非谓语动词归纳

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1、1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.非谓语动词doing的另一种说法避免做某事擅长做某事忙于(做)某事 习惯于做某事 被用来做 对感兴趣 (非常)值得做某事 害怕做某事(担心出现某种后果) 不敢做某事成功做某事ano ther way of say ingavoid doing因某人做某事而生气总是做某事情不自禁做某事无法忍受做某事考虑做某事完成做某事(侧重于补足缺少部分)全神贯注地做某事依赖;取决于be good at doing / do w

2、ell in doing be busy doing / be busy with sth be used to doing / get used to doing be used for doing be/become in terested in doing be ( well ) worth doing be afraid of doing be afraid to do be successful in doing - succeed in doing do sth. successfully be angry with sb. for doing be always doing ca

3、n help doing can sta nd doing con sider doing complete doing concen trate on doing depe nd on n/do ingDoi ng 形式做主语;介词后面用doing喜欢做某事,享受做某事的乐趣以告终;以结束逃避/避开做某事完成做某事想要做某事do some readi ng /wash ing enjoy doing end up doing end (up) with doing escape doing finish doing feel like doing go fish ing /swim ming

4、 /shopp ing /hik in g/camp in g/sightsee ing放弃做某事,戒掉做怎么样?很高兴地做某事做某事有困难在做某事方面有经验想象做某事代替做某事give up doingHow /What about doing ? have fun (in )do ing have difficulty /difficulties (in ) doinghave trouble (in ) doinghave problems (in )do ing have experie nee (in ) doing imag ine doingin stead of doing很高

5、兴与你交谈(一般用于交谈后分手时) 做某事没有用做某事是浪费时间包括做某事(让某人)一直做某事继续坚持做某事阻止做某事练习做某事 推迟做某事花做某事与B相比,更喜欢A与做某事(后者)相比更喜欢做某事(前者) 建议做某事因做某事而感谢植树节有正在做某事35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.It nice talki ng to you.It no use doingIt a waste of time doing in cludi ng doing keep (sb.) doing keep on doing keep fro

6、m doing stop (from) doing prevent from doing - mind (not) doing mind one doing miss doingNo+do ing make a contribution to doing look forward to doing pay atte nti on to doing practice doing put off doing spend ( in) doing prefer A to B prefer doing to doing suggest doingThanks for doing Tree Pla nti

7、 ng Day There be doing介意(不)做某事介意某人做某事错过做某事(表示禁令)为做贡献期待做某事,渴望做某事非谓语动词to do1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.要某人做某事要求某人不做某事负担得起做某事同意做某事企图做某事能做某事(相当于 can do ) 渴望做对做某事感到惊奇一定做;务必做 应当做某事恳求某人做某事选择做某事迫不及待做某事向某人挑战(做)某事决定做某事期望某人做某事鼓励某人做某事发现做某事认为做某事未能害怕做某

8、事(不)够 去做某事希望做某事有相当多的工作要做有要做急忙去做某事 碰巧做某事 准备好做某事 准许某人做某事ask sb. to doask sb. not to doafford to do agree to do attempt to do be able to do be an xious to do be surprised to do be sure to do be supposed to do ought to do-be to do My job / dream is to do beg sb. to do choose to do can wait to do challe

9、nge sb. to (do ) sth decide to do =make a decisi on to do expect sb. to do en courage sb. to do find it adj. to do think it adj. to do fail to do fear to do(not )eno ugh to do hope to do wish sb. to dohave quite a lot of work to dohave to do hurry off to do happe n to do get /be ready to do give sb.

10、 permissi on to do=permit sb. to doIt best/better for sb. to do对某人来说最好做某事It takes sb. some time to do某人花多长时间做某事Im afraid /sorry /glad/ pleased /happy/ sad/ surprised/ worried to doIt s time (for sb.) to do该是(某人)做某事的时间了。Its ones turn to do轮到某人做某事了It so nesduty to do做某事是某人的责任It very kind /nice /foolis

11、h of you to do in vite sb. to do learn to do teach sb. to do make up ones mind (to do) man age to do offer to do on one sway to do order sb. to do man age to do pla n to do prete nd to do promise to do refuse to do remind sb. to do remind sb. of send for sb. to do seem to be /do set ones mind to do

12、too to doThere is (no ) time to do tell sb. ( not) to do sth to eat/dri nk sth to say the first (one) to do the best way to do the best time to do a good place to do use sth to do used to do used to be warn sb. (not) to do wait (for sb.) to do wan t (sb.) to dowould like (sb.) to do mean to do try o

13、ne best to do do one best to doI34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.你做某事真是太邀请某人做某事 学习做某事 教某人做某事 下决心(做某事)设法做某事主动提出做某事在某人去做某事的路上 命令某人做某事 设法做计划做假装做某事答应做某事拒绝做某事提醒某人做某事使某人想起派人去请某人做某事 似乎;好像某人用心做某事太而不能做某事(没)有时间做某事告诉某人(不要)做某事些吃的/喝的东西 一些要说的 第一个做某事的

14、做某事最好的方法 做某事最好的时间 一个做某事的好地方 用某物去做某事 过去常常做某事 过去曾经是警告某人(不要)做某事 等待(某人)做某事 想要(某人)做某事打算做某事尽某人最大努力去做某事do what one can to do do everyth ing one can to do 疑问词+to doe.g.:tell sb. how to use itwhat to dotell sb. where to gowhe n to startwhich (one ) to choose注意区别:1.remember to do2.3.4.5.-remember doingforget

15、to do-forget doingstop to dostop doing-go on to do-go on doing /go on with sth-con ti nue to do记得要做某事记得做过某事忘记要做某事忘记做过的事停下来去做(另一件)事停止做某事继续又做另一件事继续做某事(前后是同一件事)6.continue doingnean doing意味着lean to do打算做某事ry to do尽力做某事,try doing试着做某事7.8.(指作一番努力,试图做某件困难的事,但没成功)9.to do / doi ngto do / do ing 开始做某事 like /l

16、ove to do10.11.12.like/love doinghate to do(侧重于某一次的活动)hate doing(侧重于兴趣,爱好或者经常性的)take turns to do /doi ng轮流做某事do sth one after ano ther建议某人做某事 建议做某事允许某人做某事允许做某事advise sb to do-advise doingallow sb. to doallow doing类似的词还有:imagine(想象,设想);admit(承认);permit(准许)13. have /get sth done请某人做(让 sth 被)have sb. d

17、o let sb. do make sb. do 让某人做某事 get sb. to do让某人做某事初中段 动词变现在分词要 双写辅音字母再加-ing的:swim rob nod kid dig beg run winbegi n pla ndrop stop step shop hiccup trip sit hit fit set get letput forget chat babysit prefer trekPhrasal verbs 短语动词可分开型: 动词 +副词 (若代词作宾语,须置于动词与副词中间)burn down(烧毁)cut down(砍倒;减少)call up(打电

18、话)clean up(把打扫干净 )clean out(清除;把打扫干净)cheer up(使振奋;为加油)fix up(修理,安装;确认 )get down( 下来;写下 )give up(放弃;戒绝)get back(要回;返回)give back(归还)give out(分发,发放)give away(分发;泄露;放弃(机会等) )hand in(上交)hand out(分发)help out(帮助(某人)解决困难)look over(仔细检查)look up(在字典等中)查找)put off(推迟,拖延)put up(举起;建造:支起;张贴)put down(放下;写下;扑灭)put

19、away(把收好;放好)put on(穿上)pick up(捡起)point out(指出)put right(摆正;使恢复)ring up(打电话)send up(发射)shut down(关上)set up(建立;创立;开办)throw about(到处扔)take away(带走,拿走)take down(记下;拆卸)take off(起飞;脱下)think over(仔细考虑)throw away(扔掉)take out(取出,带出去)try on(试穿)try out(试验)turn on(打开)turn off(关掉)turn up(调大)turn down(调小)turn over(把翻过来)work out(计算出;制定;产生结果;成功)wear out(穿破,用坏)write down(写下)wake up(吵醒,叫醒)初中段 动词变过去式、过去分词要 双写辅音字母再加ed的:chatrob .nod kid beg plan drop stop step shop hiccup trip fit prefer trek巧记常见的 形容词变比较级、最高级要 双写辅音字母加-er ;-est的:大(big)胖(fat)子热(hot)红(red) 了脸,浑身都湿(wet) 了,瘦(thin)子也难过(sad)

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