2012年吉林省长春市初中毕业生学业英语考试（含答案）

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1、2012年长春市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。满分95分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。一、 基础知识（共25分） 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确（共5分）。 1He is a careful clerk. He works with money every day. 2Im going to be a movie star whe

2、n I up. 3The post office is across the supermarket. 4If your hands are , you should wash them. 5Lily is easy to get with, so shes popular in her class. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 6On my (seven) birthday, I got a model plane from my cousin. 7Most boys enjoy (watch) NBA games. 8Look! There are some (bird) s

3、inging in the tall tree. 9She was (luck) to have a great chance to go to Australia. 10Tiantian did very (good) in yesterdays speech contest. 单项选择。（共15分）从第小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11Liu Yang became first Chinese woman astronaut into space on June 16,201 A. a B. an C. the D. / 12It took five days to finis

4、h the task. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 13Here a photo of Gloria. She is swimming in the pool. A. is B. are C. was D. be 14Its raining outside. Dont forget to take your with you. A. ring B. sunglasses C. Watch D. umbrella 15We go to the old peoples home their rooms once a month. A. to clean B. clean

5、C. cleaned D. cleans 16Alice, you look so beautiful in this new dress! . A. Not at all B. Thank you C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter 17Mr. Zhao to London with Jenny tomorrow morning. A. fly B. flew C. has flown D. will fly 18 Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal. A. Though B. Be

6、cause C. Whether D. If 19Remember to the lights when you leave. A. get off B. take off C. go off D. turn off 20My sports car in Shanghai in 2010. A. make B. made C. was made D. is made 21Who had storybooks, Julie, Tara or Molly? Molly did. A. many B. more C. much D. the most 22Some teenagers like th

7、e teachers can be their friends. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 23I cant find my dictionary, I dont know . A. where did I put it B. when did I buy it C. where I put it D. when I bought it 24Who is playing the piano in the next room? Is it Pete? No, it be him. Hes playing volleyball on the playgrou

8、nd. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt 25Which picture means “The girl is writing a letter now. ” A B C D二、交际运用（共15分） 根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分） Lin Fen: Meimei! Lets go out to dinner tonight. Meimei: 26 And I want to try something special. Lin Fen: How about having a taste of western f

9、ood? Meimei: That sounds fine. What restaurant shall we go to?Lin Fen: That sounds fine. What restaurant here Pizza House. 27 Meimei: Fantastic! It can make us relaxed. But Ive never been there before. 28 Lin Fen: Never mind. I will show you how to do it.Meimei: Thats very nice of you. 29 Lin Fen: W

10、e can have many other kinds of western food, such as fried chicken, Italian noodlesMeimei: I love noodles. I often have them at home.Lin Fen: So do I. But in Pizza House, theyre cooked in many different ways. 30 Meimei: I cant wait. Lets go.AYoure welcome.BGood idea.CAnd they are all delicious.DBy t

11、he way, what else can we have besides pizza?EWe can also enjoy the soft music.FI know only a little about western table manners. 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可以是一个句子，一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。（10分）Ma Lan: Hi, Tao Jie! The summer vacation is coming.Tao Jie: Yeah! We have plenty of time to relax now. 31 ？Ma Lan: Im goi

12、ng to Tibet with my parents.Tao Jie: Thats cool! Im always dreaming of going to Tibet.Ma Lan: 32 ? If so, we can have lots of fun together.Tao Jie: Yes, Id love to. But how ling will it be for the trip?Ma Lan: Ten days.Tao Jie: Can you tell me 33 it costs?Ma Lan: About 5,000 yuan each person.Tao Jie

13、: But there is another problem. Its not easy to find a proper hotel.Ma Lan: Dont worry. I have got lots of information about hotels on the Internet.Tao Jie: Sounds like a good plan. But I need to 34 it with my parents first.Ma Lan: OK. I really think Tibet is a good 35 to visit.Tao Jie: I think so.

14、If my parents agree, I will let you know.三、阅读（共40分）VI. 选词填空。（10分）从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A. arrived B. children C. on D. so E. borrowed F. honestG. in front of H. money I. yourself J. older K. food L. maybe My friend, Bobby Lewis, lives in a small town in America. He has two little s

15、ons. He took them out to play 36 a sunny Saturday afternoon. A new miniature(小型的) golf club was built nearby, and they decided to go there. When they 37 , Bobby walked to the ticket office and said to the man , “Whats the price for each person?The young man answered, “3.00 for an adult and 3.00 for

16、any kid who is 38 than six. If the kids are six or younger, they dont need to pay any money. How old are your 39 ？“Bobby answered, “Jerry is three and Barry is seven, 40 I guess I should pay you 6.00. ?The man at the ticket office said, “Hey, sir, did you win lots of 41 or something else? If you tol

17、d me the tall boy was six years old, you would save three dollars for 42 . I will not know the difference.” Bobby answered, “Oh, 43 what you said is true, but the kids will know the difference. How can I tell a lie 44 my sons just for money?In the modern world, being 45 is very important. As a sayin

18、g goes, “whose you do, make sure you set a good example for everyone you work and live with.” 阅读理解。（30分） （A） Bob had a terrible toothache. It kept him awake all night. He couldnt eat anything cold or hot. If Bob ate anything sweet, the pain could nearly kill him. The next morning, Bob went to work.

19、He did not want to ask for leave from word because he had just got this new job, he liked it very much, and he didnt want to lose it. So he had to take some medicine every two hours to stop the pain. However, the tooth hurt so much when he tried to eat his lunch. He knew he had to see a dentist. He

20、asked his boss for two hours leave. The boss could see that Bob was in great pain, and told him to rest for half a day. After examining his teeth carefully, the dentist said, “I can see the problem. There is a hole in one tooth. Im afraid the hole is too big to fill. I must pull the tooth out.” “Tha

21、ts all right,” Bob said, “Just stop the pain.” The dentist pulled out the tooth and dropped it into the litter basket. “Dont throw it away,” Bob said , “Let me have it, please.” “Why do you want the bad tooth back?” the dentist asked. “I want to take revenge on it. Im going to take it home, put it i

22、n a bowl of hot water with honey and watch it experience the pain.” Bob said. 根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 46. What happened to Bob during his terrible toothache? A. He could sleep very well. B. He couldnt sleep at all. C. He could eat anything cold. D. He couldnt go to work the next morning. 47. Why did Bo

23、b ask for leave at last? A. Because he couldnt stand the pain. B. Because he didnt feel the pain any more. C. Because he got a new job. D. Because he hated his job. 48. How long did the boss tell Bon rest? A. For two days B. For one and a half days C. For one day D. For half a day 49. What did the d

24、entist do with the bad tooth? A. He pulled it out. B. He did nothing to it C. He put some honey into it. D. He filled some medicine in it. 50. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “take revenge on” in the last part? A. 嫉妒 B. 羡慕 C. 报复 D. 回忆 （B） In America, 90% of the people are right-handers,

25、 while only 10% are left-handers. So almost everything is designed for right-handers. But how do you know you are a left-hander or a right-hander? If its convenient for you to play the guitar, you are a right-hander. If you are a left-hander, the situation is quite the opposite. The hand that you of

26、ten use is called dominant(占支配地位的) hand. Perhaps youve known this since you were very young. But you may not know you also have an eye and side of your brain that are dominant. Theres a test named “Bright” for the eyes. Hold one arm straight out from the middle of your body. Use your first finger to

27、 point at something far away. First look at the finger with both eyes open. Then close your right eye and look at your finger with your left eye. If your finger seems to stay in the same point, you are left-eyed. But it is a little harder to find which side of your brain is dominant. It depends on h

28、ow you hold your pencil. As for right-handers, if your right hand is straight and the pencil points outside, you are left-brained. If your right hand is hooked(弯曲的) and the pencil points inside, you are right-brained. Left-handers, opposite. If you want to know yourself better, there are more less b

29、irh left and right. You may have a try. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 51In America, of the people are left-handers. A. 90% B. 40% C. 70% D. 10% 52 are designed for right-handers. A. Several B. A few things C. Most things. D. All things 53It is not convenient for left-handers to play the . A. drum B. guitar C.

30、Eyes D. Piano 54In “Bright” test for the , you use your first finger to point at something far away. A. feet B. hands C. eyes D. arms 55As for right-handers, , you are left-brained. A. if you can write down your name on a piece of paper B. if your finger stays in the same point when you look at it w

31、ith one of yourself C. if you can hold your arm straight out from the middle of your body D. if your right hand is straight and the pencil points outside when holding your pencil (C) When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from

32、the drugstore. But many people also use home first-aid ways for common illnesses. The follow are some simple examples. Colds Lots of people eat hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find it can make the head and the nose clear. Some people drink hot lemonade with red pepper(胡椒) and sugar. Bur

33、ns First find out how bad it is, and then put the burned area under cold running water. Its important not to put ice on the burn. Cuts Cover the cut with a clean cloth first. Then press it hard. If its a deep and serious cut, go to a doctor as quickly as possible. Sore throats Drink some hot tea wit

34、h honey. Or put pepper on slices of meat and tie them around your throat with a cloth. Headaches Put an ice bag or a cold cloth on your head, or wash your face with cold water. Its also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and let them stay there for several minutes. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分

35、） 56Eating chicken soup can never make the head and the nose clear when you have a cold. 57If you burn yourself by accident, you can put ice on the burn. 58You need to see a doctor at once if the cut is deep and serious. 59Drinking some hot tea with honey is helpful to your sore throat. 60When you h

36、ave a headache, its a good idea to put your hands into cold water for several minutes. (D) A Study Abroad in Italy Study art in world-famous museums instead of just in classrooms. When you are looking at all the beautiful pieces of art work, you just feel like youre part of Italy. B A Summer CampJoi

37、n July 2012 Smith Language School, open to all teachers! You can have an opportunity to travel to Changchun City in China. Youll spend 10 days teaching Chinese high school students English.C All Time LowCome and enjoy the rock music by All Time Low, a musical group with lots of energy. They are plan

38、ning to have a lively concert next month.D Land SailingPerhaps you have hoped to sail but you dont like water. Now you can try it on land. Its a new sport. You can sail along up to three times the winds speed. The world record speed is 187 kilometers.E A Speech on Children in American SchoolsJonatha

39、n will give a speech and sell his book named “Free Schools” in August. Its about American public education. He is of the most popular writers of New York Times 请根据下面五位人物的愿望，在上面所给的海报中找出与其相匹配的选项。（5分） 61Kathy is a teacher. Shes looking forward to going to China. 62Fred likes sports. He wants to try som

40、ething new and exciting. 63Mrs. Yang has twin boys. Shed like to know something about American schools. 64Alexs girlfriend is a fan of rock music. He wishes to take her to a concert. 65Dan is a student in an art school. He really hopes to visit famous art museums. (E) Once, four people went to catch

41、 fishes by boat. The first two days, they were very happy because they caught so many fishes. On the third day, unfortunately, they met a terrible storm. The boat sank into the sea. All of them died except Simon. He held a piece of wood and finally Landed on a small island. There was nobody living o

42、n the island. Every day, he stood by the sea, hoping a ship could pass by and save him. As days went by, nothing happened. Simon felt exhausted. He tried his best to build a very simple house because he wanted to keep the cold and rain out. One day, he went out to look for food. When he got back, he

43、 found his little house on fire. There was a lot of smoke rising from it. He knew the worst thing had happened. He was full of great sadness and cried, “My friends died. My house burned down. How could I go on living?” At that moment, he didnt know to do, without any hope. Early the next day, howeve

44、r, he was woken up by the sound of a ship that was coming to the island. It had come to save him. “How did you find me?” Simon asked in surprise. “We saw the smoke,” one of the men in the ship answered. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 66When did the four people meet a terrible storm? 67What did Simon hold to sa

45、ve his life after the boat sank? 68Why did Simon build a house on the island? 69How did people find Simon at last? 70Was it good or bad for Simon that his house was on fire in the story?四、书面表达（共15分） （A）今天早晨，Emma在公园散步时把宠物狗丢了。她想要在网上发贴子寻找这只狗，请你帮助她完成此贴。每空一词。（5分） （B）假如你是张明，想参加一家英文报社组织的“美国中学生走进中国家庭”活动，并成为

46、中国家庭中一名接待者。请你按照下面的提示，用英文写一封80词左右的自荐信。（10分） 提示：1. 表达想要邀请美国中学生的愿望； 2. 介绍你的个人及家庭情况； 3. 简单陈述你的活动计划。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。2012年长春市初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案及评分标准一、 基础知识（共25分） . 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. bank 2.grow 3.from 4.dirty 5.along/on . 用括号内的所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. se

47、venth 7.watching 8. birds 9.lucky 10.well . 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 二、交际运用（共15分） . 根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分） 2630 BEFDC . 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可以是一个句子，也可以是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。（每小题2分，共10分） 31What are you going to do / Where are you going 32Can you / Would you like to / Do you want to go with u

48、s / me /Can you / Would you like to / Do you want to join us / me 33. how much 34. talk about / discuss 35. place 三、 阅读（共40分） . 选词填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 3640 CAJBD 4145 HILGF . 阅读理解。（4665小题，每题1分；6670小题，每题2分，共30分） 4650 BADAC 5155 DCBCD 5660 FFTTF 6165 BDECA 66On the third day / They met a terrible storm on

49、the third day 67A piece of wood / The wood / He held a piece of wood to save his life. 68Because he wanted to keep the cold and the rain out 69By the smoke / They saw the smoke / They found him by(the) smoke /With the help of smoke 70It was good / Good 四、书面表达（共15分） . （A）今天早晨，Emma在公园散步时把宠物狗丢了。她想要在网上发

50、贴寻找这只狗，请你帮助她完成此贴。每空一词。（每空1分，共5分） 71. walk 72. lost / missing 73. has 74. for 75. number B）假如你是张明，想参加一家英文报社组织的“美国中学生走进中国家庭”活动，并成为中国家庭中一名接待者。请你按照下面的提示，用英文写一封80词左右的自荐信。（10分） 提示：1. 表达想要邀请美国中学生的愿望； 2. 介绍你的个人及家庭情况； 3. 简单陈述你的活动计划。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Possible version 1: Dear Sir / Mada

51、m,When I got the news that some American students would come into Chinese families, I was very excited. So I am writing to you to see if I can have the chance to be one of the hosts.I am an active and outgoing boy who likes making friends very much. I like Chinese painting and playing ping-pong is a

52、lso my favorite. I have a happy family. My parents are quite warm-hearted. My mother is good at cooking. She can cook lots of traditional Chinese food for our American friends. So they may enjoy it while tasting Chinese culture at my home.We have got everything ready, just waiting for you to say “Ye

53、s, you are the right person.” Yours, Zhang Ming Possible versio2: Dear Sir / Madam, Welcome American friends t my home. Im an outgoing fifteen-year-old boy. My father teaches English in a language school. My mother is a housewife. She is really a good cook. Both of them are kind and helpful. If they

54、 come into my home, we will have a great time. Maybe we will show them around Changchun City, go to Movie Wonderland and enjoy the 4D movies. To have a picnic in Jingyue park is another good idea. At the same time, eating delicious Chinese home-cooking food sounds like fun. I really hope I will have

55、 the chance.Yours, Zhang Ming作文评分标准 此题满分10分，内容和语言9分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。评分档次：第一档：（10分），内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本一无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。第二档：（8-9分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。第三档：（6-7分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、产、拼写错误，书写不够工整。第四档：（3-5）分内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、产、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。第五档：（0-2分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 英语 第 9 页 共 9 页