.developmentD.A & B75.Unlike a film, _a passive audience watches and hears what is happening on a screen, RealCine puts you into the action and connects with your senses of sight, hearing, smell and touch in an active way. A.whichB.whereC.asD.it76.Not onl

42、y_every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but_also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment upon reaching the top.A.he or she will feel; the user willB.will he or she feel; the user willC.he or she will; will the suerD.will he or she feel; will the user77._this,

43、 special VR headsets are designed to allow the users to see in 3-D and hear the sound all around them.A.So that achieveB.In order that achieveC.AchievingD.To achieve78.The movements of the headset indicate the direction _the use wants to go.A.from whichB.to whichC.of whichD.in which79.To add to the

44、virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings that _ smells to _the environment.A.turn out; fitB.give out; matchC.break out; suitD.make out; equal80._, a teenager who was afraid of talking and playing with his schoolmates was treated with VR. A.In no caseB.In any caseC.In caseD.In

45、 one case81.An argument has been _that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real. A.put upB.put downC.put forwardD.put off82.For example, firefighters could use RealCine to train safely, without the risk of _ in a _building. A.getting lost; burnedB.getting hurt; burningC.get

46、ting changed; burnedD.getting burnt; burned83.Finally, RealCine _fantastic technology_urban planning.A.provides; forB.provides; withC.applies; toD.supplies; with84.This kind of urban planning in the long term cheaper and more practical, _with the way most urban planning is done today.A.to compareB.b

47、eing comparedCparedDparing85.I recommend the government _this technology in the future planning for this city. Which of the following is Wrong? A.useB.usingC.to useD.should use86.As a presentation is _ to those making decisions, it has to be clear and appealing.A. to be givenB.to giveC.givingD.to be

48、 giving87.We are not very confident _whether an operator will be able to use RealCine easily.A.so farB.as toC.as wellD.as usual88.Please send us more information on the daily costs and on how much time a design usually takes _RealCine. A.usedB.to useC.usingD.to be of use89. If city noises_from incre

49、asing，people _shout to be heard even at dinner A . are not kept；will have toB . are not kept；have C . do not keep；will have toD . do not keep；have to90.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are _and perfected now.A .developed B .have developed C .being developed D will have b

50、een developed91.1. There are many good films played by Jackie Chan that are worth _. A. to be seen B. being seen C. seeing D. to see 92. The food _ easily and sells _. A. cooks ; well B. is cooking; good C. is cooked; well D. cooked; good 93. The windows of the building cant _.A. be closed B. close

51、C. be closing D. closed94.In my opinion, it is about time we _new computers, because the ones being used are old and slow. A.haveB.must haveC.have to haveD.had 95.Science fiction is a type of writing _fantasy.A.basing onB.based onC.to be based onD.to base96.Among the most famous science fiction writ

52、ers _Jules Verne and H.G. Wells.A.beingB.amC.isD.are97.Immediately, he_and went to Iceland, _his nephew Axel to go with him.A.got his things packed; forcingB.had his things packed; forcedC.packed; and forcingD.packing; forcing98.On the shores of this ocean _a forest and huge mushrooms.A.liedB.stoodC.wereD.was there99.High above, the sky was filled gas _light like the sun.A.giving outB.gave outC.that given outD.what gave out100.The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs _they were able to get away.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.before