新目标八上Unit2知识要点回顾与练习

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1、【重要词组概览【重要词组概览】1.have a cold=catch a cold=have got a cold 2.a sore back 3.neck and neck4.have a stomachache5.sore throat 6.lie down and rest 7.see a dentist8.drink lots of water 9.hot tea with honey10.a good idea 11.I think so.12.get some rest 感冒背痛并驾齐驱,齐头并进胃痛咽喉痛躺下休息看牙医多喝水加蜂蜜的热茶好主意.我认为如此。多休息14.stress

2、ed out 15.a healthy lifestyle16.traditional Chinese doctors17.a balance of yin and yang18.too much yin19.to eat a balance diet20.healthy food21.at the moment=now 22.stay healthy=keep healthy=keep in good health =keep fit 23.enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a wonderful time=have fun24.host family2

3、5.conversation practice26.enjoy sth.=like sth.筋疲力尽筋疲力尽健康的生活方式健康的生活方式传统中医医生传统中医医生阴阳调和阴阳调和阴气太盛阴气太盛 饮食平衡饮食平衡健康食品健康食品此刻此刻保持健康保持健康玩得高兴玩得高兴,过得愉快过得愉快寄宿家庭寄宿家庭会话练习会话练习(名词名词)喜欢某物喜欢某物enjoy doing sth.be busy doing sth.practice doing sth.mind doing sth.finish doing sth.give up doing sth.cant help doing sth.keep

4、doing sth.喜欢做某事忙于做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事放弃做某事忍不住做某事坚持做某事即：即：practice,mind,finish,give up,cant help,keep与与enjoy用法基本相似。用法基本相似。【动词【动词doing结构归纳结构归纳】【重点句子盘点【重点句子盘点】Whats the matter（with Gina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？（蒂娜）怎么啦？I have a sore throat.我喉咙痛。我喉咙痛。Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。也许你该看看牙医。Traditional Chinese doc

5、tors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。You should eat hot yang foods,like beef.你应该吃热的阳性食品，比如牛肉。你应该吃热的阳性食品，比如牛肉。Its important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。平衡饮食很重要。You should also eat fruit and other healthy foods.你还应该吃些水果和其它的健康

6、食品。你还应该吃些水果和其它的健康食品。8.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下来休息。你应该躺下来休息。9.I like to listen to music.我喜欢听音乐。我喜欢听音乐。10.I really need some conversation practice.我确实需要些对话练习。我确实需要些对话练习。11.I have a lot of headaches.我经常头痛。我经常头痛。12.Thats a good idea.好主意。好主意。13.Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well.得知你身体

7、不适，我很难过。得知你身体不适，我很难过。14.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。我希望你尽快好起来。【语法知识聚焦【语法知识聚焦】看病需要和医生交流，这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。从医生询问看病需要和医生交流，这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。从医生询问病情，病人诉说病情，到医生检查、诊断和医嘱，这些环节最常用的语句，病情，病人诉说病情，到医生检查、诊断和医嘱，这些环节最常用的语句，同学们必须掌握。同学们必须掌握。一、医生询问病情的常用语句医生询问病情的常用语句：1.Whats wrong/the matter(with you)?你怎么了？你怎么了？W

8、hats your trouble,young man?年轻人年轻人,你哪里不舒服你哪里不舒服?When did it start?从何时开始生病的？从何时开始生病的？2.How are you(feeling)now?你现在觉得怎么样你现在觉得怎么样?Are you feeling better today?你今天好些了吗你今天好些了吗?3.Have you got a headache/a cough?你头痛你头痛/咳嗽吗咳嗽吗?4.When did you feel unwell?你什么时候觉得不舒服的你什么时候觉得不舒服的?5.When did the pain start?疼痛何时开

9、始的疼痛何时开始的?6.Did you sleep well?你睡得好吗你睡得好吗?Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗你觉得疲劳吗?7.How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了你像这样有多久了?8.Did you eat anything for breakfast?你早饭吃了什么没有你早饭吃了什么没有?二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1.I dont feel very well./Im not feeling well.我感到不舒服。我感到不舒服。2.I have(got)a headache.我头痛。我头痛。

10、I have a sore throat.我嗓子痛。我嗓子痛。I have a backache./I have a pain in my back.我后背痛。我后背痛。Theres something wrong with my leg.我的腿有毛病了。我的腿有毛病了。3.I feel terrible.我感到很难受。我感到很难受。I feel even worse.我感到情况更糟了我感到情况更糟了.4.I dont feel like eating anything.我什么都不想吃我什么都不想吃.5.I dream too much.我的梦特别多我的梦特别多.I cant fall/be

11、asleep in the evening.晚上我睡不着晚上我睡不着6.It began two days ago.两天前开始的两天前开始的.7.I dont feel any better now.我感觉没有什么好转我感觉没有什么好转.8.I had noodles for lunch today.今天午饭我吃的是面条今天午饭我吃的是面条.三、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句三、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:1.Open your mouth and say“Ah-.张嘴说张嘴说”啊啊-“.2.Let me take your temperature.让我给你量量体温让我给你量量体温.3.T

12、heres nothing much wrong/serious with you.你没什么大问题你没什么大问题.4.You have got a bad cold.你患了重感冒你患了重感冒.5.You have to be in hospital.你得住院你得住院.6.Youd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好卧床几天你最好卧床几天.Youd better not eat too much sugar.你最好别吃太多的糖你最好别吃太多的糖.Eat less food and take more exercise.If you do that,youl

13、l feel much healthier.少吃些少吃些,多锻炼多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多不久你的身体就会健康得多.Drink more water.多喝水多喝水.You should drink a lot of water.你应该多喝水。你应该多喝水。Have a good rest.好好休息好好休息.7.Take one of these pills twice a day.这些药每次服一片这些药每次服一片,每天两次每天两次.Take the medicine after meals.饭后服药饭后服药.8.Youll soon be all right.你很快就会康复的你很快就会康

14、复的.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快就会好起来。我希望你很快就会好起来。Try to relax before you go to sleep.睡觉前尽量放松一下。睡觉前尽量放松一下。()1.My uncle isnt _ at the moment.A.feel well B.feeling well.C.feeling good D.feel good()2.Whats the matter _ you?A.with B.on C.in D.to()3.How is the young man?_ A.He is twenty.B.He is a do

15、ctor.C.Hes very well.D.HesEnglish.()4.We shouldnt eat _ junk food.A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too()5.Everyone _ sometimes.A.get tired B.are tired C.gets tired D.gets tiring()6.My mother is ill._ A.OK.B.Too bad.C.Thank you D Im sorry to hear it.()7.Its important _in good health.A.keep B.k

16、eeping C.to keep D.keeps()8.If you are thirsty,you should _ A.eat a lot of food B.drink a lot of water C.lie down and rest D.exercise()9.You shouldnt eat _ 24 hours.A.something in B.nothing for C.anything for D.everything at()10.We should eat more vegtables to _ health.A.give B.need C.stay D.bring()

17、11.Could you give me _?A.an advice B.advices C.some advice D.some advices()12.We have _ homework to do.A.many B.a lot of C.a lot D.a lots of()13.You look tired,you should have a good rest for _ days.A.a few B.few C.little D.a little()14.He often plays sports,_,running,swimming and ping-pong.A.for an

18、 example B.for examples C.for example D.for the example()15.He worked late _ eleven oclock yesterday.A.after B.until C.Since D.inBACBCDCBCCCBACB二、完成对话二、完成对话.请注意有一项是多余的请注意有一项是多余的.A.Do you sleep well?B.Do you do exercise?C.Do you often have breakfast?D.Whats the matter,madam?E.You are not ill.F.When d

19、id you start?A:_ B:I feel weak.I can hardly do any work,doctor.A:_ B:A month ago.A:Do you have a headache?B:No,I dont.A:_ B:Yes,I sleep very well.A:_ B:No,I dont.And I have little food for lunch because I want to keep thin.A:Oh,I see._You dont need to take medicine.You need to eat more food and do s

20、ome exercise every day.Then you can be better soon.DFACE三、补全对话三、补全对话小明生病了，他流鼻涕，还不停的咳嗽。现在他正在看医生，小明生病了，他流鼻涕，还不停的咳嗽。现在他正在看医生，请阅读并补全他们的对话。请阅读并补全他们的对话。A:Im not feeling well,doctor.B:Whats the 1?A:Well,I have a runny nose and I 2 stop coughing.B:You have 3 a cold.Take some medicine and 4 a good sleep.Youl

21、l 5 better soon.A:Thank you doctor.matter/troublecantcaught/had/gothavefeel/be/get四、连词成句四、连词成句1.should,he,bed,to,go,early 2.have,you,do,throat,sore,a？3.should,to,healthy,you,exercise,stay4.shouldnt,she,tired,when,study,she,is 5.Sonja,shouldnt,party,tonight,to,go,the,certainly He should go to bed ear

22、lyDo you have a sore throatYou should exercise to stay healthyShe shouldnt study when she is tiredSonjia certainly shouldnt go to the party tonight 五、语法填空五、语法填空 1.What is she doing now?She _ _(play)the kite now.2.Where did he go on vacation?He _(stay)at home.3.I am tired now.I _(study)late last nigh

23、t.4.My mom_(like)the color of blue,but my grandparents _(like)the color of yellow.5.A:I _ _ _(feel)well now.B:You should go to the doctor.6.He believes that I should _(have)a good habit.is playingstayedstudiedlikeslikesam not feelinghave六、完形填空六、完形填空.Mr Johnson was having trouble with his stomach,_1_

24、 he went to see a doctor.The doctor _2_ his stomach carefully but couldnt find any problem.Then he said,“Well,Mr Johnson,take it easy.There is _3_ serious(严重).Stop smoking and then you will be all right very _4_.”“But doctor,”answered Mr Johnson,“I_5_.I dont like smoking at all.”“Oh,I see,”said the

25、doctor,”then stop drinking wine(酒)_6_.”“But I dont drink wine,”answered Mr Johnson.“Dont drink _7_ tea or coffee then,”the doctor said to him.“I _8_ drink water,”answered Mr Johnson,“I dont like tea or coffee.”The doctor _9_ for a while and then said,”Well,what do you like to eat then?”“Potatoes!I l

26、ike potatoes very much.”Mr Johnson answered at once.“All right,Then stop _10_ potatoes.”Said the doctor as he got up to say goodbye to Mr Johnson.()1.A.so B.but C.or D.for()2.A.look for B.look at C.look over D.look after()3.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything()4.A.early B.soon C.late D.muc

27、h()5.A.often smoked B.never smoked C.always smoked D.usually smoked()6.A.from now on B.from then on C.until now D.until today()7.A.any B.many C.some D.a few()8.A.never B.only C.dont D.hardly()9.A.thinks B.thought C.is thinking D.think()10.A.cutting B.buying C.washing D.eatingACCBBAABBD七、阅读理解七、阅读理解 A

28、 Amy Brown is nine years old.She has a bad cold and cough(咳嗽咳嗽).So she goes to see a doctor.The doctor gives her some cough medicine.There are some words on the bottle of medicine.Cough MedicineShake well before use.Take three times each day after mealsDoes(剂量剂量)adults 2 teaspoonfuls children 8-14 1

29、 teaspoonful children 4-7 1/2 teaspoonful Not suitable for children below(在在以下以下)the age of 4Put it in cold placesUse before Oct.2006 根据短文，判断对错.对的写T，错的写F.()1.Amy should take three teaspoonfuls every day.()2.The medicine shouldnt be put in a hot place.()3.If a two-year-old child has a cough,he has to

30、 take 1/4 teaspoonful.()4.Dont take the medicine without shaking well.()5.Its good for Amy to take the medicine after Oct.2006.TFFTF B Xia Mings Letter and the Answers Xia Ming was worried about his study,so he wrote a letter to a magazine:Dear editors,Im a slow student in my class.Most of my classm

31、ates are much better than me.So I get very stressed out.Its difficult to keep on working hard and its really not fun.And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests,I cant get good grades.My father gives me some help sometimes.He tells me not to worry about it.But what do you think I s

32、hould do?Xia Ming Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:Dear Xia Ming,Many famous people are not so good at the age like you.Edison,the famous scientist,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy.But everyone knows that he did a lot for the pe

33、ople in the world.And Newton had the same story like him.You should take it easy,then try your best.I believe you can do better.ThumbelinaDear Xia Ming,When you are feeling stressed out,just smile and take a deep breath,you should believe tomorrow is anther day.Mr Unsmart()6.Xia Ming worried about _

34、.A.his classmates B.his life C.his study D.his father()7.Thumbelina gave _ examples in the letter.A.one B.two C.three D.four()8.Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _.A.to make Xia Ming feel better B.to make Xia Ming laugh C.to show how much she knows D.to show that she dislike them()9.Which i

35、s NOT true?A.Xia Ming doesnt have fun studying at school.B.Xia Mings father always helps him with his study.C.Smiling can reduce the pressure.D.Edison is well-known in the world.()10.“Tomorrow is another day.”tells us _.A.Its the weekend tomorrow.B.Xia Ming can get good grades tomorrow.C.Tomorrow is

36、 different from today.D.There are hopes in our lives(生活生活).CBABD八、书面表达八、书面表达 根据图画内容几所给英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合根据图画内容几所给英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的文章。逻辑的文章。ill,yesterday,taketo hospital,look over,medicine,rest,help参考答案：参考答案：Wang Hai cant go to school these days,because he is ill in bed at home.Yesterday morning Li Xiang

37、 and I went to see him.He had a very bad cough and felt quite sick.We took him to hospital and saw a doctor.The doctor looked him over carefully,and told him he only had a bad cold and there was nothing serious.He asked Wang Hai to take some medicine and to have a good rest at home for a few days.We also told him not to worry about his lessons.Wang Hai is our good friend.When he gets well,we are going to help him with his lessons.(112words)