2Aunit5Allaboutants文档资料

《2Aunit5Allaboutants文档资料》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2Aunit5Allaboutants文档资料（85页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、12ant3webpage4website5 look up6place7survive8week9breathe10stretch11leg12yawn13arm14evening15insect16New words and expressions:ants insect webpage website look up joke 蚂蚁蚂蚁 昆虫昆虫 网页网页 网站网站 查阅查阅 开玩笑开玩笑17New words and expressions:breathe stretch survive use also funnily enough 呼吸呼吸伸展肢体伸展肢体幸存，生存下来幸存，生存下

2、来用，使用用，使用也，并且也，并且十分有趣地十分有趣地18ant insectwebpagelook up placesurviveweekbreathestretchleg19jokeyawnFunnily enougharmeveningalsoinsectusewebsite20 昆虫昆虫 使用使用 蚂蚁蚂蚁 幸存幸存 网页网页 网站网站 呼吸呼吸 打哈欠打哈欠2122Read and answer the questions.1.Where do ants usually live?2.How long can they survive under water?3.Do ants br

3、eathe under water?4.When do ants always stretch their legs?5.What do they also do in the moring?23The text24 Robert:Look at this_,Mum.Its about_.Karen:Ants?Why are you _ants?webpageantslooking up25Grammar Points 1 Look at this webpage.Practice Look at _.(I)Look at _.(she)Look at _.(he)Look at _.(the

4、y)Look at _.(us)看看26Grammar Point 2 Its about ants.Translation（翻译）Whats this about?This song is about friendship(友谊).-What time is it now?-About 3:30.关于关于27Grammar Point 3 Why are you looking up ants?Why not?Ants are really interesting.“为什么不呢为什么不呢”，我们可以用我们可以用“why not”来回答来回答“why”引导引导的特殊疑问句的特殊疑问句28 Ro

5、bert:Why not?Ants are really_.They do really interesting things.Karen:What kind of thing?interesting29 Robert:Well,they_ live in _places.But they can_ under water for_ weeks.Karen:Really?usuallydrysurvive two30Grammar Point 4 They usually live in dry places.They dont usually live in wet places.频率副词频

6、率副词频度比较频度比较(约等于约等于)备注备注always100总是，一直总是，一直usually80通常通常often70经常经常sometimes30有时有时hardly1%很少，几乎不很少，几乎不never0从不，决不从不，决不31Grammar Point 5 They can survive under water for two weeks.Practice：她每天看两小时电视。他每天睡觉八小时。我爸爸每天早上跑步两小时。表示某一动作持表示某一动作持续一段时间。续一段时间。32 Karen:Do they _under water?Robert:It doesnt say.brea

7、the33 Robert:Oh,Mum,how about this?Ants always _their legs in the_.Karen:Youre joking!Robert:No,_!stretchmorningreally34Grammar Point 6 How about this?（这个呢？）Make up your own dialogue with“how about”.For example:How old is your mother?My mother is 35 years old.How about your father?He is 36 years old

8、.35 Karen:Do they usually _in the morning,too?Robert:Well,_,they do!yawnfunnily enough36Grammar Point 7 Karen:Do they usually yawn in the morning,too?Robert:Well,funnily enough,they do!表示表示they yawn;do 在这里指代前面出在这里指代前面出现过的动词，避免重复出现现过的动词，避免重复出现。37一般现在时一般现在时38一般现在时一般现在时（The Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示

9、经常发生的、习惯性的动一般现在时表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。其时间状语为作或存在的状态。其时间状语为often、usually、always、sometimes等频率副等频率副词，词，on Saturdays、in the morning(afternoon/evening)、every day（week/year）等等.39(1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态）表示事物或人物的特征、状态。e.g.:天空是蓝色的 The sky is blue.玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师 Marys father is an English teacher.(2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。表示经常性或

10、习惯性的动作。e.g.:我每天六点起床。I get up at six every day.她每天都做运动 She plays sports every day.（3）表示客观现实。表示客观现实。e.g.:桌子有四条腿 The table has four legs.我们班有50个学生。There are 50 students in my class.40（4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言、谚语等。或格言、谚语等。太阳每天从东方升起。The sun rises in the east every day.地球绕着太阳转。The

11、 earth goes around the sun.（5）表示平日的喜好。表示平日的喜好。I like bananas.We dont like vegetables.He likes ice cream.She doesnt like strawberries.41 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数第三人称单数还不十分清楚。现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词人称代词he,she,ithe,she,it是第三人称单数。如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has

12、 lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：Han Mei likes salsd .韩梅喜欢萨拉。Beijing is in China.北京在中国。Uncle Wang often plays volleyball.王叔叔经常打排球。三、单数可数名词或单数可数名词或“this/that/the+this/that/the+单数可数名词单数可数名词”作 主语时，是第三人称单数。如：This book is yours.这本书是你的。That car is red.The cat is Lucys.这只猫是露茜

13、的。42四、不定代词不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,someone,somebody,nobody,everything,somethingsomething等及指示代词等及指示代词this,thatthis,that作主语时作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Everyone is here.大家到齐了。This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。五、不可数名词作主语时不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：The milk（牛奶）is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。The bread is very small.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作

14、主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：“6”is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字。I is a letter.I是个字母。43二只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式”，其他人称用动词原形。动词三单形式的变化规则：动词三单形式的变化规则：（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s play plays like likes ask-asks work-works get-gets call-calls （2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes do-does go-goes （3）以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先

15、变y为i再加-es try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies 不规则变化：不规则变化：be-is have-has 44三、一般现在时的句子转换：一般现在时的句子转换：（1）变一般疑问句：当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动 词或情态动词(can,could等)提到主语的前面，（口诀：一调二变三问号）（2）变否定句变否定句：在be动词或情态动词后面直接加not变成否定句(be）后not莫忘记)例：陈述句：She is my sister.否定句 She is not my sister.疑问句 Is she your sister?陈述句：I

16、 can play soccer.否定句 I can not/cant play soccer 疑问句 Can you play soccer?Yes,Ican./No,I cant.45注意：对一般疑问句的回答：一般用什么问就用什么来回答。但以下例外对一般疑问句的回答：一般用什么问就用什么来回答。但以下例外：Is this a pencil?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Is that your backpack?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are these your parents?Yes,theyre./No,they arent.（3）当句子中没有be动

17、词，也没有情态动词时，变一般疑问句时，在主语前加助动词do(I,we,you,以及复数),does（第三人称单数she,he,it等）变成问句；（4）变否定句时，在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont,doesnt变成否定句，切记：助动词后的动词则还原成动词原形。例：陈述句：We get up（起床）at 7:00 every morning.疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述句：She has a brother.疑问句 Does she have a brother?

18、否定句 She doesnt have a brother.461.主语主语+（am/is/are）+其它其它 He is an office worker.2.主语（除第三人称单数）主语（除第三人称单数）+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 I get up at six everyday.3.主语（第三人称单数）主语（第三人称单数）+动词动词s/es+其它其它 My father usually goes to work by bus.47 1.主语主语+（am/is/are）not+其它其它 He isnt an office worker.2.主语（除第三人称单数）主语（除第三人称单数）+do

19、nt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 I dont get up at six everyday.3.主语（第三人称单数）主语（第三人称单数）+doesnt+动词原型动词原型+其它其它 My father doesnt usually go to work by bus.48 1.（Am/Is/Are）+主语主语+其它其它 Is he an office worker?(Yes,he is./No,he isnt.)2.Do+主语（除第三人称单数）主语（除第三人称单数）+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 Do you get up at six everyday?(Yes,I do./No,I dont

20、.)3.Does+主语（第三人称单数）主语（第三人称单数）+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 Does your father usually go to work by bus?(Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.)49一一.1.1This is my pencil?(This is my pencil?(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)2.These red socks are Kates.(2.These red socks are Kates.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)3.Mary does not have any books.(3.Mary does not have an

21、y books.(变肯定句变肯定句)4.She likes the black bag very much.(4.She likes the black bag very much.(变为否定变为否定句句)5.I like apples.(5.I like apples.(用用sheshe改写句子改写句子)6.Its an English dictionary.(6.Its an English dictionary.(对画线部分提对画线部分提问问)7.He has hamburger and apples for dinner.(7.He has hamburger and apples f

22、or dinner.(变变一般疑问句一般疑问句三用所给动词的适当形式填空。三用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Lin Tao (like)his ruler.1.Lin Tao (like)his ruler.2.Lets (have)ice cream.2.Lets (have)ice cream.3.Lets(play)tennis!3.Lets(play)tennis!504.He (like)English.4.He (like)English.5.Nice(meet)you!5.Nice(meet)you!6.I(need)some fruits.6.I(need)some fruits

23、.三、按照要求改写句子三、按照要求改写句子1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句改为否定句)_2.I do my homework every day.(2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3.She likes milk.(3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_4.Amy likes playing computer games.(4.Amy lik

24、es playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否改为一般疑问句，作否定回答定回答)_5.We go to school every morning.(5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句改为否定句)_6.John comes from6.John comes from CanadaCanada（加拿大）（加拿大）(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_7.She is a good student.(7.She is a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答改为一般疑问句，作否定回答_51填空填空1 1）What W

25、hat your brother do?your brother do?2 2）He He a student.a student.3 3）Amy Amy noodles very much.noodles very much.4 4）they read English everyday?they read English everyday?5 5）They They in the classroom.in the classroom.(arent does likes is Do)(arent does likes is Do)52Guided Conversation53a)将下列反义疑问

26、句补充完整，并回答问题。The webpage is about ants,_?Ants arent boring,_?Theyre really interesting,_?They usually live in dry places,_?They can survive under water for two weeks,_?Ants dont stretch their arms in the morning,_?They stretch their legs,_?Ants usually yawn in the morning,too,_?isnt itare they arent

27、theydont theycant theydo theydont theydont they54 2.Ask questions about the text 1).ants/do/interesting things?Ants do interesting things.Do ants do interesting things?What kinds of things.?What kind of things do ants do?55 2).ants/usually live/dry places?Ants usually live in dry places.Do ants usua

28、lly live in dry places?Where.?Where do ants usually live?56 3).ants/survive under water/two weeks?Ants can survive under water for two weeks.Can ants survive under water for two weeks?Which insects.?Which insects can survive under water for two weeks?57 4).ants/stretch their legs and yawn/morning?An

29、ts always stretch their legs and yawn in the morning.Do ants always stretch their legs and yawn in the morning?Which insects.?Which insects always stretch their legs and yawn in the morning?58596061626364Pattern Practice65What time is it?Its 12 oclock.66What time is it?Its ten past one.67What time i

30、s it?Its a quarter past two.68What time is it?Its half past five.69What time is it?Its twenty to eight.70What time is it?Its a quarter to nine.71five oclockfive oclockten past tenten past ten72twenty-five past tentwenty-five past tenhalf past twohalf past two73a quarter to twelvea quarter to twelvet

31、wenty to eleventwenty to eleven74pasttooclockhalf past75Lets read the dialogue and do exercises.76go to schoolgo to school77arrives home78listen to the newslisten to the news79goes to workgoes to work80goes shoppinggoes shopping81prepares a mealprepares a meal82come homecome home83watch TVwatch TV8485Tadays homework:Tadays homework:R Remember emember the new the new wordswords.