CATTI口译考试近8次考试真题词汇列与此

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1、CATTI口译考试近8次考试真题词汇列与此，供广大学子参考。注：左边为原文右边为译文SSA城市发展livablecity宜居城市metropolitan大都市streetfurniture公共设施urbanpopulations城市人口地名和地理东京Tokyo多哈Doha洛杉矶LosAngeles伦敦London内陆省份inlandareasTKDHLALDAfrica非洲Bonn伯恩Brazil巴西Brussels布鲁塞尔Cambodia柬埔寨China中国Copenhagen哥本哈根Darfur达尔富尔EastAsianRegion东亚地区Gabon加蓬AFBNBRBRKHCNCPDFEA

2、GBGermany德国DEGreensberg,Kansas堪萨斯州格林斯堡GSB,KSHeiligendamm海利根达姆HongKong香港HDHKHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion香港特别行政区HKSARIndia印度Johannesburg约翰内斯堡Laos老挝LatinAmerica拉丁美洲Libya利比亚Pittsburg匹斯堡Mexico墨西哥RepublicofKorea韩国SanFrancisco旧金山IDJBLALTALYPBMXSKSFScotland苏格兰Seoul首尔Singapore新加坡SouthAfrica南非SouthAsia

3、南亚SCSLSPZASASouthSaharaAfrica南撒哈拉非洲Sudan苏丹Toronto多伦多UK英国Vienna维也纳SDTTUKVNYangtzeRiver长江购物、消费电子购物electronicshopping购物清单shoppinglist商品促销commoditypromotion网上购物on-lineshoppingafter-saleservice售后服务brandname品牌retailchannel零售渠道；零售商信息advertisingslogan广告标语国际组织和会议服务贸易总协定GATS美国博物馆协会AmericanMuseumAssociation亚欧首

4、脑会议Asia-EuropeMeetingAfricanUnion非洲联盟Bill&MelindaGatesFoundation比尔和米琳达盖茨基金会contactgroup联络小组DeclarationonEducationforAll全民教育宣言G8八国集团G20二十国集团MWB工商管理硕士无国界组织NGO非政府组织permanentmemberoftheUNSecurityCouncil联合国安理会常任理事国UnitedNationsCharter联合国宪章UNICEF联合国儿童基金会UniversalDeclarationofHumanRights世界人权宣言SecretaryGene

5、ral联合国秘书长WorldBank世界银行WHO世界卫生组织WTO世界贸易组织环保地震earthquake警戒线alarmingline空气质量airquality空气污染airpollution蓝天行动BlueSkyMovement能源energy能源价格energyprice气候变化climatechange人均水资源percapitawaterresource信息时代informationage信息通讯技术informationcommunicationtechnologycarbonemission碳排放challenge挑战commonbutdifferentiatedrespon

6、sibilitiesandrespectivecapabilities共同但有区别和各自能力的原则coralreef珊瑚礁dilemma两难境地drought干旱eco-city生态城emissionintensity排放强度energyefficiency能源效率energysecurity能源安全environmentaldegradation环境恶化environmentalimpact环境影响globalenergymarket全球能源市场globalfishery全球渔业globalresourcecrisis全球能源危机greentechnologies绿色技术lowcarbone

7、conomy低碳经济lowcarbontechnology低碳技术naturalresources自然资源oilproducersandoilconsumers石油生产国和消费国pioneer先锋；领跑者；先驱pollutant污染物powerstation发电站rainforest雨林renewableenergy可再生能源resource资源scientificdevelopment科学发展terrestrialbiodiversity地上生物多样性topsoil表层土壤sustainableenergysupply可持续能源供给sustainabledevelopment可持续发展uns

8、ustainablepatternofproductionandconsumption不可持续的生产和消费模式viciouscircle恶性循环waterconservationandwatersupply水储存和水供给交通、军事变换线路changeroute倒车reverse;driveback海军navy航班flight空军airforce陆军army小排量汽车small-enginecar执法机构lawenforcementagencypublictransportationsystem公共交通系统教育调查survey高等教育highereducation手艺craftsmanship;

9、skill研讨会seminar职高vocationalschooladolescencetoadulthood青春期到成年期casestudies案例研究cognitive认知的curriculum课程education教育genderequality性别平等know-how实用知识；诀窍MBA工商管理硕士Ph.DDegree博士学位podium讲台presentation报告qualityeducation质量教育researchinstitution科研机构re-skill技能培训rippleeffect连锁反应sub-pareducation低水平教育trainees学员经贸、金融、商务

10、本地注册localregistration保护主义protectionism财政货币政策financialandmonetarypolicy产业升级industrialupgrading城镇新开工项目newurbanconstructionproject刺激经济增长boosteconomicgrowth高新技术产业high-techindustry工业产值industrialoutput(规模以上)工业增加值theaddedvalueofindustries(aboveadesignatedscale)固定资产投资fixedassetsinvestment管理经验managementexper

11、tise国内需求domesticdemand合格率percentofpass宏观经济政策macro-economicpolicy宏观调控macroeconomiccontrol积极财政政策proactivefinancialpolicy积极稳妥activeandprudent家电下乡“HomeAppliancetotheCountrysideProgram”金融机构financialinstitution金融市场动荡financialmarketunrest经济复苏economicrecovery经济健康平稳增长soundandsteadydevelopmentofeconomy经济结构调整e

12、conomicrestructuring可支配收入disposableincome跨国公司multinationalcorporation;transnationalcorporation款式pattern;design利率interestrate联盟alliance粮食播种面积grainacreage贸易壁垒tradebarrier贸易投资tradeandinvestment强农惠农政策policytostrengthenagricultureandbenefitfarmers人均现金收入per-capitacashincome社会消费品零售总额retailsalesofconsumergo

13、ods社会主义市场经济体制socialistmarketeconomicsystem适度宽松的货币政策moderatelyeasymonetarypolicy生物生化制品manufacturingindustriesinbiologicalandbiochemicalproducts市场预期marketexpectation食品安全foodsecurity税负taxburden收入分配incomedistribution同比提高year-on-yeargrowth投资增速investmentgrowth现代化modernization相互投资two-wayinvestment;mutualin

14、vestment消费品工业consumergoodsindustry外来直接投资foreigndirectinvestment一揽子计划packageplan银行存款准备金率requiredreserveratioforcommercialbanks佣金commissionfee战略环境strategicenvironment、人证券securities装备制造业equipmentmanufacturingindustry资本市场capitalmarketboostgrowth促进增长brochure宣传小册子businessnetworking业务网络capitalneeds资本需求cont

15、inuedreformandopeningup深入改革开放cooperategovernance合作管理creditmarket信用市场distribution分销domesticmarket国内市场economiccontraction经济紧缩economiccatastrophe经济灾难economicdevelopment经济发展economicgrowth经济增长economicpriority经济首要任务economicmodel经济模式economicrecovery经济复苏expandoperations扩展业务exportofgoods货物出口exportofservice服务

16、出口freemarket自由市场financialcrisis金融危机financedirector金融主管financialmarket金融市场financialreform金融改革financialregulation金融监管financialservice金融服务financialsystem金融体系financialstability金融稳定globalcreditcrunch全球信用困境globaldemand全球需求globalframework全球框架globalstandard全球标准humanresources人力资源investment投资liquidity流动性Londo

17、nStockExchange伦敦股票交易中心market市场marketing市场营销marketeconomy市场经济market-orientedreform以市场为导向的改革marketpotential市场潜力macroeconomicstimuli宏观经济刺激medium-termfiscalstability中期财政可持续性newphaseofdevelopment发展新阶段non-profitorganization非营利性组织office办事处outofpoverty脱贫；脱离贫困pensionandinsurance退休金和保险pensionfund退休金基金producti

18、nnovation产品创新quantitativeease量化宽松retirementaccount退休账户soaringcommodityprices飞涨的商品价格stateownedenterprise国有企业strategicpartners战略合作伙伴stockmarket股票市场submitapplicationsto提交申请sustainedeconomicgrowth可持续经济增长trade贸易worldleadingfinancialsector世界领先的金融组织科技半导体semiconductor编程programme电器electricappliance电信服务teleco

19、mmunicationsservices电子公告栏系统BBS电子商务electroniccommerce蜂窝电话cellulartelephone光纤opticalfiber计算机辅助教学CAT开发软件softwaredevelopment聊天室chatroom人机交互humancomputerinteraction上网冲浪onlinesurfing数字技术digitaltechnology特技动作stunt通信交换设备communicationswitchequipment网站开通websitelaunchingbroadbandline宽带digitalage数字时代industriala

20、utomation工业自动化industrialbase工业基地informationsearchprocess信息查询innovation创新realtime实时researchpaper论文scienceandtechnology科学技术scientificresearch科学研究seamless无缝technologicaladvance技术进步社会、民生艾滋病aids安保措施securitymeasures安全人员securitypersonnel独生子女政策one-childpolicy非典SARS改善民生improvelivelihood公众代表publicrepresentati

21、ve肥胖症obesity结核病tuberculosis粮食安全foodsecurity马桶stool;toilet农民工migrantworker疟疾malaria求职面试jobinterview社会福利socialwelfare社会各阶层人士peopleofalltrades社会救助机制mechanismforsocialrelief死亡率deathrate;mortalityrate糖尿病diabetes听证会hearing突发事件emergency洗衣机laundrymachine遥控玩具remotecontroltoy应急机制mechanismforemergencyhandling自

22、然灾害naturaldisastercivilsociety公民社会ethnicity种族foodsecurity食品安全healthinsurance健康保险HIV/AIDS艾滋病individualdonation个人捐献jobapplicant就业者jobcreation创造就业malnutrition营养不良middleclass中产阶级minimumwage最低工资poverty贫穷reducingpoverty消除贫困refugee难民residentialcommunity居民区socio-economicbackground社会经济背景welfaresystem福利体系体育北京

23、奥运会BeijingOlympicGames长走hiking马拉松Marathon慢跑jogging模拟演习drill;rehearsal;practice骑自行车cycling散步walking盛会grandevent体能stamina体育馆indoorstadium志愿者volunteeramateur业余爱好者外交对外交流协会ForeignExchangeAssociation南南合作south-southcooperation平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit全面战略伙伴关系comprehensivestrategicpartnership外交的diplomati

24、c重要纽带importanttiebilateralrelation双边关系relationship关系艺术和文化传统装饰品traditionalornament观众开发audiencedevelopment广东艺术博物馆GuangdongMuseumofArts音乐会concert展览规划exhibitionplanning展览设计exhibitiondesign中国结Chineseknot作曲家composerculturalrelics文化遗迹gala特别庆祝；盛大活动symphony交响乐政治包容性增长inclusivegrowth发展中国家developingcountry分裂主义s

25、plittism国际惯例internationalconvention;internationalpractice国家安全nationalsecurity国家核心价值观corevalueofthenation国家战略nationalstrategy国民士气citizenmorale极端主义extremism决策decisionmaking科学发展观scientificoutlookondevelopment恐怖主义terrorism民族团结ethnicsolidarity全面协调可持续发展comprehensive,coordinatedandsustainabledevelopment统筹城

26、乡发展、统筹区域发展、统筹经济社会发展planthedevelopmentbetweencitiesandcountryside,differentregionsaswellaseconomyandsociety以人为本peopleoriented政府资源governmentresource主权和领土完整sovereigntyandterritorialintegrity综合国力comprehensivenationalpower祖国统一nationalunityaccountabilitymechanism问责机制ceasefire停火combatingterrorism打击恐怖主义Cong

27、ressoftheChineseCommunistParty中国共产党代表大会CulturalRevolution文化大革命dauntingchallenge严峻挑战deepenpartnership深化合作Five-yearPlan五年计划globalization全球化governmentintervention政府干预ingenuity独创性internationalpolitics国际政治integration一体化；融合long-termprosperityandstability长期繁荣稳定mandatorytarget强制目标MillenniumDevelopmentGoal千年

28、发展目标mutualinterest共同利益nationalpolicy国家政策puttingpeoplefirst以人为本sovereignty主权universalrights普世权力其他常用词汇和词组部署deployment筹备工作preparation辞旧迎新attheturnofthenewyear道德规范ethics动力motivation广泛而深入broadandin-depth徽标emblem渐进/循序渐进gradual里程碑milestone领先地位takealeadingrole慢性和非传染性疾病chronicandnon-infectiousdisease每隔一周ever

29、yotherweek;everytwoweeks能力建设capacitybuilding农机agro-machinery全方位、多层次all-dimensionalandmulti-layered驱使drive商品房commercialhousing使命感和紧迫感asenseofmissionandpressure思维方式wayofthinking隐私方面privacy有形的tangible征兵soldierrecruitment专项整治rectification装备armingadaptoneselfto适应bumper丰盛的；轰轰烈烈的cataclysm灾难concertedaction一

30、致行动consensus一致dauntingchallenges令人怯步的挑战disparity不平等dogmatism教条主义dwindle减少；缩小hinterland腹地herald预示的开始inclusive包容的indigenous土生土长的initiative倡议inlinewith跟一致；符合integrity诚信impoverished贫穷的long-termvision远见卓识microorganism微生物momentum趋势；势头nationalism民族主义onaparwith与不相上下overtake追赶parallel平行的；相对应的perfectionist完美主义者propriety适度pullsomeonebackfromthebrink将某人从悬崖边拉回regardlessof无论；不管robust强有力的sanitation卫生singleout挑出slick聪明的soar翱翔；猛涨standblows经受起打击steadfast坚定地stretchacrosstheboard覆盖广泛stretchtothelimit几乎枯竭stuckwith受困于understrain遭受压力unprecedented前所未有的