最新高中英语最新-江西省上高县22023学年高一英语下册期末考试题-精品

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1、2023-2023高一下学期期末考试本试卷分卷选择题和卷非选择题两大局部，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the man?A. He went back. B. He got stuck. C. He turned up.2. Where does the conversation p

2、robably take place?A. In a shopping mall. B. In a hospital. C. In an office.3. When will the woman go to work today?A. At 5:00 B. At 10:00 C. At 11:004. What does the woman think of the boys paper?A. Terrible. B. Fantastic. C. Profound.5. What will the woman do?A. Take a car. B. Cross at the traffic

3、 light. C. Walk on the street.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 答复第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Host and guest. C. Landlord a

4、nd roomer.7. How many electrical appliances are mentioned in the conversation?A. 3. B. 4. C. 2 听第7段材料, 答复第8、9题。8. Where is the closest ATM?A. Next to the yellow building. B . On the 3rd street. C. On the 22nd street.9. How will the woman probably get to the destination?A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. O

5、n foot.听第8段材料, 答复第10至12题。10. Where will the woman leave for?A. New York. B. Beijing. C. The airport.11. What worries the man about going to Beijing? A. The trip to Beijing may be not wonderful. B. His national currency is devalued. C. The consumption in Beijing is quite high.12. What does the woman

6、ask the man to do?A. Ignore the exchange rate. B. Consider visiting Beijing. C. Immigrate to Beijing.听第9段材料, 答复第13至16题。13. Where do they have meal?A. In the canteen. B. In the restaurant. C. At the take-out shop.14. How many kinds of staple food are on the menu?A. 10. B. 7. C. 4.15.Which of the foll

7、owing dont they eat ?A. Stewed cabbage with beef. B. Fried fish. C. Sweet and sour fish.16. What can we know about the man?A. He is from north. B. Beef is one of his favorite food. C. He ate three helpings of steamed bread.听第10段材料, 答复第17至20题。17. How does a lonely person feel according to the passage

8、?A. Common. B. Isolated. C. Quiet.18. How long does the second loneliness usually last? A. For more than a year. B. For less than a year. C. For more than two years.19. Which kind of loneliness is the most serious?A. The first kind. B. The second kind. C. The third kind.20. Which hobby to reduce you

9、r feelings of loneliness is NOT mentioned?A. Joining craft classes. B. Attending lectures. C. Spending quality time with others.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEnglish ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmoreenglish iwc-lausanne. orgWe meet on Mondays

10、at 14：30 at the IWC clubhouse. We chat for about an hour and discuss everything. Mandi asks “students to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue(举办地点) or at an earlier time f

11、or us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation, Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo iwc-lausanne. orgIm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage. I hold an advanced beginners French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14：30 16：00. We meet weekly at the

12、clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere. I hope to help you use your knowledge of French, allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes, which in time will become fewer and fewer. French Language Lab, BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab iwc-lausanne. orgThe group meets on Thursday afternoons

13、 from 15：0016：30 at the clubhouse. The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book “Easy French Reader, working on pronunciation and phrasing. During the second half, we listen to audio recordings from “New French with Ease and work on oral comprehension. French Conversation

14、, AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench iwc-lausanne, orgWe meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9：3011：00. Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics. We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.21. Wh

15、y are you advised to contact Mandi?A. To check the arrangement. B. To exchange ideas. C. To decide the topics. D. To ask for leave. 22. Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?A. English Conversation. B. French Conversation, Advanced . C. French Language Lab, Beginner. D

16、. French Conversation, Advanced Beginner. 23. Who will you get in touch with if you like watching French films?A. Mandy Ashmore B. Marielle Sulmoni C. Maija Remlinger D. Juliette BrullBFor a long time, the traditional method of identifying liars was to watch their body language, including facial exp

17、ressions.What if the person appears to be nervous? Is the person unable to look me in the eye? Is he or she look around the room? What about other nervous movements, such as fidgeting坐立不安or shifting from side to side? Many peoplefrom parents to police officers and airport security personneldepend on

18、 this method. But does a persons body and face reveal the truth? Not according to a new study.Talking, it seems, is the best way to smoke out a liar. That is what researchers in the United Kingdom found out recently. Their investigation took place at one place where lying can get you into big troubl

19、ean airport.The researchers asked volunteers to pretend they were real passengers and then lie to airport security agents. Some of the agents used spoke conversation-based methods to question these make-believe passengers. Others depended instead on the persons body language, like lack of eye contac

20、t and showing signs of nervousness. The agents talking with the passengers were 20 times more likely to catch the liars. The study found that these conversation-based techniques can help you recognize when a person is lying to you. Like many methods, this conversation method has a name. It is called

21、 Controlled Cognitive Engagement or CCE, for short.The British government partly financed this study. The American Psychological (APA) published the findings. Body language cannot be trusted. Using body language and facial expressions to catch someone in a lie is really hard. And it only works, seem

22、ingly, by chance.Thomas Ormerod is the head of the School of Psychology at the University of Sussex in England. On the APA website, he reported that the “suspicious-signs methodor using body language“almost completely fails in finding lies. 24What are the questions in Paragraph 2 intended to do?A. S

23、how traditional ways to recognize a liar. B. Launch a survey among readers.C. Show the writers puzzlement. D. Invite the readers to think twice.25What should volunteers in the investigation do?A. Answer questions only using words. B. Pretend to be airport security agents. C. Act as passengers as res

24、earchers required. D. Communicate with researchers by talking.26Which would be the best way to find out a liar according to the study?A. Looking him in the eye.B. Asking open-ended questions.C. Making use of body language.D. Observing his facial expression. 27What will the author continue to talk ab

25、out based on the passage?A. Misunderstandings of catching a liar. B. The “suspicious-signs method. C. How the CCE method works. D. The new concept of CCE.CLiving near the beach may come with an extra perk (利益): better health. A new study analyzed information from more than 48 million people in Engla

26、nd and found that the nearer they lived to the coast, the more likely people were to report good health within the past year.Living near the coast may be associated with better health because the seaside environment reduces stress, the researchers said. They pointed to another British study that fou

27、nd that people who took trips to the coast experienced more feelings of calmness and relaxation than those who visited urban parks or the countryside.The difference from living near the coast was relatively small. But a small effect, when applied to an entire population can have a substantial impact

28、 on public health ,said study researcher Ben Wheeler of Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry in Exeter, England.However, its too soon to advise people to hit the beach to improve health, Wheeler said. The study only found an association, not a cause-effect link, and its possible that other fa

29、ctors could explain the results. For instance, it could be that people who are wealthier, and therefore healthier, are more able to move to desired locations such as the coast, Wheeler said, a phenomenon known as the migrant effect. But the study did find that the association between coastal living

30、and better health was strongest for those living in the poorest areas, which perhaps indicates that wealth cannot explain the results, Wheeler said.Because the study looked at only Englandan island country in which everyone lives within 72 miles of the coastits not clear whether the findings would a

31、pply to other populations. Far from England, a health expert not involved in the study said that while the British research certainly doesnt prove that peoples health and the place they live are linked, its possible that proximity to the seas does something for our bodies.If future studies confirm t

32、he results, the next step would be to find out it is what coastal environments that can benefit health. Wheeler said it may then be possible to bring those benefits to people living in other areas, through virtual environments, for instance.28. We can conclude from the passage that _. A. people are

33、encouraged to move to the coast B. people living near the sea may be healthier C. people pay increasingly attention to health D. people are worried about residential environment29. According to the researchers, living near the sea _. A. doesnt nearly affect the British population B. can cure some di

34、fficult diseases in a way C. can help get over ones stress D. means freeing from sadness or troubles30. What Ben Wheeler said means _. A. the British public health is decreasing B. concrete evidence favors life near the sea C. wealthier people are likely to be healthier D. exact reasons are proposed

35、 for further research31. What does the underlined word “proximity in the passage mean? A. being close B. being distant C. being similar D. being oppositeDWith my hands and knees on the floor of the airplane, I was searching for an old ladys missing hearing aid during the flight from Sydney to Los An

36、geles. It occurred to me that this may not be the most dignified posture for a Buddhist nun(尼姑). I had seen the old lady from the seat in front of me as she walked up and down the passage with a flashlight. I asked a few times what was wrong, but she didnt answer at first she couldnt hear me. She wa

37、s wearing a woolen coat. Judging from her accent, she came from Eastern Europe. Do you know how much hearing aids cost? Thousands, especially for the new tiny hidden-in-the-ear type she described. It takes a long time for an appointment to make a new one, and many doctor visits to get the thing adju

38、sted right. Therefore, my dignity seemed less important than finding that hearing aid. But how does one find a tiny black object in a shadowy jet cabin机舱 The lady wasnt even sure where or when she had lost it. At one point, a couple of flight attendants did a random search around the ladys seat; I w

39、asnt impressed. They left suggesting that she search the seat of her previous flight! My flashlight turned up all kinds of small objects, bits of plastic, broken pieces of headphones. The old lady said that she gave up. Yet I couldnt. After we landed, as passengers streamed past us, I insisted that

40、the lady move aside while awaiting her wheelchair. Then I got into a real down and dirty search among the dust under her seat and on the floor. Look! A little peanut-sized shiny black object caught the light of my flashlight in a floor crack near her seat. What a rush. “I found it! With great astoni

41、shment and gratitude, the old lady responded, “I havent the words to express my thanks! 32. Why did the author put her hands and knees on the floor?A. She is a religious Buddhist nun.B. She fell down from her seat.C. She helped the old lady look for her hearing aid.D. She wanted to stand out among t

42、he passengers.33. What do we know about the old lady?A. She ignored the authors question on purpose.B. She is an American.C. She lost her hearing aid by accident.D. It was not difficult for her to get the hearing aid at all.34. Where was the hearing aid found?A. On the previous flight.B. Close to th

43、e old lady seat.C. On the wheelchair.D. In another jet cabin.35. According to the last two paragraphs, what is the old ladys attitude towards the author?A. Respectful. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Grateful.第二节共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here are some tips that will he

44、lp you get rid of anxiety over being phoneless or reduce your risk of phone addiction.Disable the Internet connection. Take up your courage to disable the Internet connection on your smartphone. 36 Needless to say, you will save o lot of cash on it.Find your passion. 37 Find your dream job and you w

45、ill leave your “best friend at least for a while. If you have nothing to do at home, try a new hobby that will distract you from all those apps and social media.Purchase an ordinary phone. No smartphones. No iphones. Remember those times when we used phones in emergency situations only or when we wa

46、nted to invite someone to a party. 38 Dont let the fear control you. 39 Claim your joy. I can only speak for myself here, but I think that a smartphone is one of the worst inventions. Its useful and helpful at times, but it has ruined many happy lives and relationships. Thats because we allow our ph

47、ones to control us. 40 The fear of being phoneless is a serious problem. Its like drug or cigarette addiction. If you want to change your life, sell your expensive smartphone, buy an ordinary one, and become a sociable person. There are so many wonderful people that can bring joy into our life. Chat

48、ting online is great, but chatting in real life is best.A. Free your mind.B. Choose other electronic devices.C. Keep your mind sharp and alert.D. Beat your social butterfly wings.E. Those who love their jobs never feel exhausted and bored.F. Thus, youll spend less time with your phone and more time

49、in real life.G. I bet some of you remember times when few people had a phone at home.第三局部英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分请认真阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle scho

50、ol 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.Its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didnt keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher

51、. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldnt help recalling

52、many 49 times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my

53、54 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of

54、 music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesnt 60 that Ive stopped making music.41. A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage42. A. because B. so that C. now that D. for43. A. succ

55、esses B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies44. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return45. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient46. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually47. A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed48. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided49. A. dreams B. expre

56、ssions C. words D. memories50. A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected51. A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited52. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh53. A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however54. A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effort55. A. life B. learning C.

57、 attitude D. enjoyment56. A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games57. A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex58. A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar59 A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important60 A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear第II卷第三局部英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第二节 共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分Everyon

58、e has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based _61_ colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use _62_ to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very _63_(anger) about some

59、thing. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods _64_(call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, _65_(especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a _66_(light) kind of red. People sometim

60、es say they are in the pink _67_ they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the _68_(twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color _69_ shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditi

61、onal blues music in the United States is _70_ opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful(深情的). Someone who is blue is very sad.第四局部写作共两节，总分值35分第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：

62、在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2 只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不记分。Dear Mandy，Im not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks Im lazy，but its not true. I work really hard, often study late into the night! Ive t

63、ried to talk to my mother，but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesnt study very hard，and he always gets excellent grades. Its not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says Im the best student shes had for year. When I told my dad，all he said was，“ You mustn t wa