谓语动词非谓语动词练习

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1、谓语动词、非谓语动词练习（1）一、语法填空1. Theyoungfirefightergavehislife(save)thebaby,whowastrappedinaburninghouse.2. The(puzzle)expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathedidntunderstandwhatIhadsaid.3. Myfatherpersuadedmeoutof(go)totheWestCoastbecauseitwastoocrowdedwithtourists.4.I foundit(fright)toseeastrangerstandingbefore

2、mybedwhenIwokeup.5.Thedog(tie)tothetreeinfrontoftheredhouseismine.6.Onecanalwaysmanage(do)morethings,nomatterhowfullonesscheduleisinlife.7. Thefatheraswellashisthreechildrenisgoingskatingonthe(freeze)rivereverySundayafternooninwinter.8. Theresearchersfindthatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelik

3、ely(develop)heartdisease.9. YoucanimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad(express)theseideasinsimpleEnglish.lOGlobalwarmingwillleadextremeweather(happen)frequently.11. (compare)tohersister,theladyearnedmuchmoremoneybysellingclothes.12. Hisfirstbook(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.13. Theboyguessedthemea

4、ningsofthenewwordswithout(refer)tothedictionary.14. Hehasalotofwork(do)thisweekend,sohecantgotoDalianwithus.15. Theconcert(give)bythestudentsyesterdaywasagreatsuccess.16. Thesubway(complete)nextyearwilleasethetrafficjaminthiscity.17. Theresashortageof(skill)labourinthefactory.18.Someonewholacksstayi

5、ngpowerandperseveranceisunlikely(make)agoodresearcher.19. (work)withthescientistsfromallovertheworldhelpedmelearnalotabouttheadvancedtechnology.20. (solve)thiscomplicatedproblemneedsgreateffortsandtime.21.Itisimportantforthosepeople(know)whentomoveout.22.(win)thefirstprizeintheEnglishcontestmadehims

6、oexcited.23.Seeingthegoattiedup,thewolfwastrappedinto(jump)intothetrap.24. Youdbetterkeepa(balance)dietforthebenefitofyourhealth.25. CosmonautYuriGagarinoftheSovietUnionbecamethefirstperson(travel)inspace.26. Herecommended(read)thebookbeforegoingtoseethemovie.27. Thebeautifully(preserve)sculpturewas

7、mybrothers.28. Nowadaysmanynewcoupleslike(large)theirweddingphotosandhangthemonthewall.29. TheAmericandiplomatissaid(adopt)aChinesegirl,whoisreceivingAmericaneducationnow.30. (furnish)withsomemorechairs,tablesandsoon,theroomlookedmorebeautifulandsweet.31.I havebeenlearninghardforalongtimewithout(ach

8、ieve)thegoalIexpected.32.How(run)hisbusinesswellisaquestioneverymanageroftenthinksabout.33.Itisthecustomforthebridesfather(pay)fortheweddinginmyhometown.34. Themanbecamerichby(inherit)alotofmoneyfromhisuncle.35. Home(destroy),hewentabroadtolivewithhisuncle.36.I amluckyenough(see)somanystarsinsuchani

9、ght.37.Although(warn)severaltimes,theboystillplayedcomputergamesonweekdays.38.(encourage)byhisfather,Tonytookpartintheraceandgotthethirdplace.39.If(separate)fromhisbestfriendsforalongtime,hewouldfeellonely.40.(force)bytherobber,Marywentupstairstogetthejewelleryforhim.41.(lose)indeepthought,hedidnthe

10、artheteachercallhisname.42. Unless(invite)tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.43. (blame)forhiscarelessnessbyhisteacher,Tonyisinlowspiritsnow.44. (found)in1636,Harvardisnowoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesinthewholeworld.45. (give)time,shellmakeafirst-classtennisplayerlikeLiNa.46. (see)fromthe

11、topofthehill,theWestLakelooksbeautifultous.47. Hewasatonetimesodevotedto(play)thepiano.48.I foundacar(stick)inapoolbythesideoftheroad.49.Withmyinsistence,myfatherquit(smoke).50.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,(cause)seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.51. Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,(keep)aneyeoutforbargain

12、s.52. Hehadawonderfulchildhood,(travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.53. Though(live)nearherhouse,Ihaveseenheronlyonceinthepastfewdays.54. (notknow)heraddressorherphonenumber,wecouldntgetintouchwithher.55. (receive)alargesalaryrisealready,Sarahisthinkingofbuyinganewapartment.56. Thegirlwasoccu

13、piedindoingherhomework,only(stop)onceinawhiletolookoutofthewindow.57. (work)withtheforeignersforyears,Iknewthemverywell.58. Hegrewsohopelesslyaddictedto(chat)onlinethathealmostneglectedanythingelse.59. Themedicine,if(take)accordingtotheinstructions,willsurelydolotsofgoodtoyourhusband.60. Thepresiden

14、tspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyyanhourwithout(refer)tohisnotes.单句改错：1. Therewasastartled,almostterrifyinglookonhisface.2. Comparingwithafive-starhotel,thisoneissmallanddirty.3. Hewasgiftwithagoodvoice,buthelikedplayingfootballbetter.4. Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wesetaboutcontactallthehousingagenc

15、iesinthecity.5. ComparingwithconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,afacetofaceinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.6. Newsreportsayspeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreaching.7. Hewasbraveenoughtorescuethepeoplefromtheearthquakeruins,ignoredpersonaldanger.8.

16、Marywasheardsingbeautifullynextdooryesterdayafternoon.9. Pricesbringingdown,somepeoplewantedtobuythem.10. Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.11. Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,bathedthemountainingoldenlight.12. Thewaytogetstartedistoquittalkandbegindoing.13. Notaccustomedtostayu

17、psolateatnight,shehastoworkextrahoursatdaytime.14. Theoldladydied,leftherhouseandfurnituretoherneighbor.15. Therewerefourpeopleinjureintheaccident.16.I wouldrathertoeatanicepieceoffruit.17. Alongthewaychildrendressinginlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.18. Lookoutwhilewalkacrossthestreet.19. Theotherda

18、ywevisitedanancientchurchinRome,datesfromthesixthcentury.20. Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenfrequently.21. Hisparentsadvisedhimgotoschoolagain,buthewouldnt.22. Buryingdeepdownintheearthforthousandsofyears,thedeadforesthasrottedawayandbecomecoal.23.Idliketopayavisittoafr

19、iendofminewithtimepermitted.24. Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedfromstampcollectingtoskating.25. Theparkinglot,whichissituatinginthecentreofthetown,isnotsolarge.26. Theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlesstreatingontime.27. WhynotmakingatriptotheXionganNewArea?28.I showedthemIwasindependentbywearstrang

20、eclothes.29.Thewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaugh.30.WhenIcaughthimcheatIstoppedbuyingthingsthere.31.I wasabouttosmokewhenInoticedasignonthewallsaid“NoSmoking.32.Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersareplaying.33.OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingUnivers

21、ity,sheburstintotears.34.Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.35.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingtheboytostandoutside.36. Dontleavethewaterrunwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.37. Theflowerssmeltsweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.38. Thankyouforspendingtimereadmyletter.

22、39. ThesearchpartyconsidereduseTheRevealertofindsomethingofgreatvalue.40.Themanusedtosleeponthefloor,butnowheisusedtosleeponthebed.41.Whenaskinghowheknewwheretheywere,HenrylaughedandpointedtoastudentwhowaswearinganMITsweatshirt.42.Myfriendcouldntfaceleavethevillabecauseheknewthatthepaparazziwerewait

23、ingoutside.43.I usedtoplayingping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.44. Hearingmywords,theteachersmiled,confirmedthatheagreedtomyplan.45. WerquestedMrWangnottosmokingintheoffice.46. Judgedfromthenumberofthecars,shegottheidea.47. Wehadnotroublefindthehouse.48. Heprefersstayingindoo

24、rstogooutthisafternoon.49. Asastudent,everyminuteshouldbemadeuseofstudying.50.I wanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.51.DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstaynearthecar.52.I amthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.53.I wentbacktogetDavi

25、dandhelpedhimtostoodup.54.“Eatcarrotsoughttohelpyouseebetter,”thedoctortoldhim.55. Thetraditionalapproachtodealwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdowntosmallerones.56. Notknownthelocallanguage,Alicefounditdifficulttomakeherselfunderstood.57. Mr.Jackson,experiencedupsanddowns,finallyfoundwhatreallymatte

26、redinlife.58. Yourneighborsdontmindyourplaytheviolin,butIstilldontthinkitsagoodideatodoitatmidnight.59.I amlookingforwardtoseeyouinChinaassoonaspossible.参考答案参考答案一、语法填空1. 答案：tosave解析：2. 答案：puzzled解析：3. 答案：going解析：4. 答案：frightening解析：5. 答案：tied解析：6. 答案：todo解析：7. 答案：frozen解析：8. 答案：todevelop解析：9. 答案：exp

27、ressing解析：答案：tohappen来源：无11. 答案：Compared解析：12. 答案：tobepublished解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:他的第一本书下个月将出版,这本书基于一个真实的故事写成。book与publish为逻辑上的被动关系，根据时间状语nextmonth可知动作将要发生，故用不定式的被动形式。13. 答案：referring解析：14. 答案：todo解析：15. 答案：given解析：16. 答案：tobecompleted解析：17. 答案：skilled解析：18. 答案：tomake解析：19. 答案：Working20. 答案：Tosolve解

28、析：21. 答案：toknow解析：22. 答案：Winning解析：23. 答案：jumping解析：24. 答案：balanced解析：25. 答案：totravel解析：26. 答案：reading解析：27. 答案：preserved解析：28. 答案：toenlarge解析：29. 答案：tohaveadopted解析：30. 答案：Furnished解析：31. 答案：achieving解析：32. 答案：torun解析：33. 答案：topay解析：34. 答案：inheriting解析：35. 答案：destroyed解析：36. 答案：tosee解析：37. 答案：warne

29、d解析：38. 答案：Encouraged解析：39. 答案：separated解析：40. 答案：Forced解析：41. 答案：Lost解析：42. 答案：invited解析：43. 答案：Blamed解析：44. 答案：Founded解析：45. 答案：Given解析：46. 答案：Seen解析：47. 答案：playing解析：48. 答案：stuck解析：49. 答案：smoking解析：50. 答案：causing解析：本题考查非谓语动词作结果状语。句意:南方的雨下得很大,造成了多个省份的严重洪突。逻辑主语与cause之间为主动关系,相当于一个非限制性定语从句,即whichcaus

30、edseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.51. 答案：keeping解析：52. 答案：traveling解析：句意:他有一个快乐的童年,经常和他的母亲周游世界。考査非谓语动词作状语。因为he与非谓语动词之间为逻辑上的主动关系,travel表示的动作与句子的谓语had同时进行，所以用现在分词形式。53. 答案：living解析：54. 答案：Notknowing解析：55. 答案：Havingreceived解析：56. 答案：stopping解析：57. 答案：Havingworked解析：58. 答案：chatting解析：59. 答案：taken解析：60

31、. 答案：referring、单句改错1. 答案：Therewasastartled,almostterrfyinglookonhisface.terrified解析：2. 答案：Comparingwithafive-starhotel,thisoneissmallanddirty.Compared解析：3. 答案：Hewasgftwithagoodvoice,buthelikedplayingfootballbetter.gifted解析：4. 答案：Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wesetaboutcontactallthehousingcontactingagenci

32、esinthecity.解析：5. 答案：ComparingwithconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,afacetofaceComparedinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.解析：6. 答案：Newsreportsayspeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreement“aching.reached解析：7. 答案：Hewasbraveenoughtorescuethepeoplefromtheearthquake

33、ignoredruins,personaldanger.ignoring解析：8. 答案：Marywasheardtosingbeautifullynextdooryesterdayafternoon.解析：bringing9. 答案：Pricesdown,somepeoplewantedtobuythem.brought解析：10. 答案：Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.解析：11. 答案：Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,bathedthemountainingoldenlight.

34、bathing解析：12.答案：Thewaytogetstartedistoquittalktalkingandbegindoing.解析：713. 答案：Notaccustomedtoupsolateatnight,shehastoworkextrahoursstayingatdaytime.解析：left14. 答案：Theoldladydied,herhouseandfurnituretoherneighbor.leaving解析：15. 答案：Therewerefourpeopleinjureintheaccident.injured解析：16. 答案：Iwouldrathertoea

35、tanicepieceoffruit.解析：17. 答案：dressingAlongthewaychildreninlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.dressed解析：18. 答案：walkLookoutwhileacrossthestreet.walking解析：19. 答案：TheotherdaywevisitedanancientchurchinRome,which/datesfromdatingthesixthcentury.解析：20. 答案：Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostophappensands

36、tormsfrequently.happening解析：短语stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。21. 答案：Hisparentsadvisedhimtogotoschoolagain,buthewouldnt.解析：固定短语advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。22. 答案：Buryingdeepdownintheearthforthousandsofyears,thedeadforesthasBuriedrottedawayandbecomecoal.解析：句子主语thedeadforest与bury之间为被动关系,故用

37、过去分词短语作状语。23. 答案：IdliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimePrmite.permitting解析：time与permit之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。24. 答案：Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedfromstampcollectingtorangingskating.解析：因为动词range的逻辑主语为differentinterests,且主语与range之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。25. 答案：Theparkinglot,whichisssiuaatnSinthecentreo

38、fthetown,isnotsolarge.situated解析：besituatedin意为“坐落于”。26. 答案:Theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlesstreatingontime.treated解析：27. 答案：WhynotmakingatriptotheXionganNewArea?make解析：28.答案：ThewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaughlaughingIshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.wearing解析：此处用动名词

39、作介词by的宾语。29.答案解析：30.答案：WhenIcaughthimcheatIstoppedbuyingthingsthere.cheating解析：31.答案：IwasabouttosmokewhenInoticedasignonthewallsaid“NosayingSmoking.解析：!32.答案：Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersarereadingplaying.解析：33.答案：OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingexcitingUnivers

40、ity,sheburstintotears.解析：34. 答案：Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.burning解析：35. 答案：Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingtheboytostandoutside.standing解析：36. 答案：Dontleavethewaterrunwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.running解析：37. 答案：Theflowerssmeltsweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautys

41、mellingofnature.解析：38. 答案：Thankyouforspendingtimereadmyletter.reading解析：句意:感谢您花时间读我写的信。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定用法，故将read改为reading。39. 答案：ThesearchpartyconsideredTheRevealertofindsomethingofusinggreatvalue.解析：40. 答案：Themanusedtosleeponthefloor,butnowheisusedtosleeponthebed.sleeping解析：askingWhenasked

42、41. 答案：howheknewwheretheywere,HenrylaughedandpointedtoastudentwhowaswearinganMITsweatshirt.解析：42. 答案：leaveMyfriendcouldntfacethevillabecauseheknewthatthepaparazziwereleavingwaitingoutside.解析：playingping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowI答案：Iusedtointerestingaminfootball.来源：无44. 答案：Hearingmywords,theteach

43、ersmiled,confirmed/whichconfirmedthatconfirmingheagreedtomyplan.解析：45. 答案：WerquestedMrWangnottosmokingintheoffice.smoke解析：46. 答案：Judgedfromthenumberofthecars,shegottheidea.Judging解析：47. 答案：Wehadnotroublethehouse.finding解析：48. 答案：HePrefersstayingindoorsto-outthisafternoon.going解析：49. 答案：Asastudent,ev

44、eryminuteshouldbemadeuseofstudying.tostudy解析：50. 答案：Iwanttothankyouagainformeinyourhomeforthesummerhavingholidays.解析：51. 答案：DavidandIwantedtogoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstaynearthecar.解析：visit52. 答案：IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,and.theBritishvisitingMuseumandsomeparks.解析：53.答案解析：54.答案解析：Iwen

45、tbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.standcarrotsoughttohelpyouseebetter,”thedoctortoldhim.Eating55.答案：Thetraditionalapproachtodealwithcomplexproblemsistobreakdealingthemdowntosmallerones.解析：56.答案：Notunderstood.解析：knownknowingthelocallanguage,Alicefounditdifficulttomakeherself57. 答案：Mr.Jackson,havin

46、gexperiencedupsanddowns,finallyfoundwhatreallymatteredinlife.解析：58. 答案：Yourneighborsdontmindyouritsagoodideatodoitatmidnight.解析：playtheviolin,butIstilldontthinkplaying59. 答案：IamlookingforwardtoyouinChinaassoonaspossible.seeing解析：二、语法填空2. Anearthquake(strike)somepartsofItalylastweek,causinggreatdamag

47、etothelocalpeople.3. By5:00p.m.yesterdaywe(finish)thework.4. Mr.Wang(work)inTibetforfiveyearsbeforehe(come)herelastyear.5. He(prepare)hislecturealldayyesterday.6. Hetoldmethathehadknownhersinceshe(be)achild.7.Itwasthesecondtimethatthestudent(make)thesamemistake,sothemathsteachergotveryangry.8. Havey

48、oueverbeentotheUnitedStates?Yes,Ihave.I(stay)therefornearlythreeyears.9. Unfortunately,whenIdroppedinonProfessorLi,he(leave)forAustraliatoattendanimportantmeeting,soIonlyhadafewwordswithhim.10. We(plan)togotoGuilinforholiday,butfinallywewenttoQingdao.11.Sorry,I(take)abathwhenyoucalledmelastnight.12.

49、ShewenttoNanjinglastMay,andshe(come)backafteramonth.13. Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho(hold)himbutfailed.14. Bytheendoflastmonth,we(receive)over10lettersfromaboynamedTom.15. Alloftheguests(appear)bytenoclock,butthehost(notappear)until20minuteslater.16. Hesaidthathewouldleavethecompanyif

50、themanager(notapologize)tohim.17. Nosoonerhadwearrivedhomethanit(start)torain.18.I camebackfromHongKonglastMondaymorning.I(stay)thereforjusttheweekend.19.TheSmiths(have)breakfastwhenhecamein.20.They(want)tohelpbutcouldnotgethereintime.21.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincewe(become)goodfriends.22.He(play)while

51、Iwasstudying.23.MrWhite(write)abooklastmonth,butIdontknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.24. MrsBrown(work)inahighschoolforthreeyearsinthepast,butsheworksinabanknow.25. Bytheendoflastterm,thegirl(read)fiveEnglishnovels.26. Thetelephone(ring)fivetimesinthelasttwohours,andeachtimeitwasformyfather.27. When

52、ourmanagersawthereport,he(remark)howterribleitwas.28. Thechildrenateupallthefoodonthetablequicklybecauseit(taste)verydelicious.29. ThefirsttimeI(see)him,hewascleaningtheroom.30.Itwasthehighrewardthat(motivate)themtoworkevenhardertofindtheanswer.31. Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen(wear)co

53、mfortably.32. Thethirty-storeybuildingisoneofthemostchallengingprojectsthey(undertake).33. Look!Mymother(needle)mycoat.34. Theboy(play)computergamesinthesittingroom,completelylosttotheoutsideworld,whenthedoorbellrang.35.I shouldhavegonetoyourbirthdayparty,butI(be)toobusyatthetime.36. Hersmilingfaces

54、uggestedthatshe(be)happy.37. ThechildrenofNomewouldbehelplessifthedisease(strike)thetown.38. Withtherapidgrowthofpopulation,thecity(spread)inalldirectionsinthepastfiveyears.39.I (hope)tosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIdidntmanageit.40. Thisisthefirsttimethatwe(see)afilminthenewly-

55、builtcinematogether.41. Therealreasonwhyprices(be),andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.42. Janecantattendthemeetingat3oclockthisafternoonbecauseshe(teach)aclassatthattime.43.I wasabouttogiveupmyefforttoworkonthepuzzlewhenagoodidea(strike)me.44. Thepla

56、newhich(crash)intotheseahasnotbeenfound.45. Hetoldmethathe(give)usanexaminationthenextmonth.46.Itnever(occur)tohimthatthetropicalviolentthunderstormswouldcausesoterrifyingwaves.47. Thepenmyfathergavemeasabirthdaygift(write)smoothly.48. Thewater(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercises.49.

57、Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandI(dream)abouttakingagreatbiketrip.50.Ifyou(notmention)thismattertomeagainyesterday,Iwouldcertainlyhaveforgottenit.51.Youdbetternotcallthemanagerbetween10and11thisevening,forhe(have)animportantmeetingthen.52. Hereheis!We(wait)anxiouslyforhimsincelastnight.53.I

58、firstmetTom10yearsago.He(work)inaradiofactoryatthattime.54.Thelittleboyisdirtyalloverbecausehe(play)inthemudallthemorning.55A11theevidencethatheofferedsuggestedthathe(be)innocent.56.1llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI(do).57. You(alwayswatch)TV.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?58. Planningsofarahead(ma

59、ke)nosensemanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.59.I feltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI(go)straighttobed.60. Hurryup,children!Theschoolbus(wait)forus!参考答案一、完形填空答案：1.B;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.B;7.A;8.C;9.D;10.B;11.C;12.A;13.D;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.D;18.B;19.A;20.D来源：无解析：1.根据下一句话中的clearedthedishes可知,作者的妹妹Irene正准备要刷碗盘

60、等餐具。2根据下文可知,Irene并不是有意把刷碗水倒在作者要揉的面上的,所以用byaccident表示偶然性。3刷碗水里面有一些菜叶,揉到面里之后，作者确实注意到了这一点，但是当时年幼的作者对此并没有多想。4.作者只是猜想有点儿生菜对别人也没有什么伤害，所以并没有质疑这一点。5作者的妈妈看到面团中的生菜的时候态度却大不相同，从下一句话中的askedwhyloudly可以看出作者的妈妈非常生气。6.根据第三段第二句话中的finallyfoundthereason可知，最后Irene还是弄明白了怎么回事,知道了是自己的无心造成的,所以就承认是自己所为。7根据上两段的内容可知，作者和妹妹知道犯了错

61、误，所以请求妈妈不要把这件事情告诉爸爸,beg含有更多乞求的成分。8作者和妹妹都知道父亲辛勤工作是为了撑起整个家,所以用support。9根据下一句话的hide可知，这地方正是因为没有被人使用,才被选作藏面团的好地方。10. 根据上一段中的havetothrowawayallthatdough可知，作者和妹妹要藏的是面团。11. 作者和妹妹把面团藏在坑里，扔进去之后，为了掩人耳目,要做的当然就是用一些黑土盖上。12既然面团被藏起来了，也就是逃离了大家的视线了。13. 作者和妹妹在第二天再次进入到这座旧建筑的时候，发现了一件意想不到的事情。14. 根据句中的Thehotsummernight和常

62、识可知，在夏天的高温下,这个面团发酵了，所以本来在坑里的面团现在已经涨了出来。15. 事情发生了变化，作者和妹妹意识到能做的只有一件事了，那就是再次掩藏这个证据。16根据第五段第二句话的hide可知，作者和妹妹要再次把证据消除。17. 根据上一段第三句话的dugadeephole可知，作者和妹妹还是把面团藏到了坑里，只是采取了更为严实的遮掩方法。18. 作者和妹妹为了把“证据”掩藏得更为严实，用了更多的方法。但是最后一步不像第一次那样直接盖上黑土就行了，而是盖上了和board样有分量的砖。19. 在父亲发现这件事之前过去很多年，也就是多年之后作者的父亲才知道这件事。20. 根据倒数第三段第三句话中的dugadeephole可知，作者和妹妹挖了一个坑的目的就是埋面团。二、语法填空2. 答案：struck解析：3. 答案：hadfinished解析：4. 答案：hadworked;came解析：5. 答案：waspreparing解析：6. 答案：was解析：