现在进行时的运用PPT课件

《现在进行时的运用PPT课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《现在进行时的运用PPT课件（32页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Present continuous tense expresses future actionsTo learn and to use the present continuous tense.Look at the following sentences and guess what time they express.1.A:When are you leaving for Shanghai?B:Next Sunday.present continuous tensefuture action2.A:How are you going to Shanghai?B:By plane.pre

2、sent continuous tensefuture action3.A:When are you arriving in Shanghai?B:Next Monday morning.present continuous tensefuture action4.A:Where are you staying?B:We are staying in Hongqiao Hotel.present continuous tensefuture action5.A:How long are you staying in the Hotel?B:We are staying there for tw

3、o days.present continuous tensefuture action6.A:When are you coming back?B:Next Wednesday.present continuous tensefuture action现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时打算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时间状语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。间状语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。The present conti

4、nuous tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.现在进行时也可用在时间或条件状语从现在进行时也可用在时间或条件状语从句中表句中表“将来将来”。用于此结构的多是转移动词用于此结构的多是转移动词,但也有部分但也有部分非转移动词。非转移动词。e.g.You can do some reading when you are waiting for the train.If hes still waiting,tell him to go home.In the following dialogue,a newspaper repo

5、rter is interviewing Wang Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River.However,they are not sure about some of the verb tenses.Please complete their conversation.R:Miss Wang,I hear that you _ _(travel)along the Mekong River.Have you got everything ready?W:Almost.R:So when _ you _(leave)?W

6、:Next Monday.R:How far _ you _(cycle)each day?are are leaving are cyclingtravellingW:Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think well be able to ride 75 km a day.R:What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W:The weather forecast is not good so we _(take)a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R:W

7、here _ you _(stay)at night?are taking are stayingW:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.R:What happens if you have an accident?W:Dont worry.I had some medical training at my college.Besides,we _(take)out insurance to cover any problems.R:Well,it sounds fun.I hope yo

8、ull have a pleasant journey.Thank you for your time.are taking1.will/shall+动词原形动词原形2.be going to+动词原形动词原形3.be to+动词原形动词原形4.be about to+动词原形动词原形5.一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来表将来表将来1)shall(第一人称第一人称)，will(各种人称各种人称)e.g.I shall be seventeen years old next month.2)will表较远的不确定的将来，事物的固表较远的不确定的将来，事物的固有属性，或临时性决定的事件。有属性，或

9、临时性决定的事件。e.g.Fish will die without water.You go first.Ill follow you.1.will/shall+动词原形动词原形计划打算做的事；根据现在对未来推断；过计划打算做的事；根据现在对未来推断；过去本打算但没有做的事。去本打算但没有做的事。e.g.We are going to have a meeting today.Look at the dark clouds.It is going to rain.Tom,you didnt come to the party last night?I was going to,but I s

10、uddenly remembered I had homework to do.2.be going to+动词原形动词原形计划、安排；应该、可能；想，打算计划、安排；应该、可能；想，打算e.g.His daughter is to get married soon.You are to report it to the police.If we are to be there before ten,well have to go now.3.be to+动词原形动词原形即将发生的动作即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的不与表示将来的具体时间状语连用。具体时间状语连用。e.g.The train i

11、s about to start.4.be about to+动词原形动词原形1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词表示的是等动词表示的是 _,_ 等等 _时，用一般时，用一般 现在时表将来。现在时表将来。e.g.The plane _ at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.航班航班 轮船轮船时间表时间表takes off5.一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来2)用在用在 _ 中用一般现在时代替中用一般现在时代替 将来时。将来时。e.g.If you _ that again,

12、Ill hit you.3)用在用在 _ 和和 _ 后面后面,常用一般常用一般 现在时表将来。现在时表将来。e.g.I bet you _ before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床点是不会起床 的。的。状语从句状语从句doI betI hopedont get up注意注意:英语中一些表英语中一些表“状态和感官状态和感官”的的动词通常不用于进行时：动词通常不用于进行时：用法和单词用法和单词例句例句表存在或位置表存在或位置:be,lie,standJapan lies to the east of China.表所属表所属:have,own,pos

13、sess,belong to,fit,suitTaiwan belongs to China.Who owns this land?表知觉表知觉:see,hear,smell,taste,sound,look,feel,seem,appearI smell the dinner cooking.表认识、信仰、意见、表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、希望怀疑、猜测、希望:know,think,understand,doubt,suppose,hope,wishHe doubts whether you will find your lost pen again.表喜欢、反对、仇恨、表喜欢、反对、仇

14、恨、厌恶厌恶:love,like,prefer,mind,hate,want,dislike,envyWe love our motherland deeply.现在进行时除表示正在进行的动现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外，还可表示将来，常有作之外，还可表示将来，常有“意图意图”、“安排安排”或或“打算打算”的含义。的含义。补全下面对话。补全下面对话。JOSIE:Hello,Josie Turner speaking.HARRY:Oh Josie,this is Harry Brentwood.How are you?I 1._(come)toLondon on Sunday and Id

15、like to meet you next week.Can we arrange a time?JOSIE:Id love to.When are you free?HARRY:Well,how about lunch on Monday?JOSIE:I cant,Im afraid.I 2._(have)lunch with our new Chairman.am comingam havingTuesday at 10:30?HARRY:No,not good.Dennis,my Londonagent,3._(come)to the office.Wednesday afternoon

16、 is a possibility.JOSIE:Not for me.My secretary,Jenny,4._(get)married and all of us 5._(go)to the wedding.And on Thursday morning I 6._(drive)up to Manchester for a meeting with Bill Syms.HARRY:What time does the meeting start?JOSIE:11:30 am.Ive got an idea!is comingis gettingare goingam drivingWhy

17、dont you come with me?We can talk on the way.HARRY:That sounds good.Oh,but wait a minute,I cant.I 7._(talk)to a group of business people about Canadian business opportunities at lunchtime.JOSIE:So Friday,then.HARRY:Yes.Thats the only possibility because my return flight to Montreal 8._(leave)at 9:00

18、 am on Saturday.So,11:30 am on Friday morning at your office?JOSIE:OK,thats perfect.Im really looking forward to seeing you then.am talkingleaves You have got some plans for next week.Use the present continuous tense to express your future actions.Give as much information as you can.EXAMPLEIm going out this evening.Im not doing anything this evening.I dont know what Im doing this evening.tomorrow morningthe day after tomorrow