4各类便条的写作模板

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1、便条的语言特点与格式便条的语言特点与格式 便条是完成预约、道歉、邀请、请求、建议、致谢、投诉等功能的简短的书信形式。从语言表达上来说,便条写作要求通俗、直接、简洁。所谓通俗,是指便条的语体倾向于口语化,遣词造句不必太正式,不必使用复杂句式或生僻词语,可以使用缩写形式等。所谓直接,是指便条要直入主题,切忌漫无边际地发挥,不要加入自己的观点和想法。所谓简洁,是指便条写作要简洁明了,注意控制字数在80字以内,最好为50-60个字。便条的格式要求比较简单,一般包括日期、称呼、正文、结尾客套语、署名等项。写条人和收条人的地址不需要写。结尾客套语可以写,也可以不写。便条的类型可分为请求建议类、表达情感类、

2、邀请约会类、询问信息类及留言口信类等五大类。Sept.18,2007 Dear Professor Smith,I am very happy to have the chance to listen to your lecture on“American Literature”.But it is a pity that I was late that day due to a minor accident on my way to the lecture,and failed to get the handout.Your lecture is really instructive for

3、 my English study,so I wonder if you could kindly e-mail the handout to the address: Heartfelt thanks.Respectfully yours,Tom请求请求/建议类便条:请求便条建议类便条:请求便条 具体内容:请求便条的主要内容是请求获得别人的许可去做某事或者寻求他人帮助。Sept.18,2007 Dear Professor Smith,I am very happy to have the chance to listen to your lecture on“American Litera

4、ture”.But it is a pity that I was late that day due to a minor accident on my way to the lecture,and failed to get the handout.Your lecture is really instructive for my English study,so I wonder if you could kindly e-mail the handout to the address: Heartfelt thanks.Respectfully yours,Tom 正文构成:背景陈述:

5、即对于便条理由的陈述。如上文中的I am very happy to have the chance to listen to your lecture on“American Literature”.But it is a pity that I was late that day due to a minor accident on my way to the lecture,and failed to get the handout.Your lecture is really instructive for my English study 请求行为:即请求的具体内容。如上文中的I w

6、onder if you could kindly e-mail the handout to the address:.表示感谢:在请求结束后,要对对方表示感谢。如上文中的Heartfelt thank 请求请求/建议类便条:建议便条建议类便条:建议便条 具体内容:建议便条的主要内容是建议、劝说别人采取某种做法或者行为。例如:June 7th,2007 Dear George,Ive just read on the notice board that our school library is looking for a part-time assistant who can work a

7、t weekends,and I think you are a suitable person for the vacancy.If you take the job,you will be able to get access to the up-to-date books and journals;this will hel you a lot in your study.Therell be an interview on June 12.Go and have a try if you are interested.Yours sincerely,Jack 正文构成:背景陈述:对背景

8、信息的介绍。如上文中的Ive just read on the notice board that our school library is looking for a part-time assistant who can work at weekends.建议内容:即留便条人的建议和观点。如上文中的I think you are a suitable person for the vacancy.建议理由:即提出建议的原因。如上文中的If you take the job,you will be able to get access to the up-to-date books and

9、 journals;this will hel you a lot in your study.鼓励话语:最后,可以对对方进行鼓励。如上文中的Go and have a try if you are interested.道歉便条道歉便条(1)具体内容:向对方致歉并解释原因。例如:August 9th,2007Dear Jane,We write to apologize for having unintentionally neglected to invite you,our close friend,to show up at our party.As you know,we took

10、on an emergent task when the party was coming.So we trusted this to our only relative who did not know you.We sincerely hope that this wont harm your friendship.Sincerely yours,Mary(2)正文构成:道歉内容:如上文中的We write to apologize for having unintentionally neglected to invite you,our close friend,to show up

11、at our party.具体理由:如上文中的As you know,we took on an emergent task when the party was coming.So we trusted this to our only relative who did not know you.弥补方法:如果题目中有要求,可以提出。再次致歉:如With many apologies.也可以是表示良好愿望,如上文中的We sincerely hope that this wont harm your friendship.(3)语言表达:Im writing to show my apolo

12、gy for I sincerely apologize for Please accept my sincere apologies for I feel awful about Im sorry I couldnt Please excuse me for 致谢便条具体内容:具体内容:对对方的帮助表示感谢。例如:April 2nd,2007Dear Jack,Thank you very much for lending me the book on reading.This is the very book I need and it is of great help on my com

13、pleting the thesis.The updated sources have broadened my mind a great deal.Thanks again.It is really a wonderful book.Yours,Mary正文构成:正文构成:致谢内容:交代感谢的原因。如Thank you very much for lending me the book on reading.具体帮助:进一步解释对方的帮助给自己带来的好处。如This is the very book I need and it is of great help on my completin

14、g the thesis.The updated sources have broadened my mind a great deal.再次致谢:再次向对方表达由衷的谢意。如Thanks again.It is really a wonderful book.语言表达:语言表达:Im writing to express my appreciation/gratitude/thanks for Thank you so much for It was most kind of you to Please accept our warmest thanks.With deepest grati

15、tude I write you here a few lines.Many thanks for your祝贺便条祝贺便条具体内容:具体内容:向对方表示祝贺。例如:April 3rd,2007Dear Jane,Im so glad to learn that youve got the scholarship to Harvard University.Please accept my warmest congratulations.You really deserve it because you are such an intelligent and hardworking stude

16、nt.Ive never doubted your ability to achieve great aims.Congratulations again and all good wishes for your future study.Yours,Michelle正文构成:正文构成:祝贺内容:陈述值得祝贺的事情和自己听到喜讯时的心情。如Im so glad to learn that youve got the scholarship to Harvard University.表示祝贺:如Please accept my warmest congratulations.积极评价:对于对方

17、所取得的成绩予以积极正面的评价。如You really deserve it because you are such an intelligent and hardworking student.Ive never doubted your ability to achieve great aims.衷心祝福:再次向对方表示自己衷心的祝福。如Congratulations again and all good wishes for your future study.语言表达:语言表达:Im delighted to hear the news that Ive received the e

18、xciting news that Im so happy to learn that Please accept my heartiest/warmest congratulations.Id like to express my heartiest/warmest congratulations.Congratulations on It is a well-deserved recognition of your hard work.It is an award that you really deserve.You really deserve it becauseI wish you

19、 further success in the future.You will have a brilliant future.Good wishes for your future study/work.安慰便条安慰便条 具体内容:具体内容:向对方表示安慰和同情。例如:April 1st,2007 Dear Mary,I feel so sorry for your failure in the final exam.It could happen to anyone,so dont be too depressed,my friend.I think youd better have an

20、 analysis of the paper to see which part failed you and make some improvements.I believe you will succeed in the make-up exam.Yours,Michelle 正文构成:正文构成:表示同情:首先对对方的境遇表示同情和安慰。如I feel so sorry for your failure in the final exam.安慰对方:对对方予以安慰和鼓励。如It could happen to anyone,so dont be too depressed,my frien

21、d.提出建议:向对方提出一些弥补的措施和建议。如I think youd better have an analysis of the paper to see which part failed you and make some improvements.鼓励对方:对对方进行鼓励或者表示良好的祝愿。如I believe you will succeed in the make-up exam.语言表达:Im sorry to learn/hear that I feel so sorry for What a shame!What a pity!Dont be so depressed.D

22、ont feel discouraged.My kindest regards and best wishes.I believe you will 课堂讨论:课堂讨论:道歉便条:道歉便条:You are Peter/Mary.A week ago,you borrow a book from the school library,but unfortunately you lost it.Write a note to the librarian,telling him/her you case,stating your intention to compensate,and making

23、an apology.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.May 10,2007Dear Mrs.Chen,I am a sophomore of Foreign Language Department.A week ago,I borrowed the book,TEM-4 Writing Handbook,from our library.Unfortunately my schoolbag was stolen yesterday and the book is lost.I

24、 am writing to apologize to you.I feel terribly sorry and do know that any apology is pale and futile for the time being.Anyway,as a university student,I must be responsible for my action and intend to compensate according to the rules and regulations set up by our library.Again,please accept my apo

25、logy.I feel guilty for the inconvenience and loss I have caused.Sincerely yours,Peter致谢便条:致谢便条:You are Peter/Mary.While your family was on vacation,your friend Bob looked after your dog,Lassie.Now you came back.Write a note to him to show your gratitude.Marks will be awarded for content,organization

26、,grammar and appropriateness.May 10,2007 Dear Bob,I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking care of Lassie while we were on holiday.She was such a happy dog when we got home;we knew she must have had lots of loving attention.You not only saved us some money,but also spared us the

27、worry of how she was doing while we were away.Your kind help is very much appreciated,not only by Lassie,but also by our whole family.Yours truly,Peter祝贺便条:祝贺便条:You are Peter/Mary.Last week,you got to know that Li Xin,one of your middle school classmates,was admitted to Stanford University as a post

28、-graduate.Write a letter to give your congratulations to him.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.May 10,2007Dear Li Xin,Last week,I was delighted to learn that you are admitted to the graduate school of Stanford University,I am writing to you to express my hear

29、tfelt congratulation.Your remarkable achievement is the result of your painstaking efforts and perseverance.The saying“Never say die”is your motto since our middle school days.You are a boy of conviction and have been my example.You are the pride of our class.I hope that you will make great academic

30、 progress and successfully get your MS degree in Stanford.Again,please accept my sincere congratulation.Sincerely yours,Mary安慰便条:安慰便条:You are Peter/Mary.Youve learned that your brother Wang Lin failed in the Entrance Examination to College.Write him a note expressing your regret,cheering him up and

31、encouraging him to have a try again.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.May 10,2007Dear Wang Lin,Im sorry to hear that you failed in the Entrance Examination to College.You have always worked hard in school.In the final examination,you have distinguished yourse

32、lf with honor.Your failure is not your own fault,I am sure.Those who have real knowledge may fail in the examination if chance is against them.I hope you wont take this to heart and will get ready to try again.With kind regards.Yours sincerely,Peter作业评析:作业评析:Note-Writing 1:安慰信安慰信 June 18thDear Jane,

33、I was very happy to receive your letter on June 8.in the letter you told me that you had failed in the final examination,and was feeling very unhappy about it.I can understand your feelings completely.I know you had been studying very hard before the exam.I hope you wont lose heart.The world wont en

34、d if you didnt pass a single test.Perhaps there is something wrong with your study habits.I believe you will make great progress with the improvement of your study habits.Looking forward to hearing from you again.Good luck!Yours,ChristinaNote-Writing 2:致歉信致歉信 June 3rd,2001Dear Professor Wang,I am te

35、rribly sorry that I failed to keep the appointment with you yesterday.One of my roommates fell ill suddenly and there was nobody else in the room,so I had to take her to the hospital.She is fine now,but I broke our appointment.Please forgive me.I wonder if we can meet again some time next week.I wil

36、l be very grateful if you arrange another meeting with me.Please let me know after you get the time fixed.Sincerely yours,Kate邀请约会类便条邀请约会类便条 May 10th,1998 Dear George,I have got a ticket to a computer fair for the coming Sunday at two oclock in the afternoon.The fair will be held at the Internationa

37、l Center for Convention and Exhibition.I shall not be free that day,so I send the ticket to you and I am sure that a computer wizard like you will be glad to go there.Bus No.101 will take you directly to the center from our school.Yours,Mark1、邀请便条:、邀请便条:具体内容:邀请对方参加某一特定活动。May 12th,2008Dear Chris,I go

38、t two tickets for Spice Girls concert,which will be held at the City Stadium at 7 p.m.this coming Saturday.They will bring with them the songs from their latest album and also some songs especially for the Chinese fans.I know youre a big fan of them.Would you like to go with me?Please let me know by

39、 calling me up at the dorm.Yours,Mary 正文构成:邀请起因:简要交待邀请对方做什么,或者说明邀请的起因。如I got two tickets for Spice Girls concert.具体细节:进一步阐述邀请的细节,如时间、地点、内容等;或者详细解释邀请的原因。如which will be held at the City Stadium at 7 p.m.this coming Saturday.They will bring with them the songs from their latest album and also some song

40、s especially for the Chinese fans.I know youre a big fan of them.表示邀请:诚恳表示希望对方能够接受邀请。如Would you like to go with me?Please let me know by calling me up at the dorm.语言表达:Would you like to go with me?I wonder if youd like to go with me.I would like to invite you to Id really like you to Can you come fo

41、r the weekend?Would you like to join me?Is it possible for you to?参考范文1:May 10,2010Dear Dr.Robinson,I am writing on behalf of the Foreign Language Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.We know that you are an expert on English literature.As English majors,our students would like

42、to know something about English literature.We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on“Contemporary English Literature”to students of the Foreign Language Department on Saturday,May 18.If this subject does not suit you,any other similar topic would be welcome as well.We look forward to the

43、 opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.Yours truly,Mary 参考范文2:July 17th,2005 Dear Mike,Ive got two tickets to a concert given by your favorite orchestra this coming Saturday at Peoples Theater.The time is 8:00 p.m.Id like you to join me.Im sure you will enjoy it.Call or write to say

44、 that you are coming.Hope to see you on Saturday evening.Cathy邀请类便条:接受邀请类便条:接受/拒绝邀请拒绝邀请 May 10,2005Dear Ben,First of all,thank you for inviting me to attend your birthday party.I would like to accept your warm invitation but I can not due to an earlier appointment.Two weeks ago,I make an appointment

45、 with one of my high-school classmates.He will accompany his mother who suffers from cancer to Beijing to see a doctor.Since he is a stranger in Beijing,he asks me for help and I have consented.Anyway I feel sorry for disappointing you.However,please wait to receive my surprising gift for you on you

46、r birthday.Many happiness returns of the day!Sincerely yours,Peter 拒绝邀请便条拒绝邀请便条:拒绝对方的邀请并解释原因。例如:May 8th,2008 Dear Tom,Congratulations on your moving into the new house!And thank you for inviting me to your house-warming party.Id love to go,but Im afraid Ill be out of town this weekend.Wish you a ple

47、asant time at the party and all the days afterwards in the new home.Yours,Jim 接受邀请便条:接受邀请便条:表示自己愿意接受对方的邀请并且向对方表示感谢。例如:May 1st,2005 Dear Hilda,It is so kind of you to invite me to the party.Having not seen you and some other friends for such a long time,I really miss you all.Ill go to the place right

48、 after I finish my work at about 5 p.m.this Friday.Thank you for your invitation again.Talk to you soon.Yours,Lily询问便条询问便条 询问相关事物的具体情况。这类便条也有请求的功能,所以有时也称作请求便条。例如:April 23,2010 Dear Michael,Im so happy to learn that youre planning a weekend excursion for our class.Im eager to join the short journey.C

49、ould you tell me about the journey such as when it will be and where we are going so that I can make preparations ahead of time?Ill be looking forward to your reply.Thanks in advance.Yours,Jerry信息便条信息便条 转让、求购等广告信息,以及对于他人询问内容的答复均属于信息便条。Mar.15th,2010 Dear Schoolmates,In two weeks,Ill graduate from thi

50、s university,so Ive decided to sell my bike to someone who might need it.It is half new,dark and light.With curved bars,it is mainly for ladys use.As far as the price is concerned,Id like to sell it for eighty yuan.Those interested in it can come after 9 a.m.to Room 402 and have a look at it.Sincere

51、ly yours,Wang jianguo通知通知 通知和便条在格式上很类似,但是发布通知的一般是集体,而不是个人。和信息便条相似,通知也是向特定群体的人提供信息,只是内容一般不会是转让或求购信息,而是社会活动等。Mar.12th,2010 Dear Schoolmates,To improve our English,an English evening is going to be held at the Students Center from 7 p.m.to 10 p.m.this Saturday.You can enjoy short plays,English songs an

52、d movie clips there.Many foreign friends will to be invited to offer us wonderful performances.All the teachers and students are welcome.Come and enjoy the evening.Students Union留言口信留言口信有关他人的致电、到访、口信等的便条。例如:May 5th,2010Dear George,A Mr.Smith who recently arrived from Boston called you this afternoon

53、 when you were out.He said he wished to see you,for he had something important to ask you.You are requested to call him at any time this evening from 8 p.m.to 11 p.m.at 12345678.Yours,John April 27 Dear Michael,I heard youve got a good idea of a weekend excursion for the class.It si remarkable of yo

54、u to be so devoted and considerate to our class.I definitely want to join you.Marry told me that the event falls on May holiday.Have you come up with where we go and how?We have great expectations for it.Please let me know what happens as soon as possible.What if we get together some time this eveni

55、ng?Yours,Linda Announcement May 10 2010 Dear Schoolmates,To improve students ability to speak English and enrich after-class activities,the Students Union of Foreign Language Department is organizing a school-wide English speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(May 18)at the Students Audit

56、orium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students Union Foreign Language Department

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