2023年甘肃考研英语考试模拟卷（6）

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1、2023年甘肃考研英语考试模拟卷（6） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a le

2、thal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. Bu

3、t a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily

4、 (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred p

5、rinciples of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to

6、 a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle

7、 重任，责任。3（） A．due to B．at C．for D．with 2.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering.

8、 Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a

9、competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or wi

10、thdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of hum

11、ane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law change

12、d to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。4（） A．in B．for C．on D．against 3.Euthanasia has been a topic

13、of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4)

14、 there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often

15、 called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a

16、 sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be

17、 (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia an

18、d assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。5（） A．Because B．Hence C．And D．But 4.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six time

19、s a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia r

20、emains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) mor

21、e and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of

22、 ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (

23、18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes:

24、euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。7（） A．rejected B．objected C．responded D．opposed 5.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia:

25、 (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6)

26、 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Hollan

27、d and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see t

28、hemselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishin

29、g 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。si

30、mmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。8（） A．terminally B．finally C．eventually D．ultimately 6.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patien

31、t who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases ove

32、r the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most o

33、ften in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life

34、, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year

35、in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。9（） A．cure B．treat

36、ment C．operation D．remedy 7.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a

37、day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physic

38、ian who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) .

39、 The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. A

40、fter years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy

41、killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。10（） A．incidentally B．intentionally C．intermittently D．intensely 8.Euthanasi

42、a has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withhe

43、ld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecute

44、d.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has

45、 lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advoc

46、ates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups fav

47、oring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。6（） A．against B．off C．of D．out of 9.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an

48、average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure.

49、Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in West

50、ern Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides cla

51、iming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 p

52、ercent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe ove

53、r the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。11（） A．while B．when C．as D．or 10.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasi

54、a: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (

55、6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holl

56、and and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see

57、 themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonish

58、ing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。

59、simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。14（） A．works B．saves C．carries D．rescues 11.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has

60、 asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the pas

61、t 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in t

62、he passive form of withholding or withdrawing (10) . The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) th

63、ose in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France

64、 said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and assisted suicide have grown steadily in Europe over the years.Notes: euthanasia 安乐死。lethal 致命的。statute book 法典。prosecute 起诉。simmering 处于沸腾的状态。 mantle 重任，责任。13（） A．supporting B．reinfor

65、cing C．maintaining D．gaining 12.Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices active euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty time

66、s a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. Active euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.Euthanasia, often called mercy killing, is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and els