(单元考点集训)2014届中考英语考点专项练习 语法专项十三 复合句

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1、专项十三复合句1. (2013天津) The movie we saw last night was fantastic.A. that B. what C. whose D. Who2. (2013广东) The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose3. (2013湖北黄冈) Do you know ?He is a dentist.A. where he is

2、 from B. where is he from C. what does his father do D. what his father is 4. (2013天津) I dont know . Because he has to look after his motherA. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving5. (2013重庆) Did the radio say ?Yes，from Hunan. A. how the bad rice ca

3、me B. where the bad rice came from C. how did the bad rice come D. where did the bad rice come from6. (2013黄冈) Dad, please tell me when Mum . I miss her very much.She will return when she her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.A. returns; finishes B. returns; will finish C. will return;

4、 finishes D. will return; will finish7. (2013广州) Could you say it again? I cant understand you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 8. (2013长沙) What are you looking for? Im looking for the watch I bought yesterday. A. which B. who C. whose9. (2013湖北武汉) Tell me . Well, its like A. what

5、is wrong with it B. what is it C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like 10. (2013山西) Its bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it. A. who B. where C. that 11. (2013安徽) I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A. what B. who C. th

6、at D. which 12. (2013广东) Have you asked the policeman ?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank13. (2013江西) Do you know I saw yesterday? It w

7、as my favorite star, Jackie!A. whom B. when C. where D. how14. (2013河南) A friend is someone says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A. who B. Which C. What D. whose15. (2013山东济南) Could you please tell me ?Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stamps B. when you will

8、take your vacationC. when was the telephone invented D. if there are any good restaurants around here16. (2013哈尔滨) Do you know of Guo Mingyi?Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker helps many poor children in China. We shouldfollow his example.A. that B. which C. whom17. (2013山东青岛) Do you know the girl in

9、 blue is?Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whose B. how C. what D. which18. (2013四川成都) What kind of music do you like?I like music I can dance to.A. that B. where C. who19. (2013浙江义乌) Ill probably stay with my friends I get my own place to live in .A. before B. when C. after D. because 20. (2013浙江杭州)

10、I dont understand that everythings fine when its not.A. how can he say B. can he say how C. he can say how D. how he can say21. (2013广东茂名) If the weather fine, we have a sports meeting this weekend.A. will be; will B. is; will C. was; would22. (2013湖北荆州) She is the girl invention got the first prize

11、 in the school competition .A. who B. that C. which D. whose23. (2013广西贵港) 35. I am in trouble, my best friend Li Lei always helps me. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. never 24. (2013贵州遵义) He dressed_ quickly _ he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A. so .as B. such .that C. so.that25. (2013湖北恩施)

12、 _our teacher is ill, _he still comes to our class to teach us. A. though; but B. Though; / C. Although; but26.(2013江苏宿迁) Helen didnt know anything about it her father told her.A. if B. because C. after D. Until27. (2013内蒙古包头) One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future_ we can f

13、ace all the challenges with confidence.A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if only28. (2013云南) You can use English or Chinese_ you travel in Singapore.A. whether B. whatever C. where D. if 29. (2013 新疆乌鲁木齐) Grace is going to give much money to charity, _ she is not rich enough.A. if B. unless C. sinc

14、e D. though30. (2013 新疆乌鲁木齐) Your dream wont come true_ you know what your dream is. A. after B. unless C. while D. since31. (2013 广西贺州) Tony never spends money on buying books_ he doesnt like reading.A. but B. because C. though D. until32. (2013 湖南益阳) _ you read it, you cant imagine how moving the

15、story is.A. Unless B. Because C. Although33. (2013 湖北宜昌)The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot_ China set up the city of Sansha. And more and more people would like to go there for business. A. before B. when C. since D. after 34. (2013湖北黄石) This is the school we visited last year.A. th

16、at B. where C. who D. whose35. (2013四川成都) What are you doing this weekend?We are going hiking if it .A. will rain B. doesnt rain C. rains36. (2013黑龙江龙东) Were talking about “China Dream” these days, Its attractive all of the Chinese people are interested in it.A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to37.

17、(2013江苏淮安) Many people do not realize the importance of health_ they have fallen ill.A. until B. while C. when D. after38. (2013内蒙古呼和浩特) The house Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. A. which B. that C. in which D. there 39. (2013山东菏泽) the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the be

18、ach.A. When B. If C. While D. Once40. (2013湖北孝感)We cant be successful_ we keep working hard.I agree with you.A. if B. unless C. because D. when答案与解析1.【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。因先行词the movie指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。句意“我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。”【答案】A2.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词the young lady指人，故排除C、D；先行词在定语从句中作主语故用关系代词who引导定语从句。【答案】A 3.【

19、解析】考查宾语从句语序和引导词。 从回答“他是一名牙医”可知问的是职业，用what引导宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选D。【答案】D4.【解析】考查宾语从句语序和引导词意义辨析。宾语从句的语序应用陈述句语序，排除B、D；由答语中的because知问句中应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。【答案】A 5.【解析】本题考查宾语从句引导词或语序。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C、D项；由答语from Hunan“来自湖南”可推知问句与地点相关，因此引导词用where，故选B。【答案】B6.【解析】考查宾语从句和时间状语从句中的动词时态。上句中when 引导的是宾语从句，主句祈使句提示宾语从句中用一般将来时

20、态；下句中when 引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时态。 【答案】C7.【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。宾语从句欠缺talk about的宾语部分，what做动词短语talk about的宾语。句意“您能再说一遍吗？我没听懂你正在谈论的事情。”【答案】C8.【解析】考查定语从句。先行词watch表示“物”，用which或that引导定语从句，在定语从句中作宾语。【答案】A9.【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D；在询问“怎么啦？”的句型中what作宾语从句主语，故选A。【答案】A10.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词house是物，用which引导定语从

21、句，作定语从句的主语。故选C。【答案】C11.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句修饰的先行词既包括人又包括物时，引导词只能用that，故选C。【答案】C12.【解析】考查宾语从句引导词和语序。宾语从句中用陈述句语序，故排除B、C；对话下句是问路表达，所以选择答案 A，询问某个地点。【答案】A13.【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。下文句意说明是何人，所以用who引导宾语从句，意为“你知道我昨天看到谁了吗？是我最喜欢的明星Jackie。”。【答案】A14.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词是someone指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选A。【答案】A15.【解析】考查宾语

22、从句引导词和语序。在主从复合句中宾语从句必须是陈述语序，故排除A、C两项。根据答语句意“是的，在中心大街上有一家。”判断问句是提问附近是否有某个场所。故选D。【答案】D16.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词worker指认，在定语从句中作主语，故用that 或who引导定语从句。【答案】A17.【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。由答语a teacher，可知是对职业提问，用what引导宾语从句，句意为“那个穿蓝色衣服的女孩是干什么的？”，故选C。【答案】C18.【解析】本题考查定语从句引导词。先行词music指物，故关系词应使用that或which。故选A。【答案】A19.【解析】考查时间状语从句

23、引导词。根据句意“我很可能和我的朋友们住在一起”和下文“我有自己的房子住”，可知用before引导时间状语从句，表示“在之前”。【答案】A20.【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述语序，且引导词位于从句句首。故选D。【答案】D21.【解析】考查主从句的时态。根据时间状语“这个周末”判定主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选B。【答案】B22.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。因为先行词是the girl表示人，而且引导词后紧跟名词invention，可以判定引导词作定语使用，用whose作定语“谁的”，符合句意“她就是在学校比赛中(她的)发明获得一等奖的那个

24、女孩”。【答案】D23.【解析】考查让步状语从句的引导词。通过下文“我最好的朋友李雷总是帮助我。”可知上文用whenever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论我何时处于困境之中”，故选A。【答案】A24.【解析】考查结果状语从句。So修饰形容词或副词，和that连用构成句型sothatyiwei “如此以致于”，that引导的是结果状语从句，句意为“他穿衣如此迅速，结果鞋都穿错了”。【答案】C25.【解析】考查让步状语从句引导词。althoug/though与but都引导从句，不能同时用于一个句子里面，用although/ though，不用but；用but不用although/ though。故选

25、B。【答案】B26.【解析】考查时间状语从句。前文not提示下文用until构成句型not .until.，意为“直到才”，符合句意“直到她父亲告诉她，她才了解了这件事”。故选D。【答案】D27.【解析】考查目的状语从句的引导词。前文句意“我们学校的一个重要目标是为我们的将来做准备”和下文“我们能够有信心面对各种挑战”，可以判定用so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了”。故选B。【答案】B28.【解析】考查从句引导词。前文句意“你可用英语或中文”和下文“你在新加坡旅行”提示前后句存在一种假设关系，用if引导条件状语从句，表示“假如；如果”。故选D。【答案】D29.【解析】考查连词的用法。前

26、文“捐款”和下文“不富裕”句意提示用though引导让步状语从句。符合句意“Grace 打算将许多钱捐给慈善机构，虽然她不是很富有。”【答案】D30.【解析】本题考查连词的用法。前文“理想不会实现”和下文“你知道你的理想是什么”可以判定前后句是假设关系，用unless表示“除非；如果不”引导条件状语从句，符合句意“除非你知道你的梦想是什么，否则你的梦想不会实现”。【答案】B31.【解析】考查让步状语从句。前文“托尼从不花钱买书”和下文“他不喜欢读书。”可知是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。【答案】B32.【解析】考查从句连词。通过下文“你不能想象这个故事多么感人”和上文“读它”可知

27、前后句是假设关系，用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非；如果不”。【答案】A33.【解析】考查从句连词。通过前文现在完成时态可以判定是since引导的时间状语从句和现在完成时态连用。【答案】C34.【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词the school在定语从句中作及物动词visit的宾语，指物用that。句意为“这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。”【答案】A35.【解析】考查条件状语从句中的时态。主句are going 表达的是将来时，在if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，根据常理推断条件状语从句中用否定形式【答案】B36.【解析】考查状语从句引导词。so后修饰形容词、副词

28、，和that构成句型sothat表示“如此以致于”，that引导结果状语从句。故选B。【答案】B37.【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。not和until构成句型notuntil，意为“直到才”，符合句意“许多人直到生病, 才知道健康的重要性”。【答案】A38.【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句中的live是不及物动词，不能和关系词which构成动宾关系，须加介词in后和关系词which构成动宾关系。 【答案】C39.【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。while引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，符合句意“当孩子们开心玩的时候，家长们可以在海滩上上舞蹈课。”【答案】C40.【解析】考查条件状语从句引导词。前文“不能成功”和下文“努力工作”构成条件关系，用unless表示“除非；如果不”引导条件状语从句，符合句意“除非我们继续努力工作，否则我们不能成功。”【答案】B7