上海牛津8BU1Language

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1、What is the boy doing?He is sleeping./He is dreaming.现在进行时：现在进行时：is/are/am+doingWhat are they doing?They are seeing a film.现在进行时：现在进行时：is/are/am+doingWhat were they doing from 2:00pm to 3:00pm on Dec 8th?They were playing basketball.What was he/she doing from 2:00pm to 3:00pm on Dec 8th?She was draw

2、ing a picture.1.构成：构成：was/were+doing2.用法一：用法一：表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。He was reading a book at 4 p.m.yesterday.What were you doing just now?My mother was washing clothes at 8 last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday?1.Li Jie _ at 7:30.2.She _ at 8:30.3.She and some friends _

3、_ at 9:30.4.They _ at 11:00.was getting ready to go outwas travelling on the undergroundwere buyingfood in the marketwere preparing lunch for fifty people5.They _ at 12:30.6.They _ _ at 14:30.7.She and a friend _ _ at 15:30.8.She _ at 16:30.were having lunch were tidying up and washing the disheswer

4、e relaxing in atea shop was going home on the undergroundS1:What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out?S2:I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out.Practice:用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。动作是同时进行的。S1:What were you doing while she was travelling on the

5、underground?S2:I _ while she was travelling on the nderground.Practice:用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。前后两个动作是同时进行的。如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时 We can also use the past continuous tense to talk about actions happening at the same time in

6、the past.Work in pairsS1 What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out?S2 I was sleeping while she was getting ready to go out?My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle.It was raining when they left the station.短短短短长长长长用法三：用法三：描述一件事发生的背景；描述一件事发生的背景；一个一个长动作长动作发生的时候，另一个发生的时候，另一个短动

7、作短动作发生。发生。过去进行时常与过去进行时常与when,while连用，意思是连用，意思是“当当之时之时”。while后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时；后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时；when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，常用过去式。动词，常用过去式。用法三：用法三：描述一件事发生的背景；描述一件事发生的背景；一个一个长动作长动作发生的时候，另一个发生的时候，另一个短动作短动作发生。发生。Things to remember:Usually we use while to link two continuing actions and when to

8、 link longer,continuing actions with shorter,complete ones.S1 Sammy,what were you doing when the alarm went off?S2 I was playing the violin.Work in pairs2S1 What was Sandy doing when the alarm went off?S2 She was talking on the phone.3S1 What were your twin brothers doing when the alarm went off?S2

9、They were watching TV.4S1 What was your father doing when the alarm went off?S2 He was reading a newspaper.5S1 What was your mother doing when the alarm went off?S2 She was writing a letter.6S1 What was your father doing when the alarm went off?S2 He/It was eating.(1)I _ a rest at that time.A.have B

10、.had C.am having D.was having(2)As he _ the newspaper,Grandma _ asleep.A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell(3)Kate _ a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is making C.was making D.makesDBC用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.He _(take)a bath when the phone rang,so he couldnt a

11、nswer it.2.Jane _(wait)for me when I _(arrive).3.My father came into the bedroom while I _(dance).4._he _(lie)on bed at nine yesterday evening?was takingwas waitingarrivedwas dancingWaslying5.John and I _(play)baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon.6.Tom _(fall)while he _(ride)his bicycle.7.I f

12、irst met Lucy three years ago.She _(work)at a shop then.8.When I arrived at his office,he _ (speak)on the phone.were playingfellwas ridingwas workingwas speaking完成句子。完成句子。1.妈妈做饭的时候，我在学习。I _ _ while my mother _ _.2.她努力工作一天后回到家里时，孩子们正在等她。When she _ _ after a days hard work,her children _ _ _ her.was studying was cookinggot home were waiting for3.她在讲话的时候你在听吗？_ you _ to her while she _ _?4.老师走进教室的时候，有些学生在交谈，有些在看书，还有两个在睡觉。When the teacher _ into the classroom,some students _ _,others _ _,and there were two students _.Were listening was talkingcame/got were talkingwere readingsleeping