新核心大学英语读写教程1Unit24翻译

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1、Unit 2Exercise 3 Answering on Your Own 1)Scientific knowledge (十分有助于政府决策十分有助于政府决策)and the results of these decisions are everywhere.2)The invention of the Internet (触发了全球化的快速发展触发了全球化的快速发展).3)Science helps (满足我们天生的满足我们天生的 好奇心好奇心)by answering questions about the nature (而无需借助魔法而无需借助魔法 来做出解释来做出解释).1.Co

2、mplete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in brackets.can be of great help for governmental decision-making _Unit 2 Part IV Exercise 3 triggered off the rapid develo-pment of globalization _satisfy our natural curiosity_without resorting to magical explanations_ 4)The inventors o

3、f the mouse tried to (计算出鼠标应该有多少按键计算出鼠标应该有多少按键).5)It seems to me that a doctor can (彻底改变整个社会彻底改变整个社会).6)We must (为穷苦为穷苦 人提供适当的住房人提供适当的住房).7)A nearsighted person cannot (正确地聚焦看远处的物体正确地聚焦看远处的物体).8)Toms mother does not allow him to (报名参加烹饪课报名参加烹饪课).Unit 2 Part IV Exercise 3 without resorting tomagical

4、explanations _ transform a whole community completely _ _ provide decent housing for the poor _ focus properly on distant objects _ enroll in this cooking class _ _1)要清楚地理解电对我们生活有多么重要，只要试过一天没要清楚地理解电对我们生活有多么重要，只要试过一天没 有电的日子。有电的日子。(to make it clear how just try doing)3.Translate the following Chinese

5、sentences into English.To make it clear how important electricity is to daily life,you may try living without it for just one day.2)先进技术不能解决一切难题，但它确实在经济发展的先进技术不能解决一切难题，但它确实在经济发展的 各个领域里起到了非常重要的作用。各个领域里起到了非常重要的作用。(doesnt,but it does)Advanced technology cannot find a solution to every problem,but it do

6、es play a very important role in a many aspects of economic development._Unit 2 Part IV Exercise 3 3)清单上所有条目都可被视为科学的重要特征，但没有一清单上所有条目都可被视为科学的重要特征，但没有一 项是不可或缺的条件。项是不可或缺的条件。(All of those,but none of them )All of these items on the checklist can be considered important characteristics of science,but non

7、e of them should be interpreted as all-or-nothing._Unit 2 Part IV Exercise 3 4)问题是一些万无一失的科学调研可能会走进死胡同，并问题是一些万无一失的科学调研可能会走进死胡同，并 不能开展可持续的研究。不能开展可持续的研究。(The problem is that )The problem is that some perfectly scientific investigations may run into a dead end and not lead to ongoing research._5)对自然灾害的科

8、学预测能确保政府做好应急准备，让市民对自然灾害的科学预测能确保政府做好应急准备，让市民 有足够的时间获得安全保障。有足够的时间获得安全保障。(ensure that)Scientific forecasting of natural disasters can ensure that there will be enough time for the government to prepare for emergencies and that citizens are given enough time to get to safety._Unit 2 Part IV Exercise 3 U

9、nit 31)He made a speech at the protest,which (是在煽动种族仇恨是在煽动种族仇恨).2)We have had (一连串的投诉信一连串的投诉信)about the SMS spam(垃圾短信垃圾短信)coming from telecommunications service providers.3)His account of the car accident (漏掉了两个重要事实漏掉了两个重要事实).4)There were too many things （同时发生同时发生).I could not take it all in.5)Every

10、 student passed the final examination,(除了除了John 以外以外).Exercise 3 Answering on Your Own1.Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in brackets.with the exception of Johna whole string of complaintsstired up racial hatred_Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 3 happening all at once_ missed ou

11、t two of the most important facts _6)Although she was not awarded the Nobel Prize,she will (名留青史名留青史)because of her sizable contribution to X-ray diffraction images of DNA.7)Nowadays many young people are self-appointed (环保卫士环保卫士)and are trying to make the world a greener place for future generation

12、s.8)He never takes the easy path,but is always ready to (承担艰巨任务承担艰巨任务).9)Hopefully an inter-laboratory standards program will be established (在进一步研究之前在进一步研究之前).10)As he grew up,the memory of his childhood (也逐渐消逝了也逐渐消逝了).Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 3 go down in history_prior to further studies_champions

13、of the environmental protection_take on difficult tasks_gradually faded away_1)诺贝尔奖评奖委员会重发现而轻发明这一事实同样引起了诺贝尔奖评奖委员会重发现而轻发明这一事实同样引起了 激烈的争议。激烈的争议。(Also controversial is the fact that)3.Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.Also controversial is the fact that the Nobel Prize Committee ha

14、s emphasized discoveries over inventions.2)圣雄甘地曾被五次提名圣雄甘地曾被五次提名,显然是最有资格获得诺贝尔和显然是最有资格获得诺贝尔和 平奖的人，却由于在获奖提名截止日两天之前遭到暗平奖的人，却由于在获奖提名截止日两天之前遭到暗 杀而永远与之失之交臂。杀而永远与之失之交臂。(being assassinated)Mahatma Gandhi would seem to be the person most deserving the Nobel Peace Prize.Despite being nominated for the prize fi

15、ve times,he missed out on it forever,being assassinated just two days before the closing date for the Prize nominations._Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 3 3)他没有出席颁奖典礼，这引起人们对他可能卷入丑闻的他没有出席颁奖典礼，这引起人们对他可能卷入丑闻的 诸多猜疑。诸多猜疑。(which has led to considerable speculation about)He did not attend the awarding ceremony,whi

16、ch has led to considerable speculation about his involvement in the scandal._Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 3 4)因为不想错过这么好的工作机会，他决定接受公司的条件。因为不想错过这么好的工作机会，他决定接受公司的条件。（Not wanting to.)Not wanting to miss out on(lose)such a good job,he decided to accept the companys terms._5)直到多年以后，人们才承认罗莎琳德直到多年以后，人们才承认罗莎琳德 富兰

17、克林对发现富兰克林对发现DNA 结构结构 做出了主要贡献。做出了主要贡献。(It took many years before)It took many years before people recognized the key contributions of Rosalind Franklin to the discovery of the structure of DNA._Unit 4Exercise 3 Answering on Your Own1)The problem of pollution arises (随着工业的迅速发展随着工业的迅速发展).2)In addition

18、to my studies,I (参加了许多课外活动参加了许多课外活动)to broaden my horizons.3)He developed excellent organizational skills by (参与两个重大项目参与两个重大项目).4)At other times,he would join forums to discuss subjects （从天文学到流行音乐无（从天文学到流行音乐无所不包所不包).1.Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in brackets.along

19、with the rapid industrial growth got involved in many extracurricular activitiesworking on two major projects ranging from astronomy to pop music _ _Unit 4 Part IV Exercise 3 5)She hastily left the room,and (朝她的卧室走去朝她的卧室走去).6)Scientists in different countries,working independently of each other,(都得到

20、都得到 了非常相似的结果了非常相似的结果).7)She took her drink to bed and picked up her novel,but it took too much effort to (把注意力集中到书本上把注意力集中到书本上).8)He but finished only the front part(开始着手粉刷整幢房子开始着手粉刷整幢房子).9)It turned out that the failure of his experiment (起因于他的粗心大意起因于他的粗心大意).10)Since you do not know the language,I

21、can only suggest that you (见机行事见机行事).made her way to her bedroomhave come up with very similar resultsfocus on the bookset out to paint the whole house arose from his carelessnessfollow your nose_ _ _Unit 4 Part IV Exercise 3 1)当比尔当比尔 盖茨盖茨15 岁时，他的电脑才能已远近闻名了。岁时，他的电脑才能已远近闻名了。(By the time)3.Translate t

22、he following Chinese sentences into English.By the time Bill Gates was 15 years old,he had already established a great reputation for his talent with computers.2)宇航员就是乘坐着航天飞机在太空中遨游并工作的人。宇航员就是乘坐着航天飞机在太空中遨游并工作的人。(A is someone who)An astronaut is someone who travels and works in a spacecraft._Unit 4 Pa

23、rt IV Exercise 3 3)对大学生来说，善于与他人合作可以说与学习成绩同等重要。对大学生来说，善于与他人合作可以说与学习成绩同等重要。(just as important)4)你应该勇敢面对挑战，而不能这样随便地对困难置之不理。你应该勇敢面对挑战，而不能这样随便地对困难置之不理。(rather than)5)你跟我争论这个没有多大意义。我对此很认真，因为这是原你跟我争论这个没有多大意义。我对此很认真，因为这是原 则问题。则问题。(there is little point in doing,a matter of)For college students,the ability t

24、o cooperate with their peers can be just as important as their academic performance.You should face challenges bravely rather than brush difficulties aside lightly.There is little point in arguing about this with me.I take this seriously because it is a matter of principle._Unit 4 Part IV Exercise 3