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1、121.表示原因的the reason后常用关系副词whyfor which引导定语从句.eg：Thats the reason why I asked you to come.I dont know the reason why she was late我不知道她为什么迟到了这就是我叫你来的原因32.where引导定语从句时,where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,其前面有表示地点的先行词,where引导的从句修饰先行词。the place,the housewhere=at/in/on whichWe will start at the point where we left off.我
2、买这本书的那个书店离这里不远。这就是我两年前住的那个房子。我们将从上次停下来的地方开始。The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.eg:This is the house where I lived two years ago.44.When引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词，并在定语从句中作时间状语。如the time,every time,each time,the moment等。eg：By the time he was fifteen years olds,he had learned three foreig
3、n languages.We still remembered the days when we travelled together到十五岁时，他已经学习了三门外语。我们始终记得我们一起旅游的那些日子5*3.当case,point,stage,condition,position,situation等词为先行词时，其后常用where引导的定语从句。eg：Who can think of a situation where this phrase can be used？事故发生在两条路的交叉口The accident happened at the point where two roads
4、 meet.谁能想出这个短语在哪种情况下可以使用？6注意：当先行词虽然表示时间、地点或原因，而关系词在从句中作主语、宾语而不是状语时，不可用when,where或why，而应用that或which。如：This is the house which I live in.Ill never forget the day which we spend together.这是我住的那间房子我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的那一天71.Whenever I met her,_ was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile.A.who B.which C
5、.when D.that2.She brought with her three friends,none of I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these 3.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A.if B.when C.which D.since 4.A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.1.A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever
whenwhywhere引导定语从句课堂PPT
