新目标八年级英语下册Unit1 What’s the matter-全单元课件

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1、 Unit1Whats the matter?Section A 3a-3c Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManIt comes from a newspaper,Because it is a piece of news.3a3aread the passage.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?How do you know?At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver

2、saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had

3、to act quickly.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the pass

4、engers,the doctors saved the man in time.“Its said that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,”says one passenger.“But the driver didnt think about himself.He only thought about saving a life.”1._ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2._ Bus N

5、o.26 hit an old man on Xhonghua Road.3._ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.4._ The passagers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5._ Some passagers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._ The old

6、 man got to the hospital in time.Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.（过去式（过去式hit，现在分词，现在分词:hitting）3b3bDiscuss the questions with a partner.1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did

7、the right thing?How do you know?Because he thought that there were no passengers who agreed to go with him.Yes,they did.Because they went with him together.3c3cYes,I do.Because people dont want to get themselves into trouble.3.Do you agree that people often do not help others because they dont want

8、to get into trouble?Why or why not?Discuss the questions with a partner.3a3a1.At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午九点钟，26路公交车正沿着中华路走，这时司机看见一位老人躺在路边。(1)was going为过去进行时。过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。结构 为 was/were+d

9、oing(现在分词）It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。Language points(2)see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。强调正在发生联想：see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事。强调全过程I often see him_(play)basketball after school.I saw the girl_(play)the piano just n

10、ow.(3)lie-lay-lying v.躺When I got home,I saw my mother_(lie)on the sofa and watching TV.区别：v.撒谎，说谎（lied-lied-lying）Language pointsplayplayinglying2.A woman next to him was shouting for help.一位妇女在他旁边，大喊求助。shout for help大声呼救这个小女孩正在大声呼救The little girl is shouting for help.shout for sb./sth.呼喊某人、某物联想：sh

11、out to sb.向某人喊话 shout at sb.冲某人叫骂（贬义）Language points3.He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下车并问妇女发生了什么。get off:下（汽车，火车，飞机等）反义词为:get on The passenger who got off the plane first was Kimi.第一个下飞机的乘客是Kimi。比较：get into（进入）/get out of（下来）get on/get off 后跟ship,bus,train,plane等大型交通工具get into/get out

12、 of后跟taxi,car等小型交通工具和电梯等 Language points4.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.他期待大部分或所有乘客下车去等待下一辆公交车。expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事我们的老师期待我们按时到达那儿。Our teacher expect us to be there on time.We all except our English teacher_(rest)well because he is so tired all

13、 day.Language pointsto rest5.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.但是让他意外的是，他们都同意和他一起去。(1)to ones surprise:让某人吃惊让她惊讶的是，邓紫棋唱歌如此好听。to her surprise,G.E.M.sings so well.(2)agree to do sth.同意做某事她同意让我早走。She agreed to let me go early.What you are doing is good for people.I agree _（join）you.联想：

14、agree with sb.agree to/on sth.Language pointsto join6.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time.多亏王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那位老人。(1)thanks to多亏,由于多亏了我的英语老师，我取得了好成绩。Thanks to my English teacher,I got good grades.区别：thanks for为而感谢感谢你的善良。Thanks for you kindness.Language points(2)in ti

15、me及时.Tom 及时赶到电影院，看到了爸爸去哪儿。Tom got to the cinema in time and saw where are we going,Dad？区别:on time 按时我们应该按时完成作业。We should finish homework on time.7.Its said that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble.很多人不想帮助他人因为他们不想惹任何麻烦。(1)It 为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。(2)trouble ucn.问题，

16、麻烦固定搭配：get into trouble陷入麻烦have trouble with sth.在某方面有麻烦have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦如果你工作不努力，你找工作将会有麻烦。If you dont work hard,youll get into trouble_(look)for a good job.Language pointslooking在路边在路边大声呼救大声呼救不加思考不加思考下车下车期待某人做某事期待某人做某事大部分或所有乘客大部分或所有乘客让他吃惊让他吃惊同意做某事同意做某事把把朝朝移动移动多亏多亏及时及时立即，马上立即，马上陷入麻烦陷

17、入麻烦I am a translator!on the side of the road shout for help without thinking twice got off expect sb.to do sth.most or all of the passengers to his surprise agree to do sth.moveonto thanks to in time right away get into troubleAt 9:00 a.m.yesterdayZhonghua Roadan old man,a woman,Wang Ping,the passen

18、gers,At first:the driver saw saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman was shouting for help.Next,the bus driver got off and asked what happened.Then,some passengers helped him to move the man to the bus.At last,the doctors saved the man in time.The driver didnt think about himself.He onl

19、y thought about saving a life.At 9:00 a.m yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _ on the side of the road.A woman _ to him was _for help.The bus driver,24-year-old WangPing,_ the bus without thinking _.He got off and asked the woman _ happened.She said that

20、 the man had a heart problem and _ go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had to act _.He told the passengers that he must take the man to hospital.Test your memory!He _ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But _ his surprise,they all agree to go with him.Some _ helped Mr.W

21、ang to move the man onto the bus._ to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in _.Its sad that many people dont want to help _ because they dont want any _,says one passenger.But the driver didnt think about.He only _ about saving a life.Test your memory!HomeworkRecite the new words in

22、 the unit.-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.-You shouldnt eat so much next time.-怎么了？怎么了？-我肚子疼。我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Whats the matter with Ben?-He hurt himself.He has a sore back.-He should lie down and rest.-Ben怎么了？怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。G

23、rammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Do you have a fever?-Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.-你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。3./我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Does he have a toothache?-Yes,he soes.-He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.-他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。4.-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片片子。子

24、。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.-她应该干什么？她应该干什么？5.-她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 -我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes,you should./No,you shouldnt.4a.Fill in the blanks and practice the conver

25、sations.1.A:I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldn

26、tDoeshavedoesnthasshould4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_3.Mary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt

27、(sleep/exercise).My advice:_4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_4c.One students mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself (when you were)playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did

28、you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.Section B 1a-1d1a.When these accidents happen,what should you do?Put the actions in order._ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray._ Rest for a few days._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it._ Clean your face.

29、_ Put your head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt.1b.Listen to the school nurse.Check the problems you hear.b,c d,a f e1c.Listen again.Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.a.put a bandage on itb.took his temperaturec.told hem to restd.put some medicine o

30、n ite.took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf.told her to put her head backTeacher:Hello,Jenny!You look tired.Nurse:Well,today was a busy day in my office.One boy hurt himself in P.E.class.Teacher:What happened?Nurse:He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down.Teacher:Yes,

31、the weather is very hot today.Nurse:He cut his knee,so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it.Then I put a bandage on it.Teacher:Was the cut serious?Nurse:Not really,but I also took his temperature.Luckily he didnt have a fever.I told hem he should rest.Teacher:What else happened?Nurse:One gir

32、l had a nosebleed.I told her to put her head back to stop the blood.Oh,and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.Teacher:That sounds bad.I hope hes OK.Nurse:I hope so,too.He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.1d.Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher.Use the

33、informatin in 1b and 1c.A:Who came to your office today?B:First,a boy came in.He hurt himself in P.E.class.A:What happened?B:.tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exe

34、rcises hot ask for helpProblemsAdvice根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。have a fever;doctor told me to stay in bed for two dayscant go to school today;tomorrow ;hope get well;very soon;thank you Dear Miss Ding:Im sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today.I have a fever.The doctor told me to stay in bed for tw

35、o days.So I cant go to school today and tomorrow.I hope I can get well very soon.Thank you!Yours Tony Section B 2a-2e2a.Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming

36、_ fall down _get sunburned_ have problems breathing cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball_ hurt out back or arm He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.This is one of the exciting thing

37、s about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when(he was)climbing in Utah.On that day,Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himsel

38、f in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then

39、,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.Thid means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.In this book,A

40、ron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of ones life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron?Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard

41、 place,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.2b-2c.Read the passage and underline the words you dont know,then circle True,False or Dont Know.1.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.(True False Dont know)2.Aron had a serious accident in Apr

42、il 2003.(True False Dont know)3.Aron ran out of water after three days.(True False Dont know)4.Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.(True False Dont know)5.Aron still goes moutain climbing.(True False Dont know)2d.Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.Where did the accident ha

43、ppen on April 26,2003？2.Why couldnt Aron move？3.How did Aron free himself？4.What did Aron do after the accident？5.What does between a rock and a hard place mean？2e.Put the sentences in the correct order._ On April 26,2003,he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain clibing and

44、doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing moutains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.123453a.Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or health problem.Make note

45、s about what he/she should and shouldnt do.3b.Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a.Use the questions and phrases below to help you.Whats the matter?/What happened?/Are you OK?No,I dont feel well./I feel./I have a./Should I.?You should./You shouldnt.fell down/g

46、ot hit by./cut myself/hurt my.2.Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation._ I hurt myself playing soccer.I have a sore leg._ What should I do?_ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray._ OK,thanks.Ill do that now._ Whats the matter?_ Oh,that doesnt sound good.3.Write ad

47、vice for these people.1.Problem:Alan cut himself.Advice:_2.Problem:Cindy has a headache.Advice:_3.Problem:My cousins have had colds.Advice:_4.Problem:Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.Advice:_Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语一、重点短语 1.have a fever 发烧发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼牙疼4.talk

48、 too much 说得太多说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉受凉;感冒感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍拍X 光片光片14.take one s temperature 量体温量体温15.put so

49、me medicine on sth.在在上面敷药上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热感到很热17.sound like 听起来像听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生看医生21.go along 沿着沿着走走22.on the side of the road 在马路边在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想没有多想25.get off 下车下车26.have a heart pr

50、oblem 有心脏病有心脏病27.to one s surprise 使使.京讶的京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了多亏了；由于；由于29.in time 及时及时30.save a life 挽救生命挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上立刻；马上33.because of 由于由于34.get out of 离开离开;从从出萍出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤受伤36.bandage on sth.用绷带包扎用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心感到恶心39.have a no

51、sebleed 流鼻血流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登山运动登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完用完;用尽用尽46.so that 以便以便47.so.that 如此如此 以至于以至于48.be in control of 掌管掌管;管理管理49.in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮在

52、闲境屮50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定做出决定52.take risks 冒险冒险53.give up 放弃放弃 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1.What s the matter?什么事？怎么啦？什么事？怎么啦？What s the matter with you?你怎么了？你怎么了？=Whats the trouble with you?=What s wrong with you?2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperatu

53、re?我应该量一下体温吗？我应该量一下体温吗？主语主语+should/shouldnt+动词原形动词原形.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。你应该躺下休息一会儿。You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。你晚上不应该出去。3.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5.She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospitalThank you for listening!HomeworkRecite the new words in the unit.