人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案

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1、2012 年人教版英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择 （共 20 小题，计 20 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. We Chinese people are very _ our long history.A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. worried about 17. Jack started to work at _ early age because his family was very poor.A. a B. an C. the D. /18. Bob! Is this your diction

2、ary?No, it isnt. Ask Sally. She is looking for_.A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours19. Look at the flowers! They are in different _: red, yellow, pinkA. colors B. sizes C. prices D. names20. Have you _ read the poem If ?Yes. I really enjoy it.A. still B. ever C. yet D. never21. When I returned to my hom

3、etown, I was nearly lost. Almost_ had changed.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything22. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _.A. less B. more C. closer D. farther23. Lin Lin often practices English _ chatting with her American friend.A. in B. by C. for D

4、. with24. _ will it take you from your school to the library? About half an hour. So Ill be there by 9 oclock.A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How many25. How is your friend coming?Im not sure. He _ drive here.A. may B. can C. must D. will26. _ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.

5、A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although27. Linda cant see the blackboard because the boy who sits her is very big and tall.A. behind B. beside C. in front of D. in the front of 28. The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009._ exciting news!A. How B. What C. How an D. What an29.

6、 Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?Wait a minute. Let me _ in the schedule (时刻表).A. look at it B. look for it C. look after it D. look it up30. You arent a professional athlete, are you?_ . I am just a football fan.A. Yes, I am B. No, Im not C. Of course D. Sometimes31. This is th

7、e novel_ is written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. what C. that D. /32. What a beautiful watch! Is it new?No, I have _ it for 2 years.A. had B. sold C. borrowed D. bought33. You are always talking about your pet dog. Whats it like?_.A. It likes meat B. Its three years oldC. Its small and white D. It like

8、s playing with me34. Sorry, what did you say just now?I asked _.A. when did he leave B. where you have beenC. whom will you go with D. how I could get to the station35. My parents never stop going on about (唠叨) how I should study hard._.A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents doC. Nor do my parents D.

9、 So do my parents二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。AMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped (绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt (跪)

10、 down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills h

11、ome first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation

12、, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded (提醒) Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.“You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills (安眠药). I w

13、as going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more._”36. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark _.A. didnt notice that

14、 B. went away quicklyC. helped him pick up the things D. carried all the things for him37. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy.B. Bill was good at all of his subjects.C. Bill and Mark were in the same school.D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.38. At Bills h

15、ome, they didnt _.A. drink some Coke B. watch TVC. have pleasant talk D. play video games39. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he _.A. wanted to tell him his story B. wanted to kill himself againC. hoped to have lunch together D. hoped to go on holiday together40. What wo

16、uld Bill probably say at last?A. I should die. B. You saved my life.C. You did a good job. D. You helped me a lot.BWhat is “Walk to School”?Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who

17、 walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential ( 基本的) road safety and life skills.You can take part by Walking to and from school with your child every day. Walking for one or two days during the week. Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.Walking is great! Walking is

18、great exercise！A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit. You wont have to waste time looking for a parking site (停车点). Its free. Youll save money by not using the car. Its pollution free. Its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.Enjoying walking to school!He

19、re are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. Plan a safe route (路线) together. Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means. Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road. Look at and discuss the things you see on your way especia

20、lly road signs and what they mean.Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?Please go to www.walktoschool.org.uk for more information.41. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “Walk to School”?A. Children. B. Teachers.C. Bus drivers. D. Parents and

21、children.42. By walking to and from school, children can learn _.A. driving skills B. running skillsC. road safety and life skills D. knowledge about science43. Which is NOT the benefit (好处) of walking to school?A. It can keep you fit.B. It can save money.C. It wont pollute the air.D. It cant help y

22、ou make new friends.44. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?A. Plan a safe route with your parents.B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.C. Choose the safest places to cross the road.D. Look at and discuss the things you can see45. According to the writer, you

23、 can know more about “Walk to School” by_.A. reading a newspaper B. making a phone callC. going to the Internet D. having a traffic lessonCD o you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say

24、 you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied peoples choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking

25、 a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the fut

26、ure. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing ab

27、out eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.46. This passage mainly tells us _.A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about different kinds of chocolateD. different choices may show different characters47. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person

28、 _.A. likes singing, dancing and drinkingB. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on48. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may _.A. look forward to the futureB. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and funD. have trouble making decisions49. From this

29、passage we can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate _.A. in oval shape B. in square shapeC. with nuts D. with coffee50. The last paragraph suggests that the writer _.A. believes all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believ

30、e false informationD. doesnt think it important whether you believe the ideasDLondons Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small numberof Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse

31、began to be known as “Chinatown”. However, Londons Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As Limhouse had been almo

32、st destroyed during the war, they settled (定居) in a different areaa part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many

33、British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them

34、 enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.As time went by, Londons Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many

35、Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.51. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?A. In the 1950s.B. More than 200 years ago.C. After the Second World War.D. At the start of the 20th century.52. Why did

36、many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?A. Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.B. Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.C. Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.D. Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.53. In the 1950s

37、, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as _.A. sailors B. farmersC. sailors and farmers D. restaurant workers54. Where is Londons Chinatown now?A. In the east of London. B. In Limhouse.C. Not far from Leicester Square. D. Outside the city.55. According to this passage, if people live in the

38、outskirts of a city, they live _.A. in the centre of the city B. far away from the cityC. in the busiest part of the city D. in the outer areas of the citythth三、动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。A sudden ringing woke Peter up. He turned on the light, got up and went to answer

39、 the telephone. “(61)_you still (61)_ (lie) on the bed?” came Henrys voice. “Yes,” said Peter. “ But it (62) _ (be) only four.”“Doesnt your watch work? (63)_ (open) the window and look outside. I (64)_ (arrive) at the bus stop already.”Peter did as his friend said. It (65)_ (snow) heavily and it was

40、 white everywhere. He ran to the telephone and said, “ Wait for me there and I (66)_ （get）there in a quarter of an hour.”It was cold and the roads was covered with thick snow. So Peter (67) _ (not walk) quickly. After half an hour, Peter and his friends were on the bus. The old driver seemed to be c

41、areful. He drove slowly and all the passengers (68)_ (understand) why he did so. Suddenly a woman in the front of the bus called out, “Truck!” People were too frightened (69)_ (say) a word. The driver turned the bus aside and it hit a tree by the road. The truck passed by quickly and fell into the r

42、iver. Luckily none of the passengers (70)_ (hurt). But they were not happy. They had to save the truck driver.四、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。In the 13 century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. （71）D_ his stay in China, he saw many wonderful

43、 things. (72)O_ of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western (73）c_, people did not use paper money until the 15 century. A Chinese man called Cai Lun（74）i_ paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He made it from wood. He then put these pieces of paper（75）t_ and made them int

44、o a book.Now paper still comes from trees. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2, 800 （76）t_ of paper in our city. This means that we are cutting nearly 48, 000 trees every day. Since it takes more (77) t_ 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using

45、 less paper now. If we dont, we will not have (78) e _ time togrow more trees.So how can we save paper? We can use (79)b_ sides of every piece of paper. We can (80) c _ drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. Everyone can help to

46、save paper.五、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 10 分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Have you ever found yourself doing an exam in the middle of the sea with your favorite film star? Dont worry, its only a dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a fun guide to interpreting (解释，说明) them. Read on to seeBeing chased (追逐，追赶

47、) If you dream someone is trying to catch you, you are worried about something in the future that you dont feel ready for yet.Falling “Falling dreams” are also related to worry. You might be going the wrong way or you might be in danger.Death This doesnt mean you are going to die relax! You are goin

48、g through some kinds of change in your life.Teeth falling out You might be shy or you might think youre a loser. Something is definitely troubling you!Being laughed at If this is your dream, dont take yourself so seriously. Learn to laugh more, at yourself!Unprepared for an exam Youre sitting in an

49、exam, but you cant answer any questions because you dont have preparation. If this is your dream, youre worried about a situation that you dont feel ready for.Finding money You are looking for something! If you dream you find gold coins, this means you will find some success in real life.Flying This

50、 is a wonderful dream to have. It means youre rising above your worries and troubles. You feel free.84 However, it is very important to realize that different people and different cultures have different ways of interpreting dreams. One thing that appears to be a common belief（信 仰）is that dreams wor

51、k in opposites (相反), though. So, should we believe that if we dream all our money has been stolen, we are suddenly going to become rich? If onlyA. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. How many kinds of dreams are mentioned in this passage?_ 82. What does a “death dream” mean?_ 83. If I dream that I am laughed at, what

52、should I do in real life according to the passage?_B将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。84. _C 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 85._八、书面表达（共题，计 20 分）假如你叫张霖，暑假后就要进入高中(senior middle school)学习。由于住校(live at school)与住在家里各有利弊，你想通过 e-mail 征求英国笔友 Bill 的意见。内容应包括住 宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。注意：1、字数要控制在 100 词左右。2、 不要出现你的真实姓名。3、 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。Dear Bill,How is e

53、verything going? Something is troubling me very much. So Im writing to ask for your advice._ Its so hard for me to make a decision. Ill be very glad if you could give me somesuggestions.Please write back soon.Y oursZ hang Lin一、单项选择16-20 CBBAB 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 DCBDB 31-35 CACDC二单项选择36-40 CBDAB 41-45

54、 DCDAC 46-50 DABCD 51-55 BADCD三、动词填空(一) 答案: 61. was asked； 62. was trying； 63. am considering; 64. punishing65. havent/have never seen； clean;66. to play；67. can/will68. make；69. failed；70. can discover(二) 评分说明：1、 本题共 10 分，每空 1 分;2、 未用所给动词者，不得分。3、 若大小写出现错误，每处扣 0.5 分。四、综合填空（一）答案: 71. others 72. favor

55、ite 73. own 74. when 75. every76. who 77. made 78. reason 79. in 80. stories（二）评分说明：1、 本题共 10 分，每空 1 分;2、 与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。 3、若大小写出现错误，每处扣 0.5 分。五、阅读表达（一）答案:81. Eight/8.82. It means that you are going through some kinds of change in your life.83. Dont take yourself so seriously. Lea

56、rn to laugh more, at yourself! / Dont take yourself so seriously. /Learn to laugh more, at yourself!84. 然而，不同的民族和不同的文化有不同的解梦的方法，认识到这一点是很重要的。 85What do your dreams mean? / A guide to interpreting your dream（二）评分说明：1、 本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分。2、 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情 给分。六、书面表达（一）One possible vers

57、ion：Dear Bill,H ow is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So Im writing to ask for your advice.I m going to study in the senior middle school in September. I can live either at school or at home. But I cant decide because both have advantages and disadvantages.At home, I have my o

58、wn room. So I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share oneroom with 5-6 students at school. Maybe I cant sleep well. Its a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eating with my classmates. I think its great fun and I can make more friends. If I live at home, Ill have to rid

59、e to school. Its a waste of time and not safe.Its so hard to make a decision. Ill be very glad if you could give me some suggestions. Please write back soon.Y oursZ hang Lin（二）评分说明：要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写 工整。分四档评分：1、 短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，1720 分;2、 短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，1216 分;3、 能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，611 分; 、仅能写明部分要点，短