过去分词作定语表语练习题

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1、过去分词作定语，表语专题练习.分析下列划线部分在句中做什么成分（过去分词做定语，表语还是表示被动 ？）1.TheexcitedchildrenareopeningtheirChristmaspresents.2.Thissupermarketisnowclosed.3.TheblackboardwasbrokenbyTom.4.Shehadaworriedlookonherfacebecauseshefailedtheexam.5.HelookedinterestedintheideaIputforward.6.Themachineproducedlastyear(=whichwereprod

2、ucedlastyear)areveryexpensive.Filltheformwithproperform.适当形式填空1.Theanimalandplantsthattheyfoundtherewere_ (astonish) 2.Iwas_(astonish)tolearnthathislonglostchildhadbeenfound.3.The_ newsmadeus_.(disappoint)4.The_ motherwenttovisitEinstein.(puzzle)5.MadameCuriefoundhusbandsdeath_.(shock)6.Isawtheboyve

3、ry_(excite)7._(encourage),thegirlwasdeterminedtostudyharderandmakegreaterprogress.8.Bebrave.Youlooklikea_ bird(frighten)（惊弓之鸟）9.Thefiercelionlooks_(frighten).Keepawayfromitscageoritwillattackyou.10.Thelook on her face was very _(confuse).FilltheformwithV-ed1.Thebook_(一本农民写的书)isverypopular.2.Thebuild

4、ing_(去年建的楼房)nowcollapsedintheWenchuanearthquake.3.Theproblem_(在昨天会议上讨论的)wasverydifficulttosolve.4.Thewindow_(被那个顽皮男孩打破的)isbeingrepaired5.Thechildren_(昨天在医院检查的)wereseriouslyill.6.Thepeople_(暴露在阳光下的)gotsunburnt.7.Theboy_(受到老师严厉惩罚的)isnowacollegestudent.8.Thewater_(送到他家的水)carrieddisease.9.TheEnglishtoda

5、yisquitedifferentfromtheEnglish_(300年前所说的).10.Mostoftheartists_(被邀请去参加聚会的)werefromSouthAfrica.11.Thestudents_(受到老师鼓舞的)workedharderthaneverbefore.基础单选题1.Maryisanewnurseandherjobistotakecareofthe_soldiers.A.woundB.woundedC.woundingD.beingwounded2.Lilyseemsverymuch_ inthemagazine,butIthinkitstooexpensi

6、ve.A.interestedB.interestingC.tointerestD.tobeinteresting3.Allthepassengersshouldremain_ whentheplaneismakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.tobeseatingD.seated4.AfterherjourneyfromAustralia,SophieArmstrongreturnedhome,_A.beingexhaustedB.exhaustingC.exhaustedD.havingexhausted5._theirnewalbumontime,thetwof

7、amoussingersworkedfarintothenighteveryday.A.Release B.Released C.Torelease D.Havingreleased6.Themeeting_nextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththeproblemsrelatedtoteenagersmentalhealth. A.tobeheld B.held C.beingheld D.havingbeenheld7.Thereisnothing_ todobutwaitformyparentstocomehere.A.leave B.left C.toleav

8、e D.leaving8. _ arenow_ goodcareofinthehospital.A.Theworkersinjured;taken B.Theinjuredworkers;beingtakenC.Theinjuredworkers;taken D.Theworkersinjured;beingtaken9.Allhisfansare_ byLionelMessisperformanceinF.C.BarcelonaA.inspireB.inspiringC.inspiredD.beinginspired .Choosethebestanswer. 1.Mostofthearti

9、sts_tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited2.Thecomputercenter,_lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened3.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay4.Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbe

10、tweenthecompanyandthecustomers?Thekey_theproblemistomeetthedemand_bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made5.Dontusewords,expressions,orphrases_onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known6_Englishisdifferentfrom_Englishinman

11、yways.A.Spoken;writtenB.Speaking;writtenC.Spoken;writingD.Speak;write7Thewoman_thereunderthetree,_inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.A.sitting;wearingB.sitting;dressedC.seating;dressedD.seated;dressing8LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingMiningCompany,_as3M.A.knowing. B.known. C.beingknown. D.tobeknown

12、9The_disheslayonthefloor.Abreaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break10theship,_byahugepieceoficeberg,camtoasuddenstop.A.hitting. B.hit. C.hitted. D.tohit.11Sandy,hurryup.Imafraidyouwonthavetimeto_beforetheparty.A.getchanged. B.getchange. C.getchanging.D.gettochange.13heseemsquite_attheidea.A.pleasing. B.plea

13、sed. C.please. D.pleasant.14.Shefeltrather_thatsheshouldntdrivethecaratsucha_speed.A.frightening,frighteningB.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightenedD.frightened,frightening15TellMarythattheressomeone_forheratthedoor.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.towait.16thereisabigdog_toafenceoutsidethehouse.

14、 A.tying.B.tied.C.totie.D.ties.17TheOlympicGames,_in776B.C.didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayedB.tobefirstplayed C.firstplayingD.tobefirstplaying18.Whathehasdoneisreally_.Nowhisparentsare_him.A.disappointing;disappointedat B.disappointing;disappointedaboutC.disappointing;disappointedwith

15、 D.disappointed;disappointingby过去分词作定语，表语专题练习19.Pricesofdailygoods_throughacomputercanbelowerthansomestoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying20.MrSmith,_ofthe_speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;bored C.tired;boredD.tiring;boring21Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsight

16、oftheflowers_byhermother.A.buyingB.beingboughtC.wereboughtD.bought22.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed23.Thestudents,_atthewaythequestionwasput,didntknowhowtoanswerit.AbeingsurprisedB.surprisingC.surprisedD.havingsurprised24.Thefirsttextbooks_forteachingEnglis

17、hasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.AhavingwrittenB.tobewritten C.beingwrittenD.written25.Lookatthenote_tothedoor,youwillseethatsomeonepaidavisitwhenweareaway.A.pinningB.pinnedC.beingpinnedD.ispinned26.Iwasvery_tofindalltheticketshadbeensoldoutwhenIgotthere.A.disappointB.todisappointC.disappo

18、intingD.disappointed27.-Awomanwaskilled.-Whereisthebodyofthe_woman?A.murderB.murderedC.murderingD.havingmurdered28.The_lookonthegirlsfacesuggestedthatshe_suchbadnews.A.surprising,wouldexpectB.surprised,shouldexpectC.surprising,shouldnthavebeenexpectedD.surprised,hadntexpected29.Youllfindthewordpsych

19、ology_underPinyourdictionary.A.havelistedB.listC.listedD.listing30.Fromthedate_onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked31.Therewasaterriblenoise_thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed32.TheOlympicGames,_

20、in776B.C.,didntincludewomenuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobeplaying33.Whatsthelanguage_inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeakVI.Choosethebestanswer. 1.Fivepeoplewontheaward,atitle_toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotections.A.beinggiven Bisgive

21、nC.given D.wasgiven2.Tomsoundsverymuch_inthejob,butImnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyDinterestedly3.-Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?-Theman_John.A.calledhimB.wecallhimCcallingD.called4.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay5.Thech

22、ildrenwereall_aftertheyheardthe_newsthattheywouldbesenttoAustraliainternationalexchangestudents(国际交换生).A.inspiredinspiringB.inspired;inspiredCinspiring;inspiredD.inspiringinspiring6.The_glasscupwas_byJohn.A.breaking;brokenB.breaking;breakingC.broken,brokenD.broken;breaking7.-Look!Everythinghereisund

23、erconstruction.-Oh,hasthemuseumonce_forexhibitingkitesbeenpulleddown(推倒)，too?A.havingbeenbuiltBbuiltCbeenbuiltD.beingbuilt8.Thedisco,_intheradio,soundedgoodatthepartythatnight.A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded9.Dontusewords,expressions, or phrases _onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge

24、.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known10.Theflowers_sweetinthegardenattractthevisitors.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt11.Didyougototheparty_onNewYearsEve?A.heldB.tobeholdingC.tobeheldD.beingheld12.Thetelevisionisa_machine.A.newlyinventedB.newinventedC.newlyinventD.newinvention13.Idon

25、tknowthegirl_inthesnowstorm.A.tocatchB.caughtC.catchingD.tobecatching14.Travelingis_,butweoftenfeel_whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting,tiredB.interested,tiringC.interesting,tiringD.interested,tired15.Thefilmwasso_thatallofuswere_totears.A.moved,movingB.moving,movedC.moving,movingD.moved,moved16.

26、TheOlympicGames,_in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayedB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayingD.tobefirstplaying17.Thepicture_onthewallispaintedbymyfather.A.havinghungB.hangingC.hangsD.beinghung18.Pricesofgoods _throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.b

27、uying19.Mostofthepeople_tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited20.Thecomputercenter, _lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened语法过去分词参考答案I. 1.前置定语 2. 被动语态 3. 被动语态 4. 前置定语 5. 表语 6. 后置定语II. 1. astonishing 2. astonis

28、hed 3. disappointing; disappointed 4. puzzled 5. shocking 6. excited 7. Encouraged 8. frightening 9. frightening 10. confusing III. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday 4. broken by the naughty boy 5. examined at the hospital yesterday 6. exposed to the sun 7. punished severely by the teacher 8. delivered to his house 9. spoken 300 years ago 10. invited to the party 11. inspired by the teacher IV. 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABBCV. 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 ABDA 16-20 BAABA 21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB 31-33 BCBVI. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABBAD6