牛津英语chapter课件

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1、Shenyang Experimental School HouChunyan8b Chapter 2牛津英语chapter课时安排Reading -3课时Listening&Speaking-1课时Language -2课时Writing&More practice-2课时牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter What are the five senses?hearingsmellsighttouchtasteReading 牛津英语chapterDo you always believe your eyes?牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter牛津英

2、语chapter牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter five senses hearingsmellsighttouchtasteblinddeafdisableddisability牛津英语chaptervIf you were-,you couldnt-.vIf you lost your sense of-,you couldnt-.牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapterCollect some informationabout guide dogs.牛津英语chapter 导盲犬是经过严格训练的犬，导盲犬是经过严格训练的犬，是工作犬的一种。经过训练后的导是工作犬的一种。

3、经过训练后的导盲犬可帮助盲人去学校、商店、洗盲犬可帮助盲人去学校、商店、洗衣店、街心花园等。它们习惯于颈衣店、街心花园等。它们习惯于颈圈、导盲牵引带和其他配件的约束；圈、导盲牵引带和其他配件的约束；懂得懂得“来来”、“前进前进”、“停止停止”等口令；可以带领盲人安全地走路，等口令；可以带领盲人安全地走路，当遇到障碍和需要拐弯时，会引导当遇到障碍和需要拐弯时，会引导主人停下以免发生危险。一条训练主人停下以免发生危险。一条训练有素的导盲犬会引领主人穿梭在繁有素的导盲犬会引领主人穿梭在繁忙的人流和街道。在导盲犬的挑选忙的人流和街道。在导盲犬的挑选上要求其神经类型为安静型，这种上要求其神经类型为安静型

4、，这种犬学习虽慢，但学会的能力会终生犬学习虽慢，但学会的能力会终生不忘，并且能够忠实地履行自己的不忘，并且能够忠实地履行自己的职责。职责。Reading 牛津英语chapter每年四月的最后一个星期三是世界导盲犬日每年四月的最后一个星期三是世界导盲犬日vWhen did Johns troubles begin?vWhat was his trouble?vDid John and Charlie both enter the hotel?vWho found the fire first?vWhat did John do after he found the fire?vWhy didnt

5、 the fireman want to take Charlie?牛津英语chapterIts about a blind man and his dog trapped in a burning building.vRead through the whole text again,and find the main idea.Whats the story about?牛津英语chapter牛津英语chaptervP1-5vP6-7vP8-10vP11-13vP14-17vThe manager shows John his room and where the fire exit is

6、.vThe firemen save John.vJohn tries to check-in at a hotel with his dog.The cleck refuses to allow Charlie in the hotel,even when John explains that he is blind and that Charlie is his eyes.vJohn is woken by Charlies barking.He smells and knows that the hotel is on fire.He tries to do something to b

7、e saved.vJohn calls the manager,who allows Charlie to stay.牛津英语chapterDo the exercises C1,C2&D on page 18牛津英语chapterFind out the fire rules.Homework牛津英语chapterReading Fire rules.1.Make sure you know the _ of the fire _nearest your room.2.If there is a fire outside your room:2.1_the door of your room

8、.If it is_,do not open it.Put _ _ along the _ of the door to keep the smoke out.2.2_the reception desk and give your room number.2.3_ on the floor where the air is freshest and _.2.4 When you _ the fire engine outside,_ your window,_ and _.2.5Do exactly what the _tells you.Do not argue.location exit

9、Feel hot wet towels bottomPhone Lie wait hear open wave shout fireman牛津英语chapteras soon as 意为：一意为：一就。就。v注意：注意：as soon as 用于引导条件状语从句，用于引导条件状语从句，表示主句动作发生在从句动作的那一瞬间之表示主句动作发生在从句动作的那一瞬间之后。当从句部分是一般现在时（表示将来的后。当从句部分是一般现在时（表示将来的含义时），主句用一般将来时或祈使句，当含义时），主句用一般将来时或祈使句，当从句部分是一般过去时时，主句部分可以用从句部分是一般过去时时，主句部分可以用一般过去时

10、或过去将来时。一般过去时或过去将来时。veg:As soon as I get to Beijing,Ill call you.我一到北京就给你打电话。我一到北京就给你打电话。vI _ him as soon as he _ back.他一回来我就告诉他。他一回来我就告诉他。will tell comes牛津英语chapterreception名词意为：接待，接待处。veg.Leave your key at reception.把你的钥匙留在接待处。把你的钥匙留在接待处。the reception desk 指的是：前台或接待处。eg.If you have any question,you

11、 may ask for information from the reception desk.如果你有任何疑问，可到前台咨询。如果你有任何疑问，可到前台咨询。vreception 的派生词有：的派生词有：receptionist（n.）前台接）前台接待员。待员。reception 的搭配主要有：的搭配主要有：vGive a reception to 招待，欢迎招待，欢迎vHold a reception 举行欢迎会举行欢迎会牛津英语chapterv My initials are J F.我的名字的首字母缩写是JF。initials 常用复数形式，指的是：人常用复数形式，指的是：人名每一部

12、分的第一个字母。名每一部分的第一个字母。veg:Steven Lanes initials are SL.Steven Lane这名字的缩写是SL His name is David Beckham.His _ are DB.initials牛津英语chapterbook作动词用，意为：预订。eg:The secretary has booked a room for the manager at the Hilton Hotel.秘书已经在希尔顿大酒店为经理预订了房间。Ive_ a room here.我在这里订了一间房间。booked动词动词book的常用搭配有：的常用搭配有：book i

13、n 预订旅馆房间，办理登记手续预订旅馆房间，办理登记手续book sth.for sb.为某人预订某物为某人预订某物近义词：近义词：reserve（v.）预订，预约预订，预约;order（v.）订购，定制）订购，定制牛津英语chaptervYoure welcome to stay,sir,but we dont allow pets in this hotel.欢迎你入住，先生，不过我们酒店不允许客人带宠物进来。welcome 作形容词用，受到欢迎的。eg.Youre_.不客气。welcomemake sb.welcome 接待，款待。welcome还经常作名词用：eg.They gave

14、us a warm welcome.他们给我们以热烈的欢迎。牛津英语chapter动词：allow是：允许，承认的意思。veg:Allow me to introduce Miss Mary.请允许我介绍一下马莉小姐。辨析：allow，permit 与let 都有：允许的意思，但使用时应加以区分。allow语气较弱，有：听任，不加阻止，默许的意思。语气较弱，有：听任，不加阻止，默许的意思。eg:The teacher allows too much noise in the classroom.那个老师听任学生大声吵闹。那个老师听任学生大声吵闹。permit 语气较重，强调：认可，批准。语气较

15、重，强调：认可，批准。Schools dont permit smoking.学校严禁吸烟。学校严禁吸烟。let 的语气最轻，意为：让，口语较常用，且无被动语态，的语气最轻，意为：让，口语较常用，且无被动语态，eg:Let me carry your luggage.让我来帮你拿行李。让我来帮你拿行李。牛津英语chapterexclaim 动词，意为：呼喊，惊叫。veg:The children exclaimed with excitement.孩子们激动地喊起来。exclaim 与cry out（喊叫，大喊）意思相近 exclaim 的派生词有：exclamation（n.）惊呼，惊叫牛津

16、英语chapterveg:Dont you understand?你不懂吗?Wont you watch television with me?你不和我一起看电视么?v反问句有如下几种途径：反问句有如下几种途径：v（1）用来提出建议：）用来提出建议：Why dont we go out for lunch today?（=Lets go out for lunch today!）v（2）用来发出邀请）用来发出邀请 Wont you play tennis with me?跟我一起去打网球吧？跟我一起去打网球吧？v（3）用来表示怀疑）用来表示怀疑 Dont you understand?你不明白

17、么你不明白么?v本句的意思与本句的意思与Do you understand?相近，只是用反问语气相近，只是用反问语气更强。更强。Dont you,Charlie?是Dont you take me everywhere,Charlie?的缩略形式。以dont，cant，wont等否定形式的助动词引导的疑问词称为反问句。牛津英语chaptersound like 听上去像-veg:Dont tell me how to do my homework.That sounds like my mother.不要跟我说怎么做作业。听上去就像我妈妈。相似的用法还有look like，feel like，

18、taste like，seem like.Her singing _ a bird她的歌声听起来像个小鸟 sounds like牛津英语chaptersound 是个系动词，意为：听上去，后面常常接形容词作表语，修饰主语。veg:His explanation sounds all right.他的解释似乎有理。常用的系动词有：状态系动词：用来表示主语状态，只有be一词。感官系动词：feel，smell，sound，taste.表象系动词：表示看起来像这一概念，主要有seem，appear和 look 等。持续系动词：用来表示主语继续或保持一种状态或态度，主要有keep，rest，remain

19、，stay，lie 和stand等。变化系动词：这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有 become，grow，turn，fall，get，go，come和 turn等。牛津英语chapterlead（led，led）在句中是及物动词，表在句中是及物动词，表示示“引导，指引引导，指引”的意思的意思eg：He_ us to his home.他把我们带到他家。此外，lead还有“通往，通到；过（生活）”等意思。v eg：The path leads to the village.这条小路通往那个村庄。v After the first half of the race,I was lea

20、ding.跑了一半赛程后我领先了。v He led a hard life他的日子过得很苦。led牛津英语chaptersensible是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“有感觉的、明智有感觉的、明智的、有判断力的的、有判断力的”。在句中作定语或表语使用都可以vIf you are sensible you will study for another year.如果你明智的话，你就再学习一年。vHe is sensible of the danger of his position.他发觉他处境危险。vYou made a sensible choice.你做了一个明智的选择。牛津英语chapte

21、r pull at动词词组，表示“用力拉用力拉”eg.He pulled at the rope so that Bill could climb up.他用力拖拽着绳子，以便比尔能爬上来。v Hes pulling at his pipe.他正在吸他的烟斗。牛津英语chaptergo off 动词词组，表示“响起，发出声音，叫响起，发出声音，叫响响”的意思，有时也可以用该短语表示“离离开开”。vThe siren went off at noon.警笛在正午的时候鸣响了。vDont go off in such a hurry.不要急于离开。牛津英语chapterwet用作及物动词，表示用作

22、及物动词，表示“弄湿弄湿”的意的意思思。vDont wet your paper.不要弄湿你的纸vwet ones bed尿床尿床 wet做名词，表示“湿气，水分”等意思。与the连用时，意为“雨天”。vI like walking in the wet.我喜欢在雨中步行我喜欢在雨中步行。Wet做形容词用时，有做形容词用时，有“湿的，下雨的湿的，下雨的”等意思。v Dont go out,or youll get wet.千万别出门，否则你将会淋透。牛津英语chapter dead形容词形容词，意为“失灵的失灵的”。vThe televisions been dead since the st

23、orm.暴风雨过后那台电视机就坏了。dead做形容词时，还有做形容词时，还有“死亡的、麻木的死亡的、麻木的”等意思。等意思。vMy father has been dead for ten years.我父亲已经去世十年了。v My fingers feel dead我的手指冻僵了。牛津英语chaptervRetell the story with some key words.牛津英语chapter Dogs are our best friends,we should love them,protect them,never hurt them.牛津英语chapterListening A

24、BCD牛津英语chapterSpeaking vWarnings usually begin with a verb,so they are forceful and easy to understand.They have to be easy to say within a short time,so they tend to be very short.牛津英语chapter常用的表示警告的句子常用的表示警告的句子vWatch out!=Look out!当心当心vBe careful!=Take care 小心小心vMind-小心小心-vMake sure-=Remember-记得（干

25、）记得（干）-vDont(do)-.不要（做）不要（做）-牛津英语chapterLanguage vHow many pronouns have been used?vWhich pronoun is used most often?vWhat pronoun is used for Charlie?vWhich has not used,me,his or your?vWhich pronoun has been used more than once,they,his or he?vWhich is the most often used pronoun in the world?16my

26、heyourheI牛津英语chaptervWhen an animal is personalized by giving it a human name or when we know for certain the sex of the animal,it usually takes the masculine and feminine pronouns he or she,not the neutral it.veg.My dog Fred eats too much.He is fat.牛津英语chapterPersonal pronouns数单数复数格主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me

27、weus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemshehertheythemitittheythem牛津英语chapterPossessive pronouns 数单数复数人称一二三三三一二三形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapterWriting v方位介词1.at表示“在.处”，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。He isnt at school.He is at home.2.in表示“在.内部；在.里面”的意

28、思。What is in the box?3.on表示“在某物的上面”，但两者互相接触。My books are on that table.。4.under表示“在某物垂直的正下方”，两者之间不接触 My cat is under my chair.5.behind表示“在某物体的后面”。The broom is behind the door 牛津英语chapter6.in front of表示“在.的前面”，与behind相反。There are some big trees in front of our classroom。7.near表示“在某物体的附近”，意为“接近、靠近”。Th

29、e ball is near the door.8.next to 紧挨着，比较靠近 The hospital is next to the cinema.9.above：在之上，表示高于，不是垂直的There are lots of apples above my head.我的头顶上有很多苹果。10.opposite 在-的对面 The hospital is opposite the cinema.牛津英语chapter牛津英语chapter1235786910牛津英语chapter Now Jack,on the_ of the door,youll find a bed with _

30、it._ the bed,theres _.In the _ room,theres _it._,theres _.right a small table beside Opposite a refrigerator right hand corner of the an armchair with a table beside On the table a phone牛津英语chapter On the _ door,theres a _._,youll find _.In the _,youll find _,and theres _.Thats all,Jack.Any question

31、s?left of the cupboardNext to the cupboardthe bathroomleft hand corner of the room a TV set a window above it牛津英语chapterv Imagine that you are on holiday with some friends.You are staying in a hotel.Draw a plan of you hotel room.Include at least 8 items of furniture.Then,under the plan,write a short

32、 letter to a parent or a friend.Describe your room to them clearly.牛津英语chapterMore practice vWe can _ food with fire.vWe use fire _ _ food.vEarly men _ fire _ protect their families from wild animals.vWe can use a fire extinguisher to_ _ fires.vYou must _ up before you go downstairs during a fire dr

33、ill.vYou _ run downstairs during a fire drill.cook for cooking used to put out queue mustnt牛津英语chapterv1.The Dragons Head Hotel _.v2.Thick smoke _.v3.Firemen A and B_.v4.Firemen C and D_.牛津英语chapterv5.Fireman E_.v6.Fireman F_.v7.The blind man_.v8.The dog_.牛津英语chapterNoImageA sigle flower does not make a spring.一支独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。一支独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。牛津英语chapterNoImage