关系副词及介词关系代词课堂PPT

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1、12REVISION:用 关系词填空I cant forget the day_ we spent together.2.I cant forget the day _ I joined the party.3.This is the house _ I want to buy.4.This is the house _I lived last year.5.Do you still remember the reason_ you explained at the meeting?6.Do you still remember the reason_ you were late yester

2、day?7.Have you ever spoken to the man _lives next door.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/38.The man _your mother is speaking to is my Chinese teacher.Is there any room _ window faces the sea?9.The woman _son you know is an educator.whomwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢?4This

3、is the place where I was born.This is the place in which I was born.2.I remember the day when I first met him.I remember the day on which I first met him.3.Please tell me the reason why you were late.Please tell me the reason for which you were late.关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?5介词+which/whom引导的定

4、语从句6找出下列句子的先行词。Do you remember the place where/at which I met you last year.The library where/to which I will go is not far away.They are the girls with whom my son goes to school.Is that the teacher for whom you are looking?介词介词+which 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.介词介词+whom 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.71.Have you ever dreamed o

5、f playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2.They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practicing their music in someones house is the first step to fame.3.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as

6、 play music,most of which was based on the Beatles.4.The produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.8介词的选择1.I still remember the day on which I first came to this school.(1).I still remember the day.(2).I first came to this school_(在那一天).2.She likes the

7、 city in which she was born.(1).She likes the city.(2).She was born _(在这个城市里).总结:介词on,in是根据_来确定。先行词先行词on the dayin the city93.The book in which she is interested has been sold out.(1)The book has been sold out.(2)She is interested _(对这本书感兴趣).4.New York is the city from which he comes.(1)New York is

8、the city.(2)He comes _(来自这个城市).总结:介词in,from是根据从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3.Mary was the girl to whom Mr.Smith talked yesterday.(1)Mary was the girl.(2)Mr.Smith talked _yesterday.in the bookfrom the city105.Water is very important,without which people can not live.(1)People can not live_(没有水)6.Tom is the

9、 boy by whom the window was broken.(1)Tom is the boy.(2)The window was broken _.总结:介词 without,by是根据_来确定。without waterby the boy意义意义11Conclusion 一看先行词。一看先行词。二看谓语固定搭配。二看谓语固定搭配。三看整个句子的意义。三看整个句子的意义。12Practice makes perfectstep 4 实战演练13选择正确的介词选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。关系代词填空。(1)Do you like the book she spent$10?(2)

10、Do you like the book she paid$10?(3)Do you like the book she learned a lot?(4)Do you like the book she often talks?(5)The man _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at drawing.(6)This is the hero _ we are proud.(7)Do you remember the year_ _you first visited Beijing?on whichfor whichfrom whi

11、chabout whichto whomof whomin which148.They are the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly.9.It is important to choose good friends _ whom you can share your feelings and thoughts.10.I would always like to do business with those people _ whom I can rely.of withon/upon15如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句

12、的关系词 1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句 2.确定定语从句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语)语,定语或状语)4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系代词关系代词,若在从句中做,若在从句中做状语状语,则选择则选择关系副词关系副词。16171、Do you know the man _ is talking with your father?A.whose B.who C.which

13、2、The boys _ the teacher talked to are from Class One.A.when B.which C.who3、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.A.who B.which C.whom18 The gentleman _ you fell in love proved to be a cheater.A.of whom B.with whom C.to whom5.The doctor _ you are looking f

14、or is in the room.A.whom B.what C.which6.The teacher for _ you are waiting has come.A.who B.whom C.that介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whom197.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A.which B.his C.whose 8.This book is for the students _ native(本国的本国的)language is not English.A.that B.of whom C.whose 9.The

15、boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.A.who B.whose C.that2010.He prefers to eat the rice _ in the south.A.who is grown B.which is grown C.when is grown11.The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found.A.which B.who C.what 12.The room in _ there are many books is mine.A.

16、that B.who C.which13.This is the pen _ he bought yesterday.A.which B.who C.when介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whichthat2114.Were just trying to reach a point_ both sides will sit down together and talk.A.where B.that C.which15.Well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly

17、 A.whose B.why C.where16.I dont like the way_ you told me.A.that B.in which C.whose17.I dont like the way _you speaks to people.A.that B.in which C.whose221.I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2.Yes

18、terday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.234.My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5.The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that247.Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do

19、is to study hard.9.The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthat25高考链接Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the _(develop)of chopsticks.I skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _(painting)26(2015.全国II卷)This year,25310 students_have accepted places in higher educations have put off their entry until next year.

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