成衣工序英文

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1、1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526修边 trimming pieces 修剪毛坯裁片。打线丁 making tailors用I白棉纱线在裁片上做出缝制标记.剪省缝 slashing dart 毛呢服装省缝剪开。环缝 overcasting stitches 毛呢服装剪开的省缝用环形针法绕缝。缉省缝 sewing darts 省缝折合机缉缝合。烫省缝 pressing dart open 省缝坐倒熨烫或分开熨烫。推门 blocking front piece 将平面前衣片推烫成立体衣片。缉衬省 stitching dart of interli

2、ning 机缉衬布省道。缉衬 stitching interlining 机缉前身衬布。烫衬 pressing interlining 熨烫缉好的胸衬。敷胸衬 attaching interlining 前衣片敷上胸衬。压衬 pressing interfacing 用粘合机将衣片和粘合衬进行热压粘合。纳驳头 pad-stitching lapel 手工或机扎驳头。（同义词：驳头） 敷止口牵条 taping front edge 牵条布敷上驳口部位。敷驳口牵条 taping lapel roll line 牵条布敷上驳口部位。拼袋盖里 matching flap facing 袋盖里拼接。做袋

3、盖 making flap 袋盖面和里机缉缝合。翻袋盖 making over flap 袋盖正面翻出。做插笔口 making an opening for pen on the flap 在小袋盖上口做插笔开口。滚袋口 binding pocket mouth 毛边袋口用滚条包光。缉袋嵌线 stitching bound pocket 袋嵌线料缉在开袋上。开袋口 cutting pocket mouth 将缉好袋嵌线的袋口剪开。封袋口 stitching ends of pocket mouth 袋口两头机缉封口。缉转袋布 stitching pocket bag 袋布双层缝合。拼接挂面 s

4、titching facing 手工或机缝拼接挂面。敷挂面 attaching facing 挂面敷在前衣片止口部位，即敷过面。合止口 joining front edge 门里襟止口机缉缝合。修剔止口 trimming front edge 止口缝毛边剪窄，剔薄。扳止口 whipstitching front edge 止口缝毛边剪窄，剔薄。扎止口 basting front edge 翻出的止口扎一道临时固定线。叠挂面 basting front facing 将挂面和大身扎在一起。合背缝 joining center back seam 背缝机缉缝合。归拔后背 blocking back

5、 seam 将平面后衣片按体型归烫成立体衣片 敷袖窿牵条 taping armhole 牵条布缝上后衣片的袖窿部位。 敷背叉牵条 taping back vent 牵条布缝上背叉沿口部位。封背叉 bartacking back vent 背叉封结。合摆缝 joining side seam 摆缝机缉缝合。分烫摆缝 pressing open side seam 摆缝缉缝分开熨烫。扣烫底边 folding and pressing hem 衣边折转熨烫。叠底边 basting hem 底边扣烫后扎一道临时固定线。叠摆缝 basting side seam 将里子和面子的摆缝扎在一起。倒钩袖窿 b

6、ack-stitching armhole 沿袖窿用倒钩针法缝扎。合肩缝 joining shoulder seam 肩缝机缉缝合。分烫肩缝 pressing open shoulder seam 肩缝缉缝分开熨烫。叠肩缝 slip-stitching shoulder seam 肩缝缝头与衬扎牢。做垫肩 making shoulder pad 用布和棉花等做成垫肩。装垫肩 setting shoulder pad 垫肩装在袖窿肩头部位。倒钩领窝 back-stitching neckline 沿领窝用倒钩针法缝扎。272829303132333435363738394041424344454

7、6474849505152拼领衬 joining collar interlining 领衬拼缝机缉缝合或粘合搭拼。 拼领里 applying interlining to collar 领里拼缝机缉缝合。5455敷领面attaching under collar to top collar 领面敷上领里。56合领子joining under collar and top collar 领面、里机缉缝合。57翻领子turning over collar 领子正面翻出。58做领舌making collar band ends 做中山服底领探出的里襟。59包底领stitching collar b

8、and 中山服底领包转机缉。60绱领子sewing collar on and down 领子装上领窝。归拔领面 blocking top collar 领面归拔熨烫。61626364分烫绱领缝 pressing open collar seam 绱领缉缝分开熨烫。分烫领串口 slip-stitching gorge seam 领串口缉缝分开熨烫。叠领串口 slip-stitching gorge seam 领串口缝与绱领缝扎牢。包领面 turning over top collar seam allowances and catch-stitching it 西装、大衣 领面外口包转，用三角

9、针与领面绷牢。65上下领缝合 attaching band to collar 中山服或衬衫领上下结合。66压烫领脚 pressing collar 装领完毕后，将前后领圈放平用熨斗压烫绱领缝子部位。67归拔偏袖 blocking sleeve 偏袖部位，归拔熨烫。68合袖缝 joining sleeve seam 袖缝机缉缝合。69分烫袖缝 pressing open sleeve seam 袖缝缉缝分开熨烫。70挢袖叉 slip-stitching sleeve slit 袖叉边与袖口贴边挢牢。71叠袖里缝 matching and stitching sleeve lining seam

10、 allowance 袖子面、里缉缝对齐扎牢。72翻袖子 turning over sleeve 袖子正面翻出，即缝袖山头吃势。73收袖山 easing sleeve cap 收缩袖山松度或缝吃头。74绱袖 setting in sleeve 袖子装在袖窿上。绱袖缝子部分。滚袖窿 binding armhole 用滚条将袖窿毛边包光。挢领钩 attaching hook to collar band 底领领钩开口处用手工挢牢。 挢领下口 slip-stitching collar to garment 领里下口与大身挢牢。 叠暗门襟 slip-stitching facing 暗门襟眼距间用暗

11、针缝牢。挢底边 blindstitching hem 底边与大身挢牢。女毛呢服装合刀背缝 stitching princess line 刀背缝机缉缝合。烫刀背缝 pressing princess line 刀背缝缉缝坐倒或分开熨烫。定眼位 marking button position 划准扣眼位置。滚扣眼 bounding buttonhole 用滚眼料把扣眼毛边包光。开扣眼 cutting buttonhole 扣眼剪开。滚挂面 bias binding facing 挂面里口毛边用滚条包光。合领面 joining top collar 领面拼缝机缉缝合（合领里与此同）做袋爿 maki

12、ng welt pocket 袋爿缝扣转挢上里子。做袋 making pocket 做各种袋。绱袋 attaching pocket to garment 口袋装在袋位上。翻小袢 turning over tab 小袢正面翻出。绱袖袢 attaching sleeve tab 袖袢装在袖口上规定的部位。合腰带 stitching waistband and lining 腰带机缉缝合。翻腰带 turning over waistband 腰带正面翻出。7778798081B.1234567891011121314151617坐烫里子缝 pressing lining seam rolling

13、to underside 里子缉缝坐倒熨烫。 合大身面里 stitching garment and lining together 大身面里机缉缝合。 翻里子 turning over lining 面、里正面翻出。C.1234567891011121314151617181920D12319挢扣眼 slip-stitching buttonhole 扣眼毛边折光挢牢。衬衫角薄膜定位 positioning collar stay 领角薄膜在领衬上定位。热缩领面 pressing top collar for preshrinking 领面防缩熨烫。粘翻领 fusing interlinin

14、g 领衬与领面三边沿口上浆粘合。压领角 pressing coller point 上领翻出后领角热定型。夹翻领 attaching coller to band 翻领夹进底领机缉合。扣烫过肩 folding and pressing back yoke 过肩毛边折转扣烫。绱过肩 setting back yoke 过肩缉在衣片上。绱明门襟 attaching facing 门襟装在前衣片止口上。镶边 making bias binding as a decorative trim 用镶边料装在衣片边上。镶嵌线 piping and binding 用嵌线料镶在衣片上。缉明线 top stit

15、ching 机缉服装表面线迹。合袖头 joining sleeve bottom 袖头里面的缝合。翻袖头 turning over cuff 将兜好的袖头面翻出。绱袖叉条 stitching placket tape to sleeve 袖叉条装在袖叉 位。封袖叉 top stitching close to placket 袖开叉机缉封牢。绱袖头 attaching cuff to sleeve 袖头与袖子缝合。绱橡筋 attaching elastic 橡筋装在部件上。定扣位 marking button position 标出钮扣位置。锁扣眼 sewing buttonhole 扣眼毛边

16、用线锁光，分机锁和手工锁眼。钉扣 sewing button 钮扣钉在钮位上。中式服装刮浆 smearing underarm seam allowance 中式服装抬裉缉缝剪眼刀。抬裉缝剪口 notching underarm seam allowance 中式服装抬裉缉缝剪眼刀划绗缝线 marking quilting line 划出绗棉间隔标记。4绗棉 quilting 按绗棉标记机缉或手工绗缝。5挢钮袢 slip-stitching button loops 钮袢边折光挢缝。6盘花钮 making Chinese frog 用挢好的钮袢条按花型盘成各种钮扣7钉钮袢 sewing but

17、ton loop 钮袢钉上门里襟钮位。8钉领钩袢 attaching hook and eye 领钩袢钉在领口部位。E.西裤1拔裆 blocking crotch 将平面裤片拔烫成立体裤片。2敷袋口牵条 attaching pocket stay 牵条布缝上袋口。3扣烫膝盖绸 folding and pressing knee kicker 膝盖绸上下口毛边折转熨烫4挢膝盖绸 slip-stitching knee kicker 膝盖绸与前裤片挢牢。5合侧缝 joining side seam 裤头里面机缉缝合。6合腰头 stitching waistband and lining 腰头面里机

18、缉缝合。7翻腰头 turning over waistband 腰头正面翻出。8合串带袢 making belt loops 串带袢机缉缝合。9翻串带袢 turning over belt 串带袢正面翻出。10绱拉链attaching zipper 拉链装在门里襟上。11翻门袢turning over fly facing 门袢缉好后正面翻出。12翻里襟turning over fly shield 里襟缉好后正面翻出。13绱门袢attaching fly facing 门袢装在裤门襟上。14绱里襟attaching fly shield 里襟装在里襟片上。15缉裥 stitching ple

19、at 前身裤腰口打裥机缉。16绱腰头 sewing on waistband 腰头装在裤腰上缝合。17绱串带袢 tacking loops to waistband 串带袢装在腰头上。18绱雨水布 attaching trouser curtain 雨水布装在裤腰里下口19合下裆缝 joining inseam 下裆缝机缉缝合。20合前后缝 joining crotch 前后裆缝机缉缝合。21封小裆 bartacking front crotch 小裆开口机缉或手工封口。22钩后裆缝 backstitching back crotch 后裆缝弯处用粗线倒钩针法缝扎。23扣烫裤底 folding

20、 and pressing crotch reinforcement 裤底外口毛边折转熨烫。24绱大裤底 attaching back crotch stay 裤底装在后裆十字处缝合。25花绷十字缝 cross-stitching crotch 裤裆十字缝分开绷牢。26扣烫贴脚条 folding and pressing heel stay 裤脚口贴条扣转熨烫。27绱贴脚条 attaching heel stay 贴脚条装在裤脚口里沿边。28叠卷脚 making french tack at cuff 裤脚翻边在侧缝下裆处缝牢。29钉裤钩袢 attaching hook and eye to

21、waistband 裤钩袢钉在门里襟腰头上。F 其它1合裙缝 joining side seam 裙缝机缉缝合。2抽碎褶 gathering 用缝线抽缩成不定型的细褶。3叠顺褶 forming and stitching flat pleats 缝叠一顺方向的裥子。4合帽缝 joining hood seams 帽缝机缉缝合。5绱帽沿条 taping hood 帽贴边缉上帽前面止口部位。6合帽面里 attaching lining to hood 帽子面里机缉缝合。7翻帽子 turning hood to right side 帽子正面翻出。8绱帽 attaching hood to garm

22、ent 帽子装在领窝上。9拉线攀 making French tack 用单线或多股线编成线带，在服装上起固定个别零件作用。10针距 stitch size spacing 指缝制过程中，每一针的距离。G 各类缝子1包缝 overlock stitch 用包缝机将衣片毛边包光。2明包缝 flat felled seam 明包明缉的缝子。3暗包缝 welt seam 暗包明缉的缝子。4来去缝 French seam 先缉正面窄缝，修剪毛梢后，再次在反面缉一道线。5分缝 open seam 缝子缉好后，毛缝向两边分开。6坐倒缝 plain seam 缝子缉好后毛缝单边坐倒。7坐缉缝 lap sea

23、m 毛缝单边坐倒，正面压一道明线。8分缉缝 double top-stitched seam 毛缝两边分开，两边各压一道明线。9压缉线 top-stitched lapped seam 上层缝口折光，摊平，正面压一道明线。10漏落缝 self-bound seam with sink stitch 明线缉在分缝中或沿缉缝处。11分坐缉缝 top-stitched open seam 把缉缝坐倒，缝口分开，在坐缝上压缉一道线H 各类针法1 纳针 pad stitch 纳驳头用的针法。2 环针 overcast stitch 毛缝口环光的针法。3 撩针 running stitch 牵条布撩在衬布

24、的针法。4 寨针 baste stitch 临时固定的针法。5 暗挢针 blind stitch 线迹缝在底边缝口内的针法6 明挢针 slant stitch 线迹略露在外面的针法。7 三角针 catch stitch 绷三角形针法。8 杨树花针 feather stitch 杨树花形针法。9 倒钩针 back stitch 倒钩形的针法。10拱针 prick stitch 用于手工拱缝的针法。11扳针 diagonal slip stitch 止口毛缝与衬布扳牢的针法12叠针 fastening stitch 面里毛缝对齐扎牢的针法。13缝针 hand plain stitch 针距相等的手缝针法。14绗针 quilting 棉服装手工绗棉的针法。15锁针 buttonhole stitch 手工锁眼的针法。16倒回针 back stitch 缝纫开始与终止时加固的针法。17打套结 bar tack 手针或机打套结。18贯针 fasten slip stitch 用于缝份折光后对接的针法，能直观解决斜纱部位的缝合。一般用于西服领串口部位。